Funda ukuba kutheni iimifanekiso ezingabonakali kwiwebhusayithi yakho nendlela yokuzilungisa
Ibinzana elidala lichaza ukuba "umfanekiso ufanelekile ngamawaka ayiwaka." Oku kuyinyani ngakumbi kwiWebhu, apho ingqwalasela yenkcazo imfutshane imfutshane kwaye ngoko umfanekiso ochanekileyo unokwenzela okanye uyaphule isayithi ngokutsala ingqwalasela elungileyo kunye neendwendwe zekhasi ezithatha ixesha elide ukwenzela ukuba zifunde oko zifuna ukufunda okanye ukwenza ethile isenzo esibonisa "ukunqoba" kwesiza. Ewe, xa kuziwa kwiwebhusayithi, imifanekiso inokwenene ibaluleke ngaphezu kwamagama amawaka!
Ngoko ngokubaluleka kwemifanekiso ye-intanethi esungulwe, makhe siqale sicinge ngento ethi iwebhusayithi yakho ithi xa umfanekiso ofunekayo kwi-site uyakwazi ukulayisha? Oku kunokwenzeka nokuba unemifanekiso eqhotyoshelweyo eyingxenye ye HTML okanye imifanekiso esemva esetyenzisiweyo ngeCSS (kwaye isayithi lakho mhlawumbi linaloo mibini). Umgca ongundoqo kukuba xa umzobo ungaphumeleli ukulayisha kwiphepha, yenza ukuba idizayini ibonakale iphukile kwaye, ngezinye iimeko, inokutshabalalisa ngokupheleleyo amava omsebenzisi kuloo ndawo. "Amagama amawaka" anikezelwayo imifanekiso ngokuqinisekileyo ayilunganga!
Makhe sijonge ezinye zezizathu eziqhelekileyo ukuba kutheni imifanekiso ingaphumeleli ukulayisha kwisayithi, kunye nento omele uyikhumbule xa uxubusha le ngxaki ngexesha lokuhlolwa kwewebhusayithi .
Iifayile Zengalunganga
Xa ufaka imifanekiso kwifayili ye- HTML okanye yeCSS , kufuneka udale indlela eya kwindawo ekusetyenzisweni kuyo apho ezo fayile zihlala khona. Le khowudi exelela isiphequluli apho ukukhangela khona kwaye ulandele umfanekiso. Kwiimeko ezininzi, oku kuya kuba ngaphakathi kwincwadi enegama elithi 'imifanekiso.' Ukuba indlela kule folda kunye neefayile ngaphakathi kwayo ayilunganga, imifanekiso ayiyi kulayishwa ngokufanelekileyo kuba isiphequluli asiyi kukwazi ukufumana iifayile ezichanekileyo. Kuya kulandela indlela oye waxelela yona, kodwa iya kuphelela ekufeni kwaye, endaweni yokubonisa umfanekiso ofanelekileyo, iya kuza ingenanto.
Isinyathelo soku-1 ekubuyiseni imicimbi yokulayisha imifanekiso kukuqinisekisa ukuba indlela yefayile oyifakile ichanekile. Mhlawumbi ucacise idilesi engafanelekanga okanye ungayilunganga kakuhle indlela eya kwilawuli. Ukuba oku akunjalo, unokufumana omnye umba ngale ndlela. Funda kwi!
Iifayile Amagama Amagama Aphosakeleyo
Njengoko uhlola iifayile zeefayile zeefayili zakho, qiniseka ukuba usichaze igama lomfanekiso ngokuchanekileyo. Kwamava ethu, amagama angalunganga okanye ukuphambuka kweyona nto ibangela kakhulu imicimbi yokulayisha imifanekiso. Khumbula, iiphequluli zewebhu azixolisi xa ziza kufaka amagama. Ukuba ukhohliwe incwadi nge mpazamo okanye usebenzisa i-intle engafanelekanga, umkhangeli-mkhangeli awuyi kujonga ifayile efanayo kwaye athi, "o, mhlawumbi uthetha oku, kulungile?" Hayi - ukuba ifayile ifakwe engalunganga, nangona isondele, ayiyi kulayishwa kwiphepha.
Ukwandiswa kwefayile engalunganga
Kwezinye iimeko, unokuba negama lefayili elichanekileyo ngokuchanekileyo, kodwa ukongezwa kwefayile kungalunganga. Ukuba umfanekiso wakho ifayile ye .jpg , kodwa i-HTML ifuna .png, kuya kuba neengxaki. Qinisekisa ukuba usebenzisa uhlobo oluthile lwefayili yesithombe ngasinye uze uqiniseke ukuba uye wabiza olo longeza kwikhowudi yakho yewebhusayithi.
Kwakhona ujonge ubuchule besimo. Ukuba ifayile yakho iphetha .JPG, kunye neeleta zonke kwiifowu, kodwa iikhowudi zakho zekhowudi .jpg, zonke iiseccase, zikhona iinkonzo ezithile zewebhu eziza kubona ezo zimbini ziyahluke, nangona zizofana neeseta ezifanayo. Ubuninzi bobukhulu bezinto! Yingakho sisoloko sigcina iifayile zethu nazo zonke iincwadi ezincinci. Ukwenza njalo kusenza sihlale sisebenzisa i-lowercase kwikhowudi yethu, siphumelele ingxaki enye esinokuyenza kunye neefayile zethu zefayile.
Iifayile Azikho
Ukuba iifayile ezifayile zakho zefayile zichanekile, kwaye igama kunye nokwandiswa kwefayile nazo ziyimpazamo ekhululekile, into elandelayo ukuyihlolisisa ukuqinisekisa ukuba iifayile zilayishiwe ngokwenene kwi-server yewebhu. Ukunganaki ukulayisha iifayile kulo mncedisi xa isayithi isungulwe yiphutha eliqhelekileyo elulula ukulijongela.
Ungayilungisa njani le ngxaki? Layisha loo mifanekiso, hlaziya iphepha lakho lewebhu, kwaye kufuneka libonise ngokukhawuleza iifayile njengoko kulindeleke. Unokuzama ukususa umfanekiso kumncedisi kwaye ulayishe kwakhona. Kungabonakala kungaqhelekanga, kodwa siye sabona lo msebenzi ngaphezu kweyodwa. Ngamanye amaxesha iifayile zonakaliswa, ngoko-ke "ukucima nokutshintsha" indlela inokuphelisa ukunceda.
IWebhsayithi Ephethe iMifanekiso ihla
Ngokuqhelekileyo ufuna ukusingatha nayiphi na imifanekiso esetyenziswayo kwisayithi yakho kwiseva yakho, kodwa kwezinye iimeko, unokusebenzisa imifanekiso ebanjwe kwenye indawo. Ukuba loo ndawo ibamba umfanekiso uhla, imifanekiso yakho ayiyi kulayisha.
Ukudlulisa ingxaki
Enoba ifayile yesithombe ilayishwe kwi-domain yangaphandle okanye ivela kuwe, kukho ithuba lokuba kubekho ingxaki yokudlulisela kule fayile xa kucelwa kuqala ngumkhangeli. Oku akufanele kube yinto eqhelekileyo (ukuba kunjalo, ungadinga ukukhangela umnikezeli omtsha wokubamba ), kodwa kunokwenzeka ngezikhathi ngezikhathi.
Icala elibi le ngxaki kukuba akukho nto ungayenza ngayo kuba ingxaki ngaphandle kolawulo lwakho. Iindaba ezilungileyo kukuba yinkathazo yesikhashana esoloko isombulule ngokukhawuleza. Ngokomzekelo, xa umntu ebona iphepha elityhukile kwaye eliqabulayo, loo nto yisoloko isilungisa ingxaki kwaye ilayishe kakuhle imifanekiso. Ukuba ubona umfanekiso ophukileyo, hlaziya kwakhona isiphequluli ukuze ubone ukuba mhlawumbi kwakuyinkinga yokudlulisela sakho sicelo sokuqala.
Amanqaku ambalwa okugqibela
Xa ucinga ngemifanekiso kunye nokulayisha izinto ezixhalabisayo, izinto ezimbini ezifunekayo ukukhumbuza ukusetyenziswa okufanelekileyo kwee-tags ze-ALT kunye ne-speed website yakho kunye nokusebenza ngokubanzi.
ALT, okanye "enye itekisi", iteks yintoni eboniswa ngumkhangeli ukuba umfanekiso ungaphumeleli. Ziyindawo ebalulekileyo ekudaleni iiwebhusayithi ezifumanekayo ezinokusetyenziswa ngabantu abaneziphene ezithile. Yonke imifanekiso eqingqiweyo kwisayithi yakho kufuneka ibe netekisi efanelekileyo ye-ALT. Qaphela ukuba imifanekiso esetyenziswe ngeCSS ayinayo le mfanelo.
Ngokuphathelele ukusebenza kwewebhusayithi, ukulayisha imifanekiso emininzi kakhulu, okanye nokuba imifanekiso embalwa nje engaphelelwanga ngokufanelekileyo ukunikezelwa kwewebhu , iya kuba nefuthe elibi kwi-speed speed. Ngesi sizathu, qiniseka ukuba uvavanya impembelelo yazo nayiphina imifanekiso oyisebenzisayo kwiplani yesayithi yakho kwaye uthathe nawaphi na amanyathelo okuyimfuneko ukuphucula ukusebenza kweso sayithi ngelixa udala ukujonga nokujonga ukuba kufanelekile kwiprojekthi yakho yewebhusayithi.