Iincwadi ziza kwiimo ezininzi kunye nobukhulu kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo zincinci kuneencwadi ezimalunga nama-4 ukuya kuma-48 amaphepha, kunye nezibophelelo ezithambileyo kunye nokuzibophezela okulula. Isitayela esifanelekileyo sencwadana i-stack ye-2 okanye ngaphezulu kwamaphepha ephepha letafile, elixutywe kwisiqingatha. Inani lamakhasi lihlala lihlukaniswa ngu-4, njengamaphepha amane, iphepha eli-8, iphepha eli-12, njl. Kunjalo, unokushiya amanye ala maphepha angenanto.
Iintlobo zeeNcwadana
Zingasetyenziswa njengeencwadi zamabali amancinci, iincwadi zokufundisa, iincwadi zokufunda, kwaye zihlala zisetyenziselwa iincwadana, iilwimi, ii- blads , kwaye zifakelwe iiCD kunye neeDVD (incwadana yeCD). Ezinye iingxelo, kubandakanywa iingxelo zonyaka , zincwadana ezinenjongo ezikhethekileyo.
Ukuqwalaselwa kweeNcwadana
I-Creep ivela ngeencwadana kunye nezinye iimpapasho ezisetyenziselwa ukubophelwa kwe-saddle-stitch kunye nokufuneka zihlawulwe kwi-design.
Ukuba akukho sikhokelo sokunyuka, xa amaphepha ehlanjululwayo imida yangaphandle ibe yincinci enkundleni yale ncwadana kwaye kunokwenzeka ukuba umbhalo okanye imifanekiso inokunqunyulwa.
Isibonelelo se-Creep yindlela yokuchasana nokunyuka okwenzeka kunye nezinye iincwadana.
Ukuba i-creep iyabonakala, ikopi inokumiselwa kwinqanaba lokusasazeka kwala maphepha ephakathi kwincwadana. Xa kulungiswe, onke amaphepha aya kuba nemida engaphandle kwaye akukho myalezo okanye imifanekiso elahlekileyo.
Ukugxeka kubhekisela ekuhleleni amaphepha okushicilela ukuze xa kuhlanganiswe kwincwadana okanye enye impapasho iphuma kumyalelo wokufunda ofanelekileyo.
Ukushicilela incwadana ye-5.5x8.5 kwiprinta yakho yedeskithophu, umzekelo, kufuna ukusetyenziswa kokushicilela amaphepha kwiibhokisi zetekisi (8.5x11) amaphepha ephepha apho xa zihlanganisiwe kwaye zihluthwe ziphela ngamaphepha ngendlela efanelekileyo yokufunda .
Ukubophelwa kwe-Saddle-Stitched kungenye yeendlela eziqhelekileyo ezibophelelayo zeencwadana.
Ukukhangela isitya okanye ukukhanda i-saddle okanye "incwadana yokwenza" iqhelekile kwiincwadana ezincinane, iikhalenda, iincwadi zeeteksi zeeteksi kunye namanye amaphephancwadi. Ukubopha nge-saddle-stitching kudala iincwadana ezinokuvulwa.
Incwadana ze-Envelopes zivulekileyo ezivulekileyo zecala kunye ne-square encane okanye i-flap flaps kunye namacandelwana angamahlangothi.
Iimvulophu zeencwadana zisetyenzisiwe kuphela kwiincwadana kodwa zincwadana, iikhathalogu, iingxelo zonyaka kunye nezinye iimeyile zamaphepha amaninzi. Zisebenza kakuhle ngeomashini zokufaka ngokuzenzekelayo