Igama elithi "ithebhulethi" lithetha ubukhulu bephepha elinqunyiwe, iphephandaba elincinci kunye nohlobo lweendaba. Unokuhlangabezana nekota xa uthengela iphepha lomshicileli wakho wasekhaya, ukuseta ifayile yedijithali kwiphepha leencwadi eliphangelwe okanye ufunde ukushicilelwa kwenkohlakalo kumgca kwivenkile.
Uluhlu lwephepha leThayilo
Amaphepha amacwecwe amacwecwe angama-11 amayintshi ngamasentimitha ama-17, ubukhulu kabini ubukhulu bephepha lephepha lephepha. Uninzi lwabaphrinta bekhaya alukhulu ngokwaneleyo ukuphrinta kwiphepha lesayizi-tyiythi, kodwa ezo ezinokupapashwa njengezithethi okanye iiprinta eziphezulu. Abashicileli be-Tabloid bangamkela iphepha ukuya kwi-intshi ezili-11 nge-intshi ezili-17. Abashicileli abakhulu abathandayo bayamkela iphepha ukuya kuma-intshi angu-13 ngama-intshi ama-19. Iifolda zivame ukuprintwa kwiphepha lesayizi-tyiyiti kwaye zifakwe kwisiqingatha ukuya kubukhulu beleta.
Iimaphephandaba zeTabid
Kwihlabathi lamaphephancwadi, kukho ubukhulu obubini obuqhelekileyo: ispredishithi kunye nesigxina. Ubungakanani obukhulu bephepha lephepha elitsha elisetyenziselwa kumaphephandaba amaninzi lilinganisa malunga ne-29.5 nge-intshi ezingama-23,5, ubukhulu obuhluka phakathi kwamazwe kunye neepapasho.
Xa liprintiwe kwaye lifakwe kwisiqingatha, ubukhulu bephepha eliphambili lephephandaba lilinganisa malunga neekhilomitha ezili-15 ububanzi ngamasentimitha angama-22 okanye ngaphezulu. Ishicilelo esiphephayo siqala ngephepha elikwisiqingatha sobukhulu bespredishithi, kufuphi-kodwa kungekhona njengento encinci njengobuncinane bephepha lephepha lephepha eliphakathi kwe-11-by-17.
Unokuhlangabezana neempapasho zefayile njengoko ufaka kwiphephandaba lakho elipheleleyo ngokubanzi. Amanye amaphephandaba asekuhlaleni amashishini angaphantsi atyhicilela ukuprinta kuphela njenge-tabloids kumzamo wokuphila kwimeko engqongileyo yokushicilela.
Ukuzihlukanisa nemibutho engebiyo ye-tabloids kwishishini lephephandaba-lezinto ezinomdla, izinto ezinomdla ngokuphathelele abantu abadumileyo kunye nolwaphulo-ezinye iimpapasho zemveli eziphantsi komhlaba ezibandakanya iipapapasho zamandulo zisebenzisa igama elithi "compact".
Ezi phandaba zamaphephandaba-ezo zibona kumgca kwi-supermarket-zihlala zikhona i-tabloids. Baqala ubomi benza izinto ezaziwa ngokuba yi-journalism. Kwiminyaka, i-tabloids yayibhekwa njengeyokusebenza kunye neepapasho zamaphephandaba ezifundiswa ngabafundi abafundisiweyo. Lo mbono ushintshile.
Nangona ezinye iimpapasho ezikhoyo zijolise kwiimvakalelo ezithandekayo, ezininzi iimpapasho ezidumileyo, kubandakanywa amaphephandaba athengisa amagosa, ziyi-print size. Baqhubeka benzima-ukubetha, i-journalism based based. Iphephandaba elikhulu kunazo zonke kwi-US yiNew York Daily News. Iphumelele imiphumo eyi-10 yePulitzer kwimbali yayo.
Uhambo lweeNdwendwe
Ixesha elithi "i-journalism leaflet" lusekuqaleni kwee-1900 xa libhekiselele kwiphephandaba elincinci elineendaba ezinomxholo ezazifundwa lula ngabafundi bemihla ngemihla. Ngokukhawuleza ixesha liye lalingana neembali zamacandal, ubugebengu bobugcisa kunye neendaba ezidumileyo. Eli gama elibi likhupha abavakalisi beendaba ezihloniphekileyo kunye nabathengatheli, kwaye iminyaka engama-tabloids yayingabalingani abaphantsi bezentengiselwano.
Ngombono wokutshintsha kweemali kumaphephandaba acatshulwa kwixesha ledijithali, amanye amaphephandaba ahloniphekileyo aphuthuma ekuhlaleni ukuya kufomathi yefayile kwizame zokugcina imali kwaye aqhubeke nokupapashwa. Nangona kunjalo, phantse onke amaphephandaba amakhulu ase-US asekhona ama-widsheets. Ezinye zezo zinto zithathile ukhetho olungaphantsi kokusebenzisa ubungakanani obukhulu bespredishithi.