Nantsi indlela yokujonga nokugcina i-hard disk drive yakho (HDD) inempilo
Kuzo zonke iingxaki ezahlukeneyo ezinokubamba i-PC yakho, ezimbalwa zibuhlungu njengengxaki ye-disk drive (HDD). Imizila yethu enzima ingaba neenkumbulo ezixabisekileyo ezifana nezithombe kunye namavidiyo, amaxwebhu abalulekileyo, kunye neqoqo lomculo eyakhiwe ngaphezu kweminyaka. Le mihla ininzi yalo mxholo ungaphindwa kwifu okanye kwi-back-up inthanethi, eyenza ikhuseleke kwiingxaki ze-hard drive.
Nangona kunjalo, kusengumzekelo omuhle wokugcina i-hard drive yakho kwisimo se-tip-top ukuphepha ithuba lokulahlekelwa nayiphi na into ngaphambi kokuba igxumeke efini. Isibonakaliso sokuqala sokuba i-HDD ineengxaki xa kukho iziphoso ezicacileyo kwi disk. Xa idrayivu ineephene ezinengqiqo ayifundiwe okanye ayikwazi kubhalwa kwaye yaziwa njengamacandelo amabi. Xa idiski inecandelo elibi akuthethi kukho nantoni na ephosakeleyo emzimbeni kunye ne disk, nto leyo ithetha ukuba ingayilungiswa.
Indlela efanelekileyo yokugcina i-HDD yakho imeko efanelekileyo kukuba isebenzise isibonelelo se-CHKDSK. Njengoko igama layo libonisa le nkqubo ingakhangela i-disk yakho kwaye ilungise iiphene ze-hard drive. Xa isebenza i-CHKDSK ihlola i-hard drive, ilungisa iziphene zecandelo elungileyo, amanqaku amabi angenakunyulwa kwaye ihambisa idatha kwindawo ephephile, kwindawo ezinempilo kwi-drive drive. Isixhobo esinesixhobo, kodwa esi sixhobo asisebenzi ngokuzenzekelayo. Kunoko, abasebenzisi mabayiqale ngokuyiqala.
Nangona kunjalo, i-CHKDSK ayilona wonke umntu. Ubuncedo lubhekiselele ngokubanzi kwii-PC kunye neenjini ezinzima. Ukuba unakho ikhompyutha ene-solid-state drive ( SSD ) i-CHKDSK ayikho imfuneko. Akufanele ukuba yenzakalise nantoni na ukuba uyayikwenza, kodwa abanye abantu bayabika ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwezinto kubangele iingxaki. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba, ii-SSD ziza kunye nenkqubo eyakhelwe kuyo ukujongana neempazamo kwaye ayifuni i-CHKDSK.
Ukuba uqhuba iWindows XP sinokufundiswa komdala kunokujonga ukuba kuqhutywe inkqubo yinyathelo ngeyathelo lokuqhuba i-CHKDSK ngemifanekiso. Enyanisweni, kuninzi nayiphi na inguqu ye-Windows inokufumana inzuzo kuloo titshala njengoko inkqubo ingatshintshi kakhulu.
Nangona kunjalo, yile ndlela uqhuba ngayo i-CHKDSK kumatshini we-Windows 10.
Kukho iindlela ezimbini zokujonga i-drive yakho ngeziphene kwi-Windows 10 PC. Eyokuqala kukusebenzisa i-disk iphutha ekujongeni i-utility. Ukuze uqalise, thinta i-Ctrl + E ukuvula iwindow yefayile yeFayile. Kwikhompyutheni yokuhamba ngekhohlo ukucofa kwi-PC kwaye emva kweyona nkqutyana yefestile phantsi kwe "Idivaysi kunye ne-drives" nqakraza ngakwesokudla kwi-drive yakho yokuqala (kufuneka ibhalwe ngokuthi "C:").
Kwimenyu yomxholo wokunqakraza okukhethiweyo khetha i-Properties , kwaye kwifestile evulayo khetha ukhetho lweThuluzi . Kuphezulu, kufuneka kube nenketho ethi "Olu khetho luza kukhangela i-drive yeefayile zeefayile." Cofa iqhosha elingaphandle kwalo elibhaliweyo Hlola .
Olunye iwindi luya kuvela. Ingathi iWindows ayifumananga naziphi na iimpazamo, kodwa unokujonga i-drive yakho nantoni na. Ukuba kunjalo yenkcazo yokukhangela i- drive kwaye i-scanning iya kuqala.
I-CHKDSK yesikolo esidala nayo iya kuqhutywa kwi-prompt prompt. Ngokungafani neenguqu ezindala ze-CHKDSK, akudingeki uqalise kwakhona i-PC yakho ukusebenzisa i-utility. Ukuqalisa kwi-Windows 10 iya kuQala> Inkqubo yeWindows , uze uqhosha ngokukhawuleza . Kwimenyu yomxholo evula ukhetho> Khetha umlawuli . Ukuqhuba isebenzisi yeckiki kwi-PC kunye nedrayivu enye okufuneka ukwenze uthayiphe kwi-chkdsk uze ufake i- Enter kwikhibhodi yakho; nangona kunjalo, oko kuya kukhangela kuphela i disk yakho kwiiphene akuyi kuyenza nantoni na ukulungisa nayiphi na ingxaki.
Ukuze ufumane ukulungisa iingxaki onokuzongeza ezo ziyaziwa ngokuba yimitshini. Le yimiyalelo eyongezelelweyo exelela umbane womyalelo wokuthatha inqanaba elongezelelweyo. Kwimeko yethu, ukutshintsha "/ f" (lungisa) kunye "/ r" (fumana kwakhona ulwazi olufundwayo). Umyalelo opheleleyo, ngoko, uza kuba "chkdsk / f / r" - phawula izikhala njengoko ezi zinto zibaluleke kakhulu ngeenkonzo zomgca womyalelo.
Ukuba ufuna ukuqhuba i-CHKDSK kwinkqubo eneenjini ezininzi ezifana neC: kunye no-D: idrayivu, uya kuqhuba umyalelo onjengale "chkdsk / f / r D:" kodwa, kwakhona, ungalibali ngeendawo.
Ngoku ukuba uyazi indlela yokusebenzisa isicatshulwa sediski yokukhangela ungalibali ukuqhuba iskena kanye ngenyanga okanye njalo ukugcina iithebhu kwimpilo yakho ye-hard drive.