Izindlela ezilungileyo zokubhala ii-HTML zezinto 5
Omnye umbuzo ukuba abaninzi abaqulunqi bewebhu be-intanethi ngaba ingaba i-HTML 5 tags yinkcazo yecala? Impendulo emfutshane kukuba - "Hayi". Iimpawu ze-html5 azikho iimeko ezibukhali, kodwa oko akuthethi ukuba akufanele uzingqongqo ngendlela obhala ngayo umyalezo wakho we-HTML!
Buyela kwi XHTML
Ngaphambi kokuba i- HTML ifike kwi-shishini , abaqeqeshi bewebhu baya kusebenzisa igrunkhi yolimi olumgama oluthiwa yi-XHTML yokwakha amaphepha abo ewebhu.
Xa ubhala i-XHTML, kufuneka ubhale onke amathegi aqhelekileyo kwi-lowercase ngenxa yokuba i-XHTML yinkcazo yecala. Oku kuthetha ukuba ithegi itekisi eyahlukileyo kune kwi-XHTML. Kufuneka ube yinto ecacileyo kwindlela owabhala ngayo iphepha lewebhu le-XHTML kwaye usebenzisa kuphela abalinganiswa bezantsi. Ukubambelela ngokukodwa kwaba yinzuzo kubathuthuli abaninzi bewebhu. Esikhundleni sokukwazi ukubhala umarha kunye nokuxuba kwe-lowercase kunye nemigca, babesazi ukuba kwakukho ifomathi eqinile ekufuneka ilandelwe. Kuba ubani osika amazinyo kwi-design yewebhu xa i-XHTML idume, loo nto ingumngxube onokuba ngumxube wamagama aphezulu kunye nezantsi angabonakali kwaye aphilileyo.
I-HTML5 iyakhupha
Iinguqu ze-HTML phambi kwe-XHTML zazingekho phantsi kwimeko. I-HTML5 ilandelwe kweso sithethe kwaye ihambe kwiimfuno ezifomathiweyo zofomathi ze XHTML.
Ngoko i-HTML 5, ngokungafani ne-XHTML, ayikho into evelelekileyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba kunye kunye nayo yonke itekisi efanayo kwi-HTML 5. Ukuba oku kukhangeleka njengesixhaso kuwe, ndiziva intlungu yakho.
Ingcamango elandelayo ye-HTML5 ayikho into enobungqina obunokuthi yenza kube lula ngabaqeqeshi abasha bewebhu ukuba bafunde ulwimi, kodwa njengomntu ofundisa i-web design kubafundi abatsha, ndiyakwazi ukufakazela ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba akunjalo nakwimeko.
Ukukwazi ukunika abafundi abatsha kwi-web design i-set set of rules, efana nokuthi "soloko ubhala i-HTML yakho njenge-lowercase", uyabancedisa njengoko bezama ukufunda konke okufunekayo ukuba bafunde ukuba ngumyili wewebhu. Ukubanika imithetho eguquguqukayo idibanisa abafundi abaninzi endaweni yokwenza kube lula kubo.
Ndiyayithanda into yokuba abalobi be-HTML5 spec bazama ukukunceda kube lula ukufunda ngokwenza kube lula ngakumbi, kodwa kulo mzekelo, ndicinga ukuba benza i-misstep.
INgqungquthela kwi-HTML 5 kukuba isebenzise i-Lowercase
Nangona kusemthethweni ukubhalwa kwamathegi usebenzisa nayiphi na imeko okhethayo xa ubhala i-HTML 5, inkontileka kukusebenzisa zonke i-lowercase zamathegi kunye neempawu. Oku kuyingxenye kuba abaninzi abaphuculi bewebhu abasaziwayo abahlala kwiintsuku ze-XHTML eziqinileyo baye baqhuba ezi zinto zilungileyo kwi HTML5 (nangaphezulu). Abo baqeqeshi bewebhu abakhathaleli ukuba udibaniso lwamagama aphezulu kunye namancinci asebenzayo kwi-HTML5 namhlanje, baya kubambelela koko baziyo, zonke iileta ezincinci.
Ubuninzi bolwazi loyilo lwewebhu lufunda kwabanye, ngakumbi kulabo bafumana ulwazi kwi-shishini. Oku kuthetha ukuba abaphuthuli bewebhu abaza kuhlaziya iikhowudi yabathengi bexesha elizeleyo kwaye babone yonke imarhasi engezantsi. Ukuba bayayigcina le khowudi, oko kuthetha ukuba nabo baya kubhala i-HTML5 kuyo yonke i-lowercase. Oku kubonakala ngathi kwenzeka namhlanje.
Iindlela eziPhambili zokuLawulwa
Kwamava am, ndifumana okulungileyo ukuba ndihlale ndisebenzisa iincwadi ezincinci zekhowudi ye-HTML kunye namagama efayile. Kungenxa yokuba iinkonzo ezithile zibuhlungu xa zifika kumafayile (umzekelo, "logo.jpg" iya kubonakala ngokuhlukileyo kune "logo.JPG"), ukuba unomsebenzi wokusebenza apho uhlala usebenzisa ii-letters ezincinci, awunakuze uzibuze apho i-casing ingaba yinkinga ukuba unengxaki ezinjengeemifanekiso ezingekho . Ukuba uhlala usebenzisa ii-letters ezincinci, unokuyiphucula loo nto njengengxaki njengoko ulungisa ingxaki yesayithi. Olu luphawu lokusebenza endikufundisayo kubafundi bam kwaye ndiyisebenzisa kumsebenzi wam wewebhu web design.
Inqaku loqobo loJennifer Krynin. Ehlelwe nguJeremy Girard.