Ziziphi iimbuyekezo zeeFirmware kunye kunye nento ekuthethwa ngayo kwi-Home Theatre Consumer
Njengoko i-electronics consumer (consumer electronics) ifumana nzima ngakumbi kwaye iteknoloji iyatshintsha ngokukhawuleza, imfuno yokugcina imveliso ekuhlaleni, ngokukodwa kwiifowuni zasekhaya, ifumaneke ngakumbi.
Esikhundleni sokujongana nokuthenga iqela elitsha ngokukhawuleza ukuba liqhubeke neyantluko yenguqu, oonjiniyela baye bahlakulela indlela yokuhamba kunye neenguqu zeteknoloji ngokwenza iimveliso ezinokuhlaziywa ngeempawu ezintsha, ngaphandle komthengi ukuba athenge umkhiqizo omtsha. Oku kwenziwa nge-Updates ye-Firmware Updates.
Iziqalo zeFirmware
Ingcamango yeFirmware inemvelaphi yayo kwi-PC. Kwi-PCs, i-firmware ngokuqhelekileyo yinkqubo eqiniswe efakwe kwi-hardware chip. Oku kunika i-chip (ngamanye amaxesha kuthiwa yi-chip controller) nemiyalelo ethile yokulawula imiba eyahlukeneyo ye-PC, ngaphandle kwengozi yokutshintshwa kwezinye iinguqulelo zesoftware. Ngamanye amazwi, i-Firmware ibalwa njengendawo ekhoyo kwi-hardware yeqiniso kunye ne-software yangempela.
Indlela iFirmware isebenza ngayo kwimveliso yeeTheatre zaseKhaya
Ngeemveliso ezininzi zeekhompyutheni ngoku zibandakanya iipopu ezilawulayo ezifanayo ezisetyenziswa kwi-PCs, umgaqo we-firmware uhanjiswe kwimveliso, njengabadlali be- Blu-ray disc, iiprojekti zevidiyo, abadlali beDVD, kunye nabamkeli bemidlalo yasesekhaya.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-firmware kwimveliso enjalo kunika isiseko senkqubo yokusebenza esenza ukuba kwenziwe imiyalelo enzima eyenza ukuba icandelo lisebenze. Ukongezelela, uhlobo lwe-firmware luvumela umsebenzisi ukuba ahlaziye inkqubo yokusebenza xa iisethi ezintsha zemiyalelo zifuneka ukunika amandla iimpawu ezintsha okanye ukufikelela kwimpawu yangoku ngokufanelekileyo ngokufanelekileyo.
Imizekelo yeso siphi i-firmware esinokuyenza kwizicelo zasesekhaya:
- Ukulawula okanye ukucacisa amandla okuhlaziya umsindo.
- Ukulungisa okanye ukulawula i- HDMI okanye i-DVI yokuxhuma.
- Ukulungisa okanye ukulawula iimpawu zokucoca ngevidiyo.
- Yongeza okanye ususe iMicrosoft and Setup Features.
- Kwimeko ye-Blu-ray, yongeza okanye utshintshe iBD-Java amandla okanye idilesi ye- DRM (imiba ye-Digital Rights Management issues) .
- Ukulungisa ukusilela kokusebenza ngenxa yokukhululwa kwemveliso kwangaphambili. Ngamanye amagama, ukwenzela ukuba bahlale beza phambili, umveliso (njengomdlali we-Blu-ray Disc) unokukhishwa kubasebenzisi ngaphandle kokulungele ukusetyenziswa kwehlabathi langempela. Njengomphumo, uluhlu lwemihlahlandlela ye-firmware lungafuneka ukuba kwenziwe isunithi isebenze.
- Ukongeza, okanye ukuhlaziywa, izicelo zokusakaza i-intanethi, kunye neenkonzo zokuqukethwe kwiinkalo ezihambelanayo (iTV, i-Blu-ray Disc Player, umdlali weendaba womnatha , umsakazo weendaba ).
- Iminye imisebenzi njengoko ichongiwe ngumenzi - umzekelo, kwi-home receiver receiver, ukongezwa kwendawo yokudibanisa isandi okanye ifomathi yokucwangcisa.
Iimbuyekezo zoFirmware ezisetyenziswayo
Izibuyekezo zeFirmware zingasetyenziswa ngeendlela ezine:
1. Ikhutshwe kwaye ifakwe ngumsebenzisi ngqo kwi-intanethi kwisixhobo. Ukuze ufake ukuhlaziywa kwe-firmware ngale ndlela, ifowuni (ngokuqhelekileyo ininzi ye-Blu-ray Disc Players, i-Network Media Player / Extender, i-Intanethi-Inikwe amandla iTV, okanye i-Intanethi ye-Intanethi yeReceiver ye-Home ene-network connection). ukufikelela nokukhuphela ukuhlaziywa okufunekayo ngqo kwifayile ekhethekileyo yewebhu eyenziwe ngumenzi womveliso. Oku kuyona ndlela elula, njengoko wonke umsebenzisi kufuneka akwenze ukuya kwisiza esilungileyo kwaye ufumane ufikelelo lokukhuphela. Ukufakwa emva kokukhuphela kulandelelana.
2. Kwiimeko zeDVD okanye abadlali be-Blu-ray Disc, umsebenzisi unokukhuphela kwakhona ukuvuselela i-firmware kwiwebhusayithi ekhethekileyo okanye iphepha kwiPC, cima iifayile uze utshise i-CD, iDVD, okanye i-flash flash drive (nokuba yeyiphi Umsebenzisi uyalelwe ukuba enze). Umsebenzisi ngoko uthatha iCD, iDVD, okanye i-USB flash drive, uyifaka kumdlali, kwaye ufake ukuhlaziywa. Umgca ongaphantsi kwesi sigaba se-firmware ukuhlaziywa kukuba i-CD okanye i-DVD kufuneka itshiswe ngendlela ethile, ekhethwe ngumenzi, okanye ezinye iiphoso zenzeke, ezinokubangela umnxeba wenkonzo.
3. Nge-DVD okanye ngabadlali be-Blu-ray Disc, umsebenzisi unokukwazi ukuyila idiski yokuhlaziya kumenzi kunye ngqo kwaye uyithumele. Umgca wecala kuphela ngale ndlela kukuba unokufuneka ulinde ixesha elithile (ngokuqhelekileyo ngeveki) ngaphambi kokuba uhlaziyo lwe-firmware lunikezelwe kuwe.
4. Ukuhambisa umbane kumvelisi kwaye ubabenzele ukubuyekezwa kwe-firmware. Oku kuyona nto inqwenelekayo, ingakumbi ukuba umsebenzisi kufuneka akhokhe iindleko zokuthumela zombini iindlela. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, le nto ingaba yintoni umenzi oyifunayo. Oku kunqabile kakhulu kwimeko yeBlu-ray okanye i-DVD abadlali, kodwa kunokuba kunjalo nakwamanye amacandelo afana neeReceivers zaseThaya neeThelevishini. Ngamanye amaxesha umenzi angathumela umntu ukuba enze i-firmware ukuphucula kwindawo yakho, ingakumbi kwiTelevishini.
Ukujongana neenkcukacha zoFirmware
Njengokuba kukho naluphi na uphuhliso lwezobuchwepheshe, kukho umgca kunye nokuphazamiseka. Njengoko ubungalindela, imfuneko yokuhlaziywa kwe-Firmware inezinzuzo kunye neengxaki zayo.
Kwimeko elungileyo, i-firmware updates ingaqinisekisa ukuba imveliso oyithengayo ngoku iyakwazi ukwenza umhla wexesha-ukuza ngokubhekiselele ekuhambelaneni neempawu ezintsha okanye iimfuno zoxhumano ziyafumaneka. Oku kunceda ukulibazisa isidingo sokuthenga umkhiqizo wokutshintsha rhoqo.
Kwimiba engalunganga yenkomfa yokuvuselela i-firmware yinto yokuba umthengi kufuneka abe nokuqonda indlela amalungu akhe asebenza ngayo kunye asebenzisane nabanye, kunye nokuba yintoni enye "ye-tech" yegoggon ithetha. Ukongezelela, umthengi kufuneka, kwiimeko ezininzi, ukuba afune nini ukuba afune ukubuyekezwa kwe-firmware.
Ngokomzekelo, ukuba uthengela isihloko seDiskhi ye-Blu-ray kwaye ayidlala kumdlali wakho, ngaba yidiski ephosakeleyo, okanye ngaba ukungabi nako kwe-firmware eyiyo efakwe kumdlali? Umsebenzisi kufuneka ke akwazi ukufikelela kwiinkcukacha zeFirmware zangoku kwidivaysi kwaye kufuneka ahambe kwi-intanethi aze afune ukuba i-firmware update ifunekayo kwaye ikuphi na ukuyifumana.
Oku akuyona into eninzi kubasebenzisi abaninzi be-tech-savvy. Nangona kunjalo, kumthengi abaqhelekileyo, bafuna ukuba idiski yabo idlale ngokufanelekileyo ngexesha lokuqala, kwaye ingabikho nantoni na into. Ukuhamba kuyo yonke ishishini lokuvuselela i-firmware liyisithintelo sokonwabela i-movie okanye ezinye izinto zokuzonwabisa. Ngaphandle koko, ungaphi na ukufuna ukuya endlwini kaTogo ukuba uhlaziye umdlali we-Blu-ray Disc?
Ngaphantsi
Kwinkoliso yamatyala amaninzi, ukuhlaziywa kwe-firmware kunikezelwa ngokukhululeka nge-manufacturer, kodwa kukho iziganeko ezinqabileyo apho ukuhlaziywa kwe-firmware kungadinga ukuhlawulwa kwemirhumo-oku kugcinwa xa umenzi enika into entsha, ngokuchasene nokuhlaziya rhoqo ukulungisa ingxaki yokusebenza okanye umcimbi wokuhambelana.
Njengokuba zonke izinto abathengi kufuneka bajamelane nale mihla: i-HDTV, i-HDMI, i-1080p, i- 4K , i-LCD, i- OLED , njl ... Ngoku kubonakala ukuba ngokubanzi nangaphezulu, esinye isihloko esicocekileyo somxholo kwi-ofisi siya kuba: " Ngaba ufake ifayile yeFirmware yangoku? "