Enye yezinto ezinomdla kunye nokungalindelekanga ezivela kumdlalo wokudlala kwi-intanethi kukuzalwa koqoqosho lwehlabathi lokwenene olusekelwe kwixabiso labalinganiswa beemidlalo zehlabathi eziqhubekayo kunye nezinto. Xa i-Ultima Online kunye nabalinganiswa be-EverQuest baqala ukuvela kwi-eBay, abaninzi abantu bakuthola kunzima ukukholelwa ukuba nabani na ozimisele ukutshintshisisa imali yangempela kwimidlalo yemidlalo, emva kwayo yonke into, becinga kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, urhweba kule mijelo yedijithali iyaqhubeka ikhula, kwaye sele sele isuka kwixesha lokuchitha ixesha eliqhutyelwe kuphela ngabadlali abancinci begeria ukuba babe yi-shishini elitsha.
Ixesha li yimali
Sonke sivile ukuba ixesha liyimali. Oku akunyaniseki xa kufikelele kwimidlalo ye-intanethi eqhubekayo. Kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo, kunokuthatha inyanga okanye neminyaka ukuba isebenze umlingisi kwimigangatho ephezulu yomdlalo onjenge-EverQuest, okanye ufumane into enqabileyo enokuthi yehla, uthi, iSicwangciso soPhicotho olupheleleyo. Ndiyicinga ukuba kufuneka ifike njengokuba ingenayo inzuzo yokuba abantu abaninzi bazimisele ukuchitha ixesha elincinane ukuze bafike apho ngokukhawuleza. Enyanisweni, ekubeni uhlawula inyanga ukudlala kumaxesha amaninzi, ukuthenga into oyifunayo ukuze ufikelele ngqo kumdlalo wokugqibela unokuba nexabiso elifanelekileyo kwabanye abantu.
Faka iBay
Kulabo baqinileyo malunga nokuhweba kwimali yezemidlalo, i-epicenter yomsebenzi yiNqanaba 1654, iMidlalo Ye-intanethi, kwi-eBay. Nangona akuyiyo yonke into ebalulekileyo kwinqanaba lezinto zemidlalo (kungekudala ndiye ndabona amanqaku ambalwa malunga nendlela yokwenza izinto ezinkulu zemidlalo yokurhweba ngemali), ihlala iyona intengiso ethandwa kakhulu kubaphathi beempawu. UDkt. Edward Castronova, uprofesa wezomnotho eCyunivesithi yeSikolo saseCalifornia, uye waqulunqa amanani anxulumene noluhlu, kwaye ngo-2004 lwadlula ngaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-22 zezigidi zokuthengisa. Abathengi baninzi baqaphele oku kwaye baqala ezinye ivenkile kunye neengxowa-mali ezichanekileyo kwimpahla yemidlalo ebonakalayo.
Abadlali kunye nabapapashi baphendula
Ukuze uqiniseke, kungekhona bonke abavakalisi beemidlalo kwi-intanethi, okanye abadlali, ngenxa yolu hlobo, banwabile ngezorhwebo lehlabathi langempela kwimpahla yemidlalo. U-Sony uye waqina kakhulu kule ngxaki, kwaye baye baphumelela ukuba izinto ze-SOE zisuswe eBay. I-Blizzard ikhumbule ngokugqithiseleyo abadlali behlabathi be-Warcraft ukuba bayaphikisana nomgaqo-nkqubo kunye nabo, nokuba nabani na owenziweyo uya kuvalwa. Ngokwemvelo, urhwebo lwemigangatho yale midlalo iyaqhubeka ngezinye iindwendwe, kwaye kubonakala ngathi akunakwenzeka ukuba nayiphi inkampani inamandla okuyichitha ngokupheleleyo. Ezinye iinkampani zezemidlalo zithathe indlela yokubamba izandla, ukuxhomekeka kunye ngamanye amaxesha nokuququzelela utshintsho lwezinto ze-cyber.
Omnye unokukwazi ukucinga ngokugqithiseleyo iingxaki ezinokuthi le nto ibangela abaphuhlisi bezemidlalo kunye nabadlali bebhola ngokufanayo. Abantu abaninzi bayalinganisa ngokukhohlisa, kwaye bacinga ukuba akukho mdlalo ukuba umdlali angathengisa indlela yabo kwisimo semidlalo eya kuthatha iiyure ezininzi zokudlala. Ngomthuthukisi, unokwenyuka kwi-nightmare yenkonzo yabathengi. Abasebenzi beNkxaso baya kuzifumana ekupheleni kokufumana izikhalazo malunga nokuthengwa kakubi kunye nokuqhawula, ngelixa ukuhlamba kubonelelwe ngenjongo yokukhuthaza ukunyanzela umdlalo.
Iphepha elilandelayo > IiNdwendwe emoyeni
Kukho & # 39; s Imali Kuloo Makrele
Nangona kunjalo, kucacile ukuba lolu hlobo lwezorhwebo lulapha ukuhlala, kungakhathaliseki ukuba iinkampani zemidlalo okanye abadlali bazive ngayo, kwaye abaninzi banokuthi ngento enhle. Isisombululo esona sisisombululo sinokuthi sidibanise iinkonzo zokutshintshisana ezikhuselekileyo kumdlalo, ukuze abadlali bangadingi ukuya kwiiyunivesithi zangaphandle njenge-eBay ukuqhuba iintengiso. Amazwe amaninzi e-intanethi sele sele ezama le ndlela. Abemi bekho, umzekelo, banako ukuthenga iiBucks ngekhadi lesikweletu kwaye zithengise, okanye zithengise, izinto zeemidlalo kwintengiso eyinxalenye yomdlalo. Kuyathakazelisa, nangona ixesha lokugqibela ndihlolisise, akukho ndlela "yegosa" yokuguqula iiBucks kwakhona kwiibhaksi zangempela, yinkqubo efanelekileyo kwibhanki eqhutywe ngumdlali. Ngendlebe nodliwano-ndlebe ne-ACM Que ekuqaleni kuka-2004, i-CEO Ngaba uHarvey ubhekiselele ukuba omnye wabaqulunqi bezambatho eziphezulu kwi-Hora ifumana i-$ 3,000 ngenyanga.
Andizimisele ukukhuthaza umntu ukuba alahle umsebenzi wakhe wosuku kwaye aqhubeke nomsebenzi njengomthengisi wepropati ebonakalayo, kodwa akunakuphikiswa ukuba abanye abantu benza imali ebalulekileyo kule shishini. Enye yeprofayili ephezulu kunye nabathengisi abaqinileyo ndidibana nayo nguJulian Dibbell, obhale amava akhe okuthengisa i-Ultima Online gear kunyaka odlulileyo ngokubanzi. Ukuba ufuna enye ingcamango ukuba kuthathe ukuthatha umdlalo, ndiyakhuthaza ukuba ufunde ngeblogi yakhe, njengoko ikwazisa kunye nokuqonda. Qaphela ukuba, ngenyanga yokugqibela yonyaka wokuhlola kwakhe, uJulian wayengumthengisi we-2 we-UO kwi-eBay, kwaye wenza inzuzo engama-3,917. Ngokuqinisekileyo yenza imali yemali yokubhaliselwa yenyanga yonyaka ibonakale njengesihogo somntu.
Ithenda leMnyama liyazalwa
Ewe, i-World of Warcraft kunye ne-EverQuest asethi mhlawumbi apho ifuna kakhulu, ubuncinane eMntla Melika. Iinkonzo ezinjengeziNcediso zeMdlali ziye zangena ukuzalisa isikhala esenziwe ngokususwa kwezinto ze-EQ kwi-eBay. Imarike evulekileyo yeGemen yanikezelwa ngokutshintshiselana ngemali kwiindidi ezahlukahlukeneyo zemali yemidlalo, okuvumela abantu ukuba bathuthukise ngokulula ngokugqithiseleyo iimali kwilizwe elilodwa elithengileyo, okanye iseva yomdlalo, kwenye. Emva kokuthengiswa kakubi okuhlawula umsebenzisi we-GOM isicatshulwa senkcitho yangempela, isigqibo senziwe ukukhawulela iinkonzo kwiBomi boBomi. (I-GOM ikhiphe imisebenzi ngoba iSibini seBomi sinqume ukunikezela inkqubo yabo yokutshintsha.)
Ukunikezelwa ngenzuzo, ndicinga ukuba kwakungeke kwenzeke ukuba siza kubona ukuzalwa kweenkampani ezinikezelwe ekuthengeni nasekuthengiseni impahla yezemidlalo kwizinga elikhulu. I-Internet Gaming Entertainment (IGE) yenye nkampani enjalo. Ngamaofisi eHong Kong nase-US, ngoku banabasebenzi abangaphezu kwe-100 abagciniweyo kunye nomkhosi omncinci "wabathengisi" abathengisa iimpahla ezibonakalayo ezivela kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zemidlalo ye-intanethi. Yonke into idibanisa imibono ye-sweatshops eChina apho abasebenzi bezingane baphoqeleka ukuba bakhuphe ekupheleni kweekhomputha iiyure ezili-16 ngosuku ukuphakamisa Ubumnyama beAbalingiswa beCamelot. Andicingi ukuba sisekho, kodwa sicinga ngemali yokuguqula izandla, ingaba ngumcimbi wexesha.
Ukujonga phambili
Kule minyaka embalwa ezayo sinokulindela ukuva okuninzi malunga noqoqosho olubonakalayo kunye neempembelelo zabo kwezoqoqosho, kwaye uthembisa ukuba lunomdla ukubona ukuba, okanye ukuba, oorhulumente bazakuzama ukulawula eli shishini elikhulayo. Ndikhangele phambili ekuboneni indlela abaphuhlisi bezemidlalo abaya kuphendula ngayo le nto, kuba okwangoku babonakala behlukana phakathi kokuvuma njengento yokuphucula umdlalo, kunye nokuyidikiba njengemqobo yokudlala umdlalo.
Oluthe ngakumbi kwiMidlalo yeMali
Imidlalo ye-Intanethi yeSakhono
Iimpawu zokudlala zePro