Yazi umehluko phakathi kwala maMarko amathathu afanayo
Omnye umqondiso woluhlobo olusetyenzwayo luhlobo olufanelekileyo lokusetyenziswa kwee-hyphens, i-dashes, ne-em dashes. Ngamanye ubude obude kwaye busebenzisa. Beka unyawo lwakho olulungileyo phambili kwiimenu zakho ze-intanethi kunye nokuprinta ngokufunda ngexesha kunye nendlela yokusebenzisa i-dashes (-), i-dashes (-) kunye neengqungquthela (-).
Ixesha lokusebenzisa i-Hyphen
Iimpawu zidibanisa amagama, afana ne-"state-of-art" okanye "umkhwenyana," kwaye bahlule abalinganiswa kwiinombolo zefowuni njenge-123-555-0123. Ukuhlanjululwa kubonisa ukuba kukho ubudlelwane phakathi kwamagama ahlukeneyo, izivakalisi eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo, ezona zibini amagama angaphezulu okanye angaphezulu awenza isichazi.
Xa amagama afika ngqo phambi kwesibizo, aphethwe; xa beza emva kwegama abangabikho. Ngokomzekelo, umxhasi unokunika iprojekthi yexesha elide okanye unokunikezela ngeprojekthi elide elide. I-hyphen kulula ukuyifumana kwiikhompyutye zekhompyutha. Lihlala ngqo ngqo ngaphaya kwesohlwayo se-zero. Eli phawu lisetyenziswe njenge-hyphen kwaye njengesiginci.
Umehluko phakathi kwe-En ne-Em Dashes
I-en ne-em dashes zide zide kunama-hyphens. Ubukhulu be-en ne-em dashes bunokulingana nobubanzi be-N ne-M, ngokulandelanayo, ngohlobo lohlobo olusetyenziswa kuyo. Uhlobo lwe-12-point, i-dash i malunga namanqaku angama-6 ubude, eyisiqingatha se-em dash, kunye ne-em dash malunga namaqondo angama-12, efana nomlinganiselo wendawo. (Ixesha elilinganisiweyo "amaphuzu" lisetyenziswe kwiifetetting. I intshi elingana namanqaku angama-72.)
Ixesha kunye nendlela yokusebenzisa i-En Dash
I-dashes ngokuyinhloko kubonisa ubude okanye ibanga ngo-9: 00-5: 00 okanye ngoMatshi 15-31. Akukho ncoko kwikhibhodi yakho kwi-dash, kodwa unokwenza enye ngokusebenzisa indlela yokunqumla ikhibhodi I-option-hyphen kwi-Mac okanye i-ALT-0150 kwi-Windows, apho ubamba khona iqhosha le-ALT uze uthayiphe u-0150 kwifowuni yenombolo. Ukuba usebenza namaphepha ewebhu, yakha ideshi e HTML ngokuthayipha - okanye sebenzisa inkampani ye-Unicode yenombolo ye-Unicode (ngaphandle kweemeko).
Ixesha kunye nendlela yokusebenzisa i-Em Dash
Sebenzisa i-dash yokumisela icandelwana kwisivakalisi, kufana nendlela osebenzisa ngayo ibinzana lobuzali (njengaleli). I-emashishini echanekileyo ingasetyenziselwa ukongeza ukuphuka okuqinileyo phakathi kwesivakalisi okanye ukugxininisa umxholo phakathi kweentlanzi. Ngokomzekelo, abahlobo bakhe abakhulu-uRachel, uJoey, noSharlett-bamthabatha isidlo sakusihlwa.
Iimdasheshi ze-Em zikhethwa endaweni ye-double hyphens (-) njengeziphumlisi. Awuyi kufumana i-dash em ekhompyutheni yakho. Thayipha i-em-dash usebenzisa iShift-Option-hyphen kwi Mac okanye i- ALT-0151 kwi-Windows ngokubamba iqhosha le- ALT kwaye uthayiphe u- 0151 kwi-keypad yenombolo. Ukusebenzisa i-em dash kwiphepha lewebhu, yilenze kwi- HTML kunye-okanye sebenzisa i-Unicode inombolo yenombolo ye--.