Funda malunga nokuqalisa umsebenzi kwi-IT Industry
Ukuba ufunde isibonelelo se-IT soshishino sasifuna iintengiso kutshanje, akungabazeki ukuba ufumane ininzi yeentengiso ezifuna abalawuli beenkcukacha zobungcali, abaqulunqi, kunye nabaphuhlisi. Ngaba uke wacinga ukuwela ngapha kwezi ziqhamo? Ngaba ufumene uzibuza ukuba kuya kuthatha ukuthatha ukuthatha umsebenzi?
Iimfuno zeeNkcukacha zoLondolozo lwezeMveliso
Kukho iintlobo ezintathu eziphambili zeemfundo eziza kunceda ekufuneni kwakho ukufumana umsebenzi kwi-database ye-database (okanye nayiphi na insimu ye-IT, ngenxa yolu hlobo). Lawa ngamava, imfundo, kunye neziqinisekiso zobungcali. I-resume ye-candidate efanelekayo ichaza ukuxubusha okulinganayo kwemiqathango kwi-nganye yeentlobo ezi zintathu. Oko kwathiwa, abaninzi abaqeshi abanalo uhlobo olukhethiweyo abalusebenzisayo ukuchonga abaviwa abacelwa ukuba bathethe udliwano-ndlebe kwaye oko kuqhutyelwa ukuphonswa kwifayili yesaqadi. Ukuba amava akho omsebenzi ubonisa umlando omdala wezithuba ezithintekayo kwintsimi echaphazelekayo, umqeshi onokuthi akanakunomdla kwinto yokuba ungenayo iqondo lekholeji. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuba usandul 'ukufumana isitifiketi esiphumelele kwisayensi yekhompyutheni kwaye wabhala ingcaphephe yemfundo ekusebenziseni i-database, mhlawumbi uya kuba ngumntu okhangayo naphezu kokuba uyaphuma esikolweni.
Makhe sijonge nganye nganye kwezi nkalo ngokubanzi. Njengoko ufunda ngazo, zama ukuvavanya ngokwendlela echazwe. Kungcono, kodwa shicilela ikopi yale nqaku kunye nekopi yakho ye-resume uze ubanike kumhlobo othembekileyo. Makhe bahlolisise imvelaphi yakho ngokubhekiselele kule miqathango kwaye banike ingcamango yokuba uya kumela phambi komqeshi. Khumbula: f akuchazwa kakuhle kwi-resume yakho ngendlela ekhangisa iliso lomphathi oqeshwe ngokugqithiseleyo, awuzange ukwenze!
Amava
Wonke umphandi womsebenzi uyaziqhelanisa nokuphazamiseka kwemisebenzi ka-novice: "Awukwazi ukufumana umsebenzi ngaphandle kwamava kodwa awukwazi ukufumana amava ngaphandle komsebenzi." Ukuba unomsebenzi wezakhono zolwazi ngaphandle kweminye imisebenzi emsebenzini, yintoni na zakho iinketho?
Ukuba ngokwenene awukho amava emisebenzi kwikhompyutha ye-IT, ibhetri yakho ibhetele mhlawumbi iya kufuna umsebenzi ongena kumgangatho osebenzayo kwidesksi yokuncedisa okanye kwisikhundla sokuhlaziya isiseko seenkcukacha. Kuyavunywa, le mi sebenzi ayiyonto kwaye ayiyi kukunceda ukuyithenga loo ndawo yokuhlala kwiidolophana. Nangona kunjalo, olu hlobo "lomsebenzi" luya kukunika ithuba lokuboniswa kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobuchule. Emva kokuba uchithe unyaka okanye amabini asebenza kulolu hlobo lwendalo, kufuneka ulungele ukufumana ukukhuthazwa kwindawo yakho yangoku yengqesho okanye ukucima umlilo kwiprosesa yegama ukuba ungeze lo mva olutsha ukuqala kwakhona.
Ukuba unxulumene namava e-IT, unobuncinane bokuguquguquka. Mhlawumbi ufanelekile ukufumana isikhundla esiphezulu njengomlawuli wenkqubo okanye indima efanayo.
Ukuba umgomo wakho wokugqibela kukuba ngumlawuli wedatha, khangela inkampani encinci isebenzisa yolwazi kwimisebenzi yabo yemihla ngemihla. Amathuba kukuba, abayi kuba nexhala kakhulu malunga nokungahambi kwamava egciniweyo ukuba uyazi ezinye zezobuchwepheshe abazisebenzisayo. Xa usesemsebenzini, qalisa ngokusuka kuthatha iindidi zolawulo lweenkcukacha ze-database kwaye ngaphambi kokuba wazi ukuba uya kuba ngumlawuli weziko lolwazi ngokuqeqeshelwa umsebenzi!
Ukuba akukho zikhetho ezikusebenzelayo, cinga ngokuzithandela izakhono zakho zeenkcukacha ze-database kwintlangano engenzi nzuzo. Ukuba uchithe ixesha elithile ukwenza iifowuni ezimbalwa, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kufumana intlangano efanelekileyo ekwazi ukusebenzisa umyili / umlawuli weenkcukacha. Thatha iiprojekti ezimbalwa, zongeze kwi-resume yakho uze uthathe enye i-swing kwi-market job IT!
LeMfundo
Kwakuba yinyaniso ukuba abaqashi bezobugcisa beza kukuxelela ukuba ungakhathazeki ngokufaka isicelo sobugcisa kwisicatshulwa sedatha ngaphandle kokuba ubambe ubuncinane i-Bachelor degree kwi-computer yesayensi. Ukukhula okuqhubisayo kwe-intanethi, nangona kunjalo, kwenzile imfuno enkulu kubaphathi beenkcukacha abaqashi abaqashiweyo ukuba baphinde bacinge ngale mfuneko. Kwindawo ngokuqhelekileyo ukufumana abaphumelele kwiinkqubo zobungcali / ezobugcisa kunye nabaphathi beenkcukacha ezizimeleyo abazibandakanya ngaphezu kwezikhundla zokugcina izikolo ezikolweni eziphezulu ezigcinwe kubafundi beekholeji. Okokuthi, ukubamba isitifiketi yesayensi yekhompyutha kuya kuqinisekisiwe ukuphucula ukuqhubeka kwakho kunye nokwenza ukuba ume kwisihlwele. Ukuba iinjongo zakho ekugqibeleni kukunyuka kwindima yolawulo lwexesha elizayo, i-degree idlalwa njengento ebalulekileyo.
Ukuba awunayo idijithi, ungayenza ntoni ngoku ngokunyusa ukuthengisa kwakho ngexesha elifutshane? Okokuqala, cinga ukuqala inkqubo yesidanga se-computer. Hlola ngeikholeji zakho zendawo kunye neeyunivesithi kwaye ufanele ufumane umntu onika inkqubo ehambelana neshedyuli yakho. Elinye ilizwi lokulumkisa: Ukuba ufuna ukufumana izakhono zokuvuselela ngokukhawuleza, qiniseka ukuba uthatha isayensi yekhompyutha kunye neenkcukacha zeenkcukacha ezivela kwi-go-go. Ewe, kufuneka ukuba uthathe iimbali kunye neengcali zefilosofi ukuze uzuze iqondo lakho, kodwa mhlawumbi ungcono ukuzisindisa ekuhambeni kamva ukwenzela ukwandisa ukuthengiswa kwakho kumqeshi ngoku.
Okwesibini, ukuba unomnqweno wokugubha ezinye iibhaksi (okanye unomqeshi ovulekileyo) ucinge ngokuthatha iiklasi zeenkcukacha ezivela kwisikolo soqeqesho lobugcisa. Zonke iidolophu ezinkulu zihlobo lwenkqubo yezobugcisa apho ungathatha iikhosi ezide ngeeveki ukukuzisa kwiingcamango zokulawulwa kwedatha ngokukhetha kwakho iiplatifomu. Lindela ukuhlawula iilidi ezili-dollar ngeveki ithuba lokufumana ulwazi olukhawulezayo.
Credentials Professional
Ngokuqinisekileyo uye wabona ama-initials kwaye wayiva iintengiso zomsakazo: "Fumana i-MCSE, i-CCNA, i-OCP, i-MCDBA, i-CAN okanye enye isatifikethi namhlanje ukwenza i-bucks ezayo!" Isitifiketi yedwa asikufanelekeli ukuba uhambe esitrato uze ufune umsebenzi ekukhethiweyo kwabaqeshi. Nangona kunjalo, ekujongwa kwimeko yokuhlaziywa ngokubanzi, izatifikethi zobungcali ziyakwenza lula ukuphuma kwisihlwele. Ukuba unqume ukuthabatha kwaye ufune isatifikethi sobugcisa, isinyathelo sakho esilandelayo kukufumana inkqubo efanelekileyo kwiqondo lakho, ukuzimisela ukufunda nokufunwa ngumsebenzi.
Ukuba ufuna indawo yeenkcukacha kwiindawo ezincinane apho uza kusebenza kuphela ngeenkcukacha zeMicrosoft Access, unokufuna ukuqwalasela inkqubo yeMicrosoft Office yoLuntu. Esi siqinisekiso sokungena kweli nqanaba sinika abaqeshi isiqinisekiso esivela kwiMicrosoft ukuba uyazi kakuhle iimpawu zeenkcukacha zeMicrosoft Access.
Inkqubo yesitifiketi ibandakanya kuphela uviwo kunye nabasebenzisi abafikelelekayo abanokufikelela kufuneka bakwazi ukujongana naloo mali elincinci yokulungiselela. Ukuba awuzange usebenzise i-Access ngaphambi, unokufuna ukucinga ngokuthatha iteklasi okanye ukufunda ngeencwadi ezimbalwa zokuqinisekisa iziqinisekiso ngaphambi kokuzama ukuvavanya.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuba ubeke izinto zakho eziphezulu kunokuba usebenze ne-Microsoft Access, unokufuna ukuqwalasela enye yeeprogram zokuqinisekisa eziphambili. UMicrosoft unikela nge-Microsoft Certified Server Administrator (MCDBA) kwinkqubo yabaphathi be-Microsoft SQL Server. Le nkqubo ibandakanya ukuthatha uluhlu lweemviwo ezine eziyimingeni. Le nkqubo ayiyiyo loo nto iphelelwe yintliziyo kunye nokugqiba ngokuphumelelayo kudinga ukufumana izandla zangempela kwi-SQL Server. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uyayifaka kwinkqubo yoqinisekiso, uza kuba neqela elite labaqeqeshi beenkcukacha eziqinisekisiweyo.
Awunomdla kwiSQL Server? Ngaba i-Oracle isitayela sakho ngaphezulu?
Qinisekisa, i-Oracle inikeza isatifiketi esifanayo, i- Oracle Certified Professional . Le nkqubo inikezela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokufumana izatifikethi kunye neengcali, kodwa ezininzi zifuna phakathi kweemviwo ezixhomekeke kwiikhompyutheni ezisetyenzisiweyo ezibonisa ulwazi lwakho lweenkcukacha kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo. Le nkqubo ehloniphekileyo nayo ilukhuni kakhulu kwaye idinga amava okufumana ukuphumelela.
Ngoku uyazi ukuba ngabaqeshi bafuna ntoni. Uma kuphi na? Ingaba kukho indawo ethile apho uhlaziyo lwakho lubuthathaka? Ukuba ufumene into ongayenza ukuze ukwandise ukuthengiswa kwakho, yenza oko!