01 ngo 07
Iimidlalo eziphambili zeDOS zifanelekile ukudlala
Umdlalo weemidlalo ze-PC kunye nemidlalo yevidiyo ngokubanzi uye watshintsha ngokuphawulekayo ukusuka kwiintsuku zakudala zeDOS imidlalo kunye ne-IBM PC. Kuye kubekho intuthuko eninzi kwii-PC kunye nemidlalo yevidiyo ukusuka ekuveliseni i-hardware ukuya kuphuhliso lwe-software, kodwa kungakhathaliseki ukuba lihle kangakanani okanye liqhubele phambili umdlalo, ukuvavanywa kweyona mdlalo kuya kweyona mgaqo-siseko; Ngaba umdlalo omnandi udlala? Kuye kwaba nokuhlaziywa kwimidlalo yokudlala ye-retro eyonwabile kakhulu ukuyidlala, kodwa enye ye-gameplay engcono ingafumaneka kwiimidlalo ze-DOS zakudala. Uluhlu olulandelayo luquka ezinye zeeDamas ezona zihle kakhulu ezisekudleni ukuzidlala kwaye zifanele iimfuno eziphantsi zokufaka. Uninzi lwemidlalo lunokufumaneka kwiimidlalo zevidiyo zokulanda idijithali ezifana ne-GOG ne-Steam, ngelixa abanye bakhululwe njenge-freeware.
Ekubeni zonke ezi ziDOS imidlalo ungadinga i-DOS emulator efana ne-DOSBox ukuze ugijime. Kukho isikhokelo esihle kunye nokufundisa ngokusebenzisa i-DOSBox ukuqhuba imidlalo yasePC endala. Kukho nenani elikhulu lemidlalo ye-PC yamahhala kwiMidlalo yamahhala A ukuya kuluhlu lweZ, ezininzi zazo zikhutshwa mahalaware zangaphambili ze-DOS imidlalo.
02 we-07
Umdlalo wePad wePad
Umhla wokukhutshwa: 1988
Uhlobo: Umdlalo wokudlala
Umxholo: I-Post-Apocalyptic
I- Wasteland yasekuqaleni yakhishwa ngo-1988 kwi-MS-DOS, i-Apple II ne-Commodore 64 iikhomputha. Umdlalo ubone ukuhlaziywa ukusuka kwikampu yeKickstarter ephumelelayo kunye nokukhululwa kweNgcaciso yesi-2 ngo-2014 kodwa sele idunyiswa njengenye yeemidlalo eziphambili kwimbali yokudlala ye-PC kunye ne-DOS game classic.
Kubekwe ngasekupheleni kwekhulu lama-21, abadlali balawula i-Desert Rangers, iindawo ezisemva kweMpi yase-US emva kwemfazwe yenyukliya, njengoko ziphanda ukuphazamiseka okungaqondakaliyo kwiindawo ezijikeleze iLas Vegas kunye nentlango yeNevada. Umdlalo wawusekuqaleni kwexesha kunye nenkqubo ebonakalayo yokudala indalo kunye nenkqubo yokuphuhliswa, kunye nezakhono ezinokwenziwa ngokwezifiso kunye nekhono lomlingani kunye nomxholo wendaba ocebileyo.
Umdlalo kwaye unokufumaneka kwiindawo ezininzi zokudlala kunye ne-abandonware zokudlala, kodwa akakhange akhululwe ngokusemthethweni njenge-freeware. Ezi nguqulelo ziya kufuna iDOSBox. Umdlalo uphinde ufumaneke kwi-Steam, GOG, GamersGate nezinye iipulatifti zokulanda.
Thenga kwiGamersGate
03 we-07
X-COM: UFO Defence (UFO Isitha esingaziwayo eYurophu)
Umhla wokuKhutshwa: 1994
Uhlobo: Jikela Isicwangciso esisekelwe
Umxholo: I- Sci-Fi
I-X-COM: Ukhuselo lwe-UFO ngumdlalo we-sci-fi wesicwangciso esisekelwe kwi-Mircoprose ekhutshwe ngo-1994. Iquka iindlela ezimbini ezihlukeneyo zemidlalo okanye izigaba abadlali abalawulayo, enye yimodi yeGeoscape eyiyo ngokusekelwe ekulawuleni kunye nezinye Imoji yeBattlescape apho abadlali baza kuxhobisa nokulawula iinqela zamajoni ngaphandle kwenkqubo yokuphanda i-Alien crash landing kunye nokuhlasela kwezixeko. Inxalenye yeGeoscape yomdlalo icaciswe ngokubanzi kwaye iquka uphando / umthamo weetheknoloji abadlali kufuneka babelane ngezixhobo ezichasene nazo, ukuvelisa, ukuhlahlo-mali kunye nokunye. I-Battlescape ifana ngokucacileyo nabadlali abalawula yonke ijoni kwiqela elisebenzisa iiyunithi zexesha ukuba ziqhubekele kulo, zidubule kubaphambukeli okanye ziveze iziqephu zeemephu eziza kuhlolwa.
Umdlalo wawuyimpumelelo enkulu xa ikhutshwe, ngokubini ngokuthengisa kunye nokugxininisa kunye neendlela ezinhlanu ezihamba ngqo kunye neenombolo zee-clones, i-homebrew ibuyisela kunye nabazukeli bokomoya. Emva kweminyaka engama-11 i-hiatus iqela liqaliswe kwakhona ngo-2012 kunye nokukhutshwa kwe- XCOM: Intshaba engaziwayo eyenziwa yi-Firaxis Games.
Kuma emva kweminyaka engama-20+ ukususela ekukhululweni kwe-X-COM: Ukhuselo lwe-UFO lusekela umdlalo omdlalo omnandi. Akukho midlalo emibini efana nangoko kunye nobunzulu bomthi wetheknoloji unikeza indlela entsha kunye neqhinga kumdlalo ngamnye. Ukukhishwa kwamahhala komdlalo kufumaneka kwiindawo ezininzi zokushiya i-DOS okanye i-DOS iwebhusayithi, kodwa ayikho i-freeware. Iinguqu zezorhwebo zemidlalo yokuqala zitholakala kwinani labasasazisi bedijithali, zonke ezo zisebenza kunye neenkqubo zokusebenza zanamhlanje ziphuma kwibhokisi kwaye azidingi ukuba abadlali babe nolwazi ngeDOSBox.
Kuphi Ukufumana
- Thenga kwiGamersGate (X-COM: UFO Defense kuphela)
- Thenga kwiSango leGamers (i-X-COM epheleleyo ipakethe)
- Khuphela u-UFO 2000 (i-X-COM Clone)
04 we-07
I-Pool of Radiance (iBhokisi leGolide)
Umhla wokukhutshwa: 1988
Uhlobo: Umdlalo wokudlala
Umxholo: Intsha, amaDungeon kunye neDragons
I-Pool of Radiance yinto yokuqala yokudlala indima yokudlala indima kwi- Advanced Dungeons & Dragons kwi- tabletop-play game kwi-PC. Yayilungiswa kwaye ikhutshwe yiSicwangciso seMigangatho yeSimulations Inc (SSI) kwaye yowokuqala kwichungechunge lwamaqela amane. Kwakhona umdlalo wokuqala "weBhokisi yeGolide" eyayiyimidlalo yeD & D eyenziwe nguSSI ephethe ibhokisi legolide.
Umdlalo usetyenziswa kwiimpawu ezikhankanyiweyo zeNkcazo zeNkcazo eziMnyama kunye nakwii-Moonsea dolophu yasePhlan. I-Pool of Radiance ilandela imithetho yesibini ye-Advancedet Dungeons kunye neDragons kunye nabadlali abaqala umdlalo njengalowo naluphi na umdlalo we-AD & D okanye iD & D oqalayo, ngokudala indalo. Abadlali bakha iqela eliya kubalinganiswa abathandathu ukusuka kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeeklasi kunye namacandelo eentlobo kwaye baqala iinjongo zabo ngokufika ePhlan baze bazalise iimfuno zeso sixeko ezibandakanya izinto ezifana nokucoca amacandelo aphethwe yizilwanyana ezimbi, ukufumana izinto kunye jikelele ukuqokelela ulwazi. Ukulinganiswa komlingani nokuqhubela phambili kulandela imigaqo ye-AD & D kwaye umdlalo uquka izinto ezininzi zemilingo, izilo kunye nezilo.
Nangona iminyaka ukususela ekukhutshweni kwayo, umdlalo wezemidlalo kunye nophuhliso lomlingiswa kwi-Pool of Radiance kusekho inotshi ephezulu kunye nokukwazi ukuthwala iimpawu kwiindawo ezidibanisa kwenza konke kukuhle kumnandi ukuba ubuyekeze uluhlu lwebhokisi legolide lweemidlalo.
Umdlalo unokufumaneka nakwiindawo ezininzi zokunikezela nge-digital ezifana ne-GOG.com phantsi kweeNkcazo eziliweyo: I-Archives Collection I-pack ye-combo ebandakanya zonke iibhokisi zegolide ze-SSI. Njengeminye yemidlalo kuleluhlu, i-Pool of Radiance inokufunyanwa kwiiwebhusayithi ezilahlela iifayile kodwa ayiyiyo isihloko samahhala, oku kuthetha ukukhuphela kusemngciphekweni wakho. Zonke iinguqulelo zidinga i-DOSBox ukuze zidlale kodwa inguqu yeGOG iya kuba ne-DOSBox eyakhiwe kuyo kwaye ayifuni naluphi na ukusethwa kwesiko.
05 we-07
Impumelelo yeTid Meier
Umhla wokuPhuma: 1991
Uhlobo: Jikela Isicwangciso esisekelwe
Umxholo: Imbali
Impucuko ngumdlalo wesicwangciso esisekelwe ekuphenduleleni okhutshwe ngo-1991 kwaye waphuhliswa nguSid Meier kunye neMproproce. Umdlalo ngumdlalo wesicwangciso sesitayela se-4x apho abadlali bekhokelela kwimpucuko ukusuka kwi-4000 BC ukuya ku-2100 AD. Injongo ephambili kubadlali kukuphatha nokukhula imiphakathi yabo kwiminyaka elikhuphisanayo kunye nezinye iindawo ezilawulwa yi-AI. Abadlali baya kufumana, baphathe kwaye bakhulise izixeko eziza kwandisa idibansi yempucuko ekugqibeleni ekukhokelela kwimfazwe kunye nokudibanisa nezinye iindawo. Ukongezelela kwimfazwe, idiplomacy kunye nokulawulwa kweedolophu, Inkqubela-phambili iphinda ifake iteknoloji eqinileyo yomthi apho abadlali banakho ukhululekile ukukhetha oko kuphanda nokuphuhlisa ukuphucula impucuko yabo.
Kwakhona uyazi njenge-Sid Meier Impucuko okanye i-Civ I, umdlalo uye wadunyiswa ngokubanzi ngabagxeki kunye nabadlali abafana nebaninzi ekuthiwa ngumdlalo wePC omuhle kunabo bonke. Ukususela ngo-1991 waloo mdlalo uye wakhupha i-dollar yezigidi ezininzi I- franchise ye-civilization eye yabona ukukhutshwa kweemidlalo ezithandathu kwiinkalo eziphambili kunye neyesisixhenxe ezicwangciselwe ukuphela konyaka we-2016 kunye nokudlula kwamaninzi kunye nemidlalo yokuhlutha. Kuye kwavelisa umqhubi wenani eliphefumulelwe ukukhupha kunye ne-homebrew imidlalo ye-PC ephindaphinda ezininzi iinkalo ezifanayo ze-Civic yasekuqaleni.
Le mpawu yinto eyenza iqhubekeka ukudlala namhlanje kwiminyaka engama-20+ ukususela ekukhululweni kwayo. Akukho midlalo emibini iyafana kunye neentlobo zeeteknoloji, umdibaniso kunye neemfazwe zenza ukuba zihluke kwaye zicelomngeni ngalunye. Ukongeza kokukhutshwa kwi-PC, kwakhona ikhishwe kwi-Mac, Amiga, Atari ST kunye nezinye iinkqubo. Kwakhona kwakukho ingqungquthela yabadlali abaninzi ekhutshwe i-CivNet ebizwa ngokuba neendlela ezahlukeneyo zokudlala nabanye kwi-intanethi. Okwangoku iMpucuko yokuqala ifumaneka kuphela kwiiwebhusayithi ezilahlayo kwaye ziza kufuna iDOSBox, ngokunye, kukho inani le-freeware remakes kuquka ne-FreeCiv ekwazi ukuqhutyelwa kwimodi ye-Civ I okanye ye-Civ II, ekukhuliseni imidlalo yokuqala yoshishino.
06 we-07
Iimfazwe zeNkanyezi: i-X-Wing
Umhla wokuKhutshwa: 1993
Uhlobo: Ubume beSithuba
Umxholo: I- Sci-Fi, i-Star Wars
Iimfazwe zeNkwenkwezi: I-X-Wing yayingumdlalo wokuqala wendiza yemidlalo ye simulator kwiLucasArts yePC. Kwadunyiswa kakhulu ngabagxeki kwaye yayingenye yeemidlalo ezithengisayo kakhulu ngo-1993, unyaka owakhishwa ngawo. Abadlali bathatha indima yomqhubi we-Rebel Alliance njengoko balwa ne-Empire kwindawo yokulwa. Umdlalo uphuhliswe kwiihotele ezintathu zineenkonzo ezili-12 okanye ngaphezulu. Abadlali baya kulawula i-X-Wing, Y-Wing okanye i-A-Wing fighter kwimisebenzi, ngenjongo yokugqiba injongo ephambili ngaphambi kokuba uhambe kumsebenzi olandelayo kunye nohambo. Umgca wexesha lomdlalo usetshenziswe ngaphambi kweNtsha iThemba kwaye uyaqhubeka nokufikelela kwiphepha lebali kunye noLuka Skywalker ehlasela iS Star Star. Ukongezelela kumdlalo oyintloko kwakukho iipakethe ezimbini zokwandisa, i-Imperial Pursuit kunye ne-B-Wing eqhubela phambili umgca webali emva kweThethemba elitsha ukuya kwiBukhosi ihlaselwa emva kwaye izisa umqhubi we-B-Wing njengenqanawa entsha.
Iimfazwe zeNkanyezi: I-X-Wing ingathengwa ngeGOG.com kunye ne-Steam njenge-Star Wars: I-X-Wing Edition ekhethekileyo equka umdlalo oyintloko kunye neepakethe zokunyusa. I-Steam ine-X-Wing Bundle equka yonke imidlalo ephuma kumxholo.
07 we-07
Warcraft: Orcs & Humans
I-Warcraft: i-Orcs & Abantu ngumdlalo wesicwangciso esisekelwe kwinqanaba lexesha langempela elikhutshwe ngo-1994 kwaye liphuhliswe yi-Blizzard Entertainment. Yayingumdlalo wokuqala kwi-Warcraft uchungechunge ekugqibeleni eyakhokelela kwi-RPG World World Warcraft ngokubanzi. Umdlalo uphathwa ngokugqithiseleyo kwiklasi kwi-RTS uhlobo lwabaninzi kwaye uncedise ukuphakamisa amaninzi amanqaku ahlukeneyo atholakala kuzo zonke imidlalo zangempela zesikhokelo eziye zakhishwa kwixesha elide.
Kwi-Warcraft: i-Orcs kunye nabadlali abalawulayo okanye abantu ba-Azeroth okanye abahlaseli be-Orcish. Umdlalo uqulethe umkhankaso womdlali omnye kunye nezikhuselo zabadlali abaninzi. Kwimodi yomdlali omnye, abadlali baya kudlula kwinani leenjongo ezijoliswe kwiinjongo ezibandakanya ukuzakhela isiseko, ukuqokelela ubutyebi kunye nokwakha umkhosi ukuze unqobe iqela eliphikisayo.
Umdlalo wamukelwa kakuhle xa ukhishwa kwaye ubambelela kakuhle nanamhla. I-Blizzard ikhuphe izibini ezimbini, i-Warcraft II ne-Warcraft III ngo-1995 kunye no-2002 ngokulandelana kunye ne-World of Warcraft ngo-2004. Umdlalo awufumaneki ngeBlizzard's Battle.net kodwa ikhona kwiiwebhusayithi zeqela lesithathu. Uninzi lwala masayithi uluhlu lo mdlalo nje ngokuba yi-abandonware kwaye unikezela iifayile zemidlalo zangaphambili zokukhuphela kodwa umdlalo awunakho "ukhululekile". Iikopi zomzimba zomdlalo zifumaneka kwii-Amazon kunye ne-eBay.