Fumana iinyani kwimifanekiso emihle
Kulula ukufaka imifanekiso kwiincwadi zakho ze-Kindle nge HTML. Uyabongeza kwi HTML yakho efanayo nawe nawuphi na iphepha elithile leWebhu, kunye nenxalenye. Kodwa kukho ezinye izinto omele uziqwalasele:
- Ziziphi iimifanekiso ezigcinwe zihambelana ne-HTML?
- Zikhulu kangakanani iimifanekiso (zombini ngobukhulu kunye nobukhulu befayile)?
- Yiyiphi ifayile yefayile imifanekiso?
- Ngaba ubugcisa bomgca okanye umfanekiso?
- Ngaba umfanekiso omnyama nomhlophe okanye umbala?
Kuphi ukugcina iimifanekiso zeNcwadi yakho yohlobo
Xa ubhala i-HTML ukudala incwadi yakho yohlobo, uyibhala njengefayile enkulu ye HTML, kodwa ufanele ubekephi imifanekiso? Kungcono ukudala ulawulo lwencwadi yakho kwaye ufake i-HTML yakho apho kwaye ufake i-sub-directory ngaphakathi kwimifanekiso yakho. Oku kuya kuba nesakhiwo solawulo:
/ yam incwadi /
yam-book.html
/ imifanekiso /
image1.jpg
image2.gif
Xa ukhankanya imifanekiso yakho, kufuneka usebenzise iindlela ezihambelanayo, kunokuba ukhombe kwindawo yomfanekiso kwi-hard drive yakho. Indlela elula yokuxelela ukuba ukwenzile oku kulungile ukujonga abalinganiswa be-backslash, ezininzi zidibanisa ngokulandelana, ifayile yegama: okanye nayiphi na iileta ezinzima njengeC: \ kwi-URL yomfanekiso. Kulo lwakhiwo lwangentla lwemigaqo oza kubhekisela kuyo umfanekiso1.jpg njengale:
Qaphela ukuba akukho bhonshi ekuqaleni kwe-URL kuba imifanekiso / i-directory yincwadi ephantsi kweso fayile yam-book.html.
Enye indlela yokuvavanya ukuba unayo i-URL echanekileyo kukutshintsha igama lolawulo lwencwadi yakho yeencwadi (apha ngentla ukuba yakuba / yam-ibhuku / uze uvule i-HTML kwisiphequluli seWebhu.) Ukuba imifanekiso iyaqhubeka ibonisa, usebenzisa iindlela ezihambelanayo .
Emva koko xa incwadi yakho igqibekile kwaye ulungele ukushicilela uza kufaka yonke idilesi "yam yeencwadi" kwifayili enye ye-ZIP (Indlela yeefayile kwi-Windows 7) kwaye uyilayishe loo nto kwi-Amazon Kindle Direct Publishing.
Ubukhulu beZithombe Zakho
Kanye njengemifanekiso yeWebhu, ubukhulu befayile yefayile yakho yohlobo lwencwadi kubalulekile. Imifanekiso emikhulu iya kwenza ukuba ibhuku lakho likhulu kwaye liphucule ukukhuphela. Kodwa khumbula ukuba ukukhuphela kwenzeka kuphela kanye (kwiimeko ezininzi), kwaye kanye xa incwadi ikhutshwe ubungakanani befayile yefayile ayiyi kuphazamisa ukufunda. Kodwa umfanekiso wesimo ophantsi uza. Imifanekiso esemgangathweni yekhwalithi iya kwenza ukuba incwadi yakho ilukhuni ukufunda kwaye unike ingxelo yokuba incwadi yakho imbi.
Ngoko ukuba kufuneka ukhethe phakathi komfanekiso omncinci wesayizi wefayile kunye nomgangatho omncinane, khetha umgangatho ongcono. Enyanisweni, izikhokelo ze-Amazon zichaze ngokucacileyo ukuba iifoto ze-JPEG kufuneka zibe nemimiselo esemgangathweni ubuncinane ezingama-40, kwaye kufuneka unikeze iifoto kwisigqibo esiphezulu njengoko ufumaneke. Oku kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba imifanekiso yakho ibonakala ilungile kungakhathaliseki ukuba isisombululo saso sijonga njani.
Imifanekiso yakho ayifanele ibe ngaphezu kwe 127KB ngobukhulu. Ndiyincoma ukubeka isisombululo kwi-300dpi okanye ngaphezulu kwiimifanekiso zakho uze ulungise ngokubanzi njengoko ufuna ukufumana ubungakanani befayile ukuya kwi-127KB. Oku kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba imifanekiso yakho ibonakala kakuhle kakhulu.
Kodwa kukho ngaphezu kobukhulu kunokuba ubukhulu befayile. Kukho ubukhulu bemifanekiso yakho. Ukuba ufuna umfanekiso ukuthatha isixa esiphezulu se-screen real estate kwi-Kindle, kufuneka uyibeke ngesilinganiselo somlinganiselo we-9:11. Ngokufanelekileyo, kufuneka ufake izithuba ezingenani ubuninzi beepeliseli ezili-600 kunye neepeliseli ezingama-800 eziphezulu. Oku kuya kuthatha ininzi yephepha elilodwa. Unokwenza ukuba zikhudlwana (umzekelo 655x800 ngumlinganiselo we-9:11), kodwa ukudala iifoto ezincinci kunokubenza kube nzima ukufunda, kunye neefoto ezincinci kuneepikseli ezingama-300x400 zincinci kwaye zinokuthi zithathwe.
Ifayile yefayile yefayile kunye nexesha lokuyisebenzisa
Jonga izixhobo zokuxhasa i-GIF, BMP, JPEG kunye ne-PNG imifanekiso kumxholo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uya kuhlola i-HTML yakho kwisiphequluli phambi kokuyilayisha kwi-Amazon, kufuneka usebenzise i-GIF, i-JPEG okanye i-PNG nje.
Njengamaphepha eWebhu, kufuneka usebenzise i-GIF yobugcisa bomgca kunye neefayile zezobugcisa zesikrini kunye nokusebenzisa i-JPEG kwiifoto. Ungasebenzisa i-PNG ngenye, kodwa gcina ingqalelo ingqinisiso yobungakanani obufana nobungakanani befayile. Ukuba umfanekiso ubonakala ungcono kwi-PNG, sebenzisa i-PNG; ngenye indlela sebenzisa i-GIF okanye i-JPEG.
Qaphela xa usebenzisa ii-GIF okanye ii-PNG ezifayo. Ekuvavanyeni kwam, i-animation yasebenza xa ubukela i-HTML kwi-Kindle kodwa iya kususwa xa iqhutywe yi-Amazon.
Awukwazi ukusebenzisa nayiphi iifayile ezibonakalayo njengeSVG kwiincwadi zeNcwadi.
Uhlobo oluMnyama kunye oluMhlophe, kodwa Yenza Izithombe Zakho zibalale
Kwenye into, kukho ezinye iifowuni ezifunda iincwadi ze-Kindle kunezixhobo eziqhelekileyo ngokwabo. I-Kindle Fire tablet iyiglasi epheleleyo kwaye i-Kindle apps ye-iOS, i-Android kunye ne-desktops zonke zijonga iincwadi ezinemibala. Ngoko kufuneka uhlale usebenzisa imifanekiso embala xa kunokwenzeka.
Iifowuni ze-eInk zibonakalisa imifanekiso kwi-shade ezili-16 zegrey, ngoko ke, ngelixa imibala yakho eqhelekileyo ingabonakali, imibala kunye nokungafani kwenza.
Ukubeka iMifanekiso kwiPhepha
Into yokugqibela yezona zidibanisi zewebhu zifuna ukwazi xa ukongeza imifanekiso kwiincwadi zabo zohlobo nendlela yokuzibeka. Ngenxa yokuba ama-Kindle abonisa iincwadi kwiindawo ezikhuselekileyo, ezinye iinkalo zokulungelelaniswa azixhaswanga. Okwangoku unako ukulungelelanisa imifanekiso yakho ngala magama alandelayo usebenzisa iCSS okanye umlinganiselo wokulungelelanisa:
- phezulu -Ukunqamla phezulu komfanekiso phezulu komgca wamanje
- Isicatshulwa -Ukwazisa umphezulu wesithombe kunye nomxholo wesicatshulwa kumgca wangoku
- ukungabikho komsebenzi -Ukubeka umfanekiso ngokubhekiselele kumgca okhoyo
- ophakathi -Benza umfanekiso uqobo phakathi kwetawuni yomgca wamanje
- engabonakaliyo-Ukwazisa phantsi komfanekiso phantsi komgca wamanje
- esezantsi -Ukunqamla ezantsi komfanekiso ngesiseko esicatshulwa kumgca wamanje (esifanayo nesiseko)
- Isiseko -Ukunqamla isezantsi komfanekiso ngesiseko esicatshulwa kumgca wangoku (ngokufanayo nangaphantsi)
Kodwa ukulungelelanisa ezimbini kunye nokunene akuxhaswanga. Umbhalo awuyi kuguqula imifanekiso kwi-Kindle. Ngoko ufanele ucinge ngemifanekiso yakho njengebhokisi elingaphantsi ngaphaya kwinqangi ejikelezayo. Qinisekisa ukujonga apho ukuphulwa kwekhasi kwenzeka khona kunye nemifanekiso yakho. Ukuba imifanekiso yakho inkulu kakhulu, inokudala abahlolokazi neenkedama zesicatshulwa esiphezulu okanye ngaphezulu kwazo.