Xa Ufanele Udale I-Web Site Eqhubiweyo Yedata?

IiNgcaciso Zinika Amandla kunye nokuzinzelela kwiintlobo ezininzi zeeWebhsayithi

Usenokuba ufunde amaqaku afana ne-Beyond CGI kwiColdFusion echaza indlela yokuseta iiWebhsayithi kunye nokufikelela kwi-database, kodwa amaxesha amanqaku ayengazi nkcukacha malunga nesizathu sokuba ungathanda ukuseta indawo eqhutywe ngeenkcukacha okanye Inzuzo yokwenza njalo ingaba.

Izinzuzo ze-Website yeDrayivu yeDatabase

Isiqulatho esigcinwe kwisiseko sedatha kwaye sithunyelwa kumaphepha eWebhu (ngokuchasene nomxholo onzima ukubhalwa kwi HTML yekhasi ngalinye) vumela ukuguquguquka okukhulu kwisayithi. Ngenxa yokuba umxholo ugcinwa kwindawo ephakathi (database), nayiphi na utshintsho kulo mxholo uboniswa kuwo onke iphepha elisebenzisa umxholo. Oku kuthetha ukuba unokulawula ngokulula isayithi kuba utshintsho olulodwa lunokuchaphazela amakhulu wamaphepha, endaweni yokuba ufune ukuhlela ngesandla nganye yala maphepha.

Nguwuphi uhlobo loLwazi olufanelekile kwiDatabase?

Ngandlela-thile, nayiphi na inkcazelo enikezelwa kwikhasi leWebhu iya kufaneleka kwiziko ledatha, kodwa kukho ezinye izinto ezilungele ngakumbi kunabanye:

• umxholo omele uvele kwiindawo ezininzi kwisayithi - njengokukhishwa kweendaba okanye amanqaku eblogi
• idilesi kunye neenombolo zeefowuni
• iimveliso zeemveliso
• uluhlu lwamanani

Zonke ezi ntlobo zengcaciso zingaboniswa kwiWebhsayithi ye-Static - kwaye ukuba unolwazi oluncinci kwaye uludinga kuphela olo lwazi kwiphepha elilodwa, ngoko ke iphepha eliyi-static liya kuba yindlela elula yokuyibonisa. Ukuba kunjalo, nangona unolwazi oluninzi okanye ukuba ufuna ukubonisa ulwazi olufanayo kwiindawo ezininzi, i-database yenza kube lula ukulawula loo ndawo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Thatha le Site, ngoMzekelo.

I-Web Design site kwi-About.com inenani elikhulu lezonxibelelwano kumaphepha angaphandle. Iinqhagamshelo ziyahlula kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo, kodwa ezinye zezonxibelelwano zifanelekileyo kwiindidi ezininzi. Xa ndiqala ukukwakha isayithi, ndibeka ezi ziqhagamshelwano ngesandla, kodwa xa ndifika malunga no-1000 udibanisa kuba nzima ngakumbi ukugcina isayithi kwaye ndazi ukuba njengokuba isayithi sikhula ngakumbi, lo mngeni uza kuba mkhulu. Ukujongana nale mbandela, ndachitha iveki ukubeka lonke ulwazi kwiziko lokufikelela kwi-database elula ukuyihambisa kumaphepha esayithi.

Yintoni eyenza ntoni kum?

1. Ngokukhawuleza ukongeza izixhumanisi ezintsha
   1. Xa ndidala amaphepha, ndizalisa ifom yokongeza ii-links.
2. Kulula ukugcina unxibelelwano
   1. Amaphepha akhiwa yiColdFusion kwaye ifaka umfanekiso "omtsha" nomhla ofakwe kwiziko ledatha xa eso sithombe siya kususwa.
3. Andikho ukubhala i HTML
   1. Nangona ndibhalela i-HTML yonke ixesha, likhawuleza ukuba umatshini wenza oko kum. Oku kuninika ixesha lokubhala ezinye izinto.

Ziziphi izinto ezithintekayo?

I-drawback yangundoqo kukuba iWebhsayithi yangenawo ayikwazi ukufikelela kwi-database. Ngaloo ndlela, amaphepha awavelwanga ngamandla. Oko kuthetha ukuthini ukuba ukuba ndongeza izixhumanisi ezintsha kwiphepha, awuyi kubona ndide ndivelise iphepha kwaye ndiyilayishe kwisayithi. Nangona kunjalo, akukho nanye kule nto iya kuba yinyani, ukuba yayiyinkqubo ye-Web-database ehambelana ngokupheleleyo, mhlawumbi i- CMS okanye iNkqubo yoLawulo lweCandelo .

Inqaku kwiCMS (Inkqubo yoLawulo lweeNkcukacha) Iipatati

Namhlanje, iiwebhusayithi ezininzi zakhiwe kwiiplatifomu zeCMS njenge WordPress, Drupal, Joomla, okanye ExpressionEngine. Ezi ziqonga zonke zisebenzisa i-database ukugcina nokuhambisa izinto kwiWebhsayithi. I-CMS inokukuvumela ukuba usebenzise inzuzo yokuba neendawo eziqhutywe kwiziko ledatha ngaphandle kokufuna ukuzabalazela ukuzama ukufikelela kwi-database kwisayithi ngokwakho. Iiplatifti zeCMS sele zibandakanya olu xhumo, okwenza ukuzenzekelayo komxholo kumaphepha ahlukeneyo kulula.

Ehlelwe nguJeremy Girard