Uninzi amazwe aya kufumana iinqununu ze-5G ngo-2020
I-5G yinknoloji ye-intanethi entsha engenazintambo ezifowuni, ii-smartwatches, imoto, kunye nezinye iifowuni ezisetyenziswayo ziya kusebenzisa kwiminyaka ezayo, kodwa ayiyi kubakho kwilizwe ngalinye ngexesha elinye.
amantla Emelika
Kunokwenzeka ukuba abantu baseMntla-Amerika baya kubona i-5G ekuqaleni kuka-2018, kodwa ayiyi kubakho kude kube ngu-2020.
eunited States
I-5G iya kufikelela kwezinye iidolophu ezinkulu eUnited States ukuqala ngasekupheleni kuka-2018, nge-providers njengeVerizon kunye ne-AT & T.
Nangona kunjalo, sinokubona ukukhutshwa kweenethiwekhi ze-5G e-United States ngokukhawuleza (okanye ngokukhawuleza) kuba urhulumente wase-US ukhuthaza ukuhlaziya i-5G.
Uyabona nini i-5G iza kwi-US? ngolwazi olungakumbi.
Khanada
I-Telus Mobility yaseCanada inike i-2020 njengomnyaka we-5G ufumanekayo kubaxhasi bayo, kodwa ichaza ukuba abantu abakwindawo yaseVancouver bangalindela ukufikelela kwangaphambili.
Mekhsikho
Ekupheleni konyaka we-2017, inkampani ye-Telecommunications yaseMexico yase-América Móvil yamemezela ukukhululwa kwama-4.5 amanethiwekhi ngokulindela ukukhululwa kwe-5G.
I-CEO ithi 5G kufuneka ifumaneke ngowe-2020 kodwa ingafika ngokukhawuleza ngo-2019 kuxhomekeke kwi-teknoloji ekhoyo ngelo xesha.
amazantsi Emelika
Amazwe aseMzantsi Melika anabantu abaninzi kakhulu aya kubona i-5G iphuma kwimida ukususela ngasekupheleni kuka-2019.
Tshile
I-Entel yile nkampani enkulu yezoThungelwano kwiThile, kwaye idibene no-Ericsson ukuzisa inkonzo ye-wireless ye-5G kumakhasimende aseChile.
Ngokwe- 2017 ukukhululwa kwee- Ericsson kwi-Ericsson , " Ukuthunyelwa kweeprojekti zentlalo zentlalo ziqala ngokukhawuleza kwaye ziya kugqitywa kwizigaba ezahlukeneyo kulo lonke u-2018 no-2019 ."
Ajentina
I-Movistar kunye ne-Ericsson bavavanya iinkqubo ze-5G ngo-2017 kwaye baya kulukhuphela kubathengi ngexesha elifanayo ukuba iChile ibone i-5G.
Brazil
Emva kokusayina isivumelwano sokunceda nokuphuhlisa i-teknoloji, silindela iBrazil ukuba isebenze kwinkonzo ye-5G iqala ngo-2020.
Uluhlu lwangoku luxhaswa ngumlawuli weQualcomm uHelio Oyama, owathi i-5G iya kuhlasela iBrazil kwiminyaka embalwa emva kokuba ithengiswe ngenye indawo ngo-2019/2020.
EAsia
I-5G ilindeleke ukuba ifike kumazwe ase-Asia ngo-2020.
emaznstie ekorea
Kukhuselekile ukucinga ukuba iNingizimu Korea i-5G amanxibelelwano omnatha iya kuqala ukuphuma malunga ne-2019.
ISibonelelo saseMzantsi Korea se-SK Telecom saqala ukulinganisa inkonzo ye-5G ngo-2017 kwaye isebenzise ngempumelelo i-5G kwisayithi yokuhlola yokuqhuba ukubizwa ngokuba yi-K-City, kunye ne-KT Corporation yabambisana ne-Intel ukubonisa inkonzo ye-5G kwiMidlalo ye-Olimpiki yase-Olimpiki ye-Olympic yase-PyeongChang ngo-2018. Ndiza kulo lonke elaseMzantsi Korea ngokukhawuleza.
I-SK Telecom yamemezela ukuba abathengi bazo abayi kubona ingxelo yezohwebo ze-5G amanethiwekhi omnxeba kude kube ngoMashi 2019.
Nangona kunjalo, ngokubhekiselele kumlawuli we-ICT kunye ne-Broadcasting Technology umlawuli kwiSebe lezeNzululwazi kunye ne-ICT, u-Heo Won-seok, iSouth Korea ingalindela ukuthunyelwa kweentengiso ze-5G kwinxalenye yesibini ka-2019 .
U-Heo uqikelela ukuba i-5% yabasebenzisi bezithuthi zelizwe ziya kuba kwinethiwekhi ye-5G ngo-2020, i-30% kunyaka olandelayo, kunye ne-90% ngo-2026.
Japhan
I-NTT DOCOMO yi-Japan eyona nto inomthwalo wocingo olungenasiphelo. Baye bafunda kwaye bazama u-5G ukususela ngo-2010 kwaye baceba ukuqalisa inkonzo ye-5G ngo-2020.
KwiChina
Umqondisi waseChina weNgqungquthela yezoBuchule kunye noLwazi lwezoLwazi (i-MIIT), uWen Ku, uthe " Injongo kukuqalisela iimveliso ze-5G zangaphambili zentengiso ngokukhawuleza xa kuphuma umgangatho wokuqala wemigangatho ... ".
Ngaphandle kwe-China Unicom, u-China Unicom, okulindelwe ukwakha iiprojekthi ze-5G kwiiprojekthi ezili-16 ezibandakanya iBeijing, i-Hangzhou, i-Guiyang, i-Chengdu, i-Shenzhen, i-Fuzhou, i-Zhengzhou kunye ne-Shenyang, yi-China Mobile eya kuthiwa isebenzisa i-10,000 5G isiseko izikhululo ngo-2020.
Ngenxa yokuba le mi gangatho iya kugqitywa phakathi ko-2018, ilandela ukuba iChina ibone i-5G yenkonzo efumanekayo ngokuthengiswa ngo-2020.
Nangona kunjalo, urhulumente waseUnited States ufuna ukuhlaziya i-5G e-US ukuba ikhusele i-US ekuhlaselweni kwabaseTshayina, kwaye ezinye iinkampani ezifana ne-AT & T ziye zaxinzelelwa kwi-Rhulumente wase-United States ukuba ziqheke ubudlelwane ngeefowuni ezenziwa eChina. Oku kunokuchaphazela ixesha lokunikezela ngeenkonzo zeTunifom ukukhupha i-5G.
Indiya
I-Telecom Regulatory Authority yaseNdiya ikhuphele le PDF ngasekupheleni kuka-2017 echaza uluhlu olulinganisiweyo lwe-5G kwaye ibonisa ixesha lokuba i-5G ifanele isetyenziswe kwihlabathi.
Ngokutsho kukaManj Sinha, umphathiswa weSebe lezoThutho, iNdiya imiselwe ukufumana i-5G ngaloo nyaka: " Xa ihlabathi liza kuphuma u-5G ngo-2020, ndiyakholwa ukuba iIndiya iya kuba kunye nabo ."
Ngaphezulu kwelo, enye yeenkokeli ezinkulu ze-telecom, i-Idea Cellular, iya kudibanisa neVodafone (yeyona nkampani yesibini enkulu yefowuni ye-phone) ngo-2018. I-Vodafone India sele isilungiselele u-5G, emva kokumisela "iteknoloji yokulungela ikamva" ngo-2017 ukuphucula yonke inethiwekhi yomnxeba ukuxhasa u-5G.
Yurophu
Amazwe aseYurophu kufuneka abe nokufikelela kwe-5G ngowe-2020.
Norowe
Inombolo enkulu ye-telecom ye-Norway, iTelenor, yavavanya ngempumelelo i-5G ekuqaleni kuka-2017 kwaye iyakwazi ukunika ufikelelo olupheleleyo lwe-5G ngo-2020.
Jemani
Ngokutsho kweSicwangciso se-5G seJamani, esikhululwe yi-Federal Ministry of Transport and Infrastructure (i-BMVI) yaseJamani, ukufakwa kwetyala kuza kuqala ngo-2018 kunye nokuqaliswa kwezorhwebo ngo-2020.
I-5G icwangciselwe ukukhishwa " kwixesha eliya ku-2025."
iunited Kingdom
U-EE ngumboneleli omkhulu we-4G e-UK kwaye uya kuba noveliso lwentengiso lwe-5G ngo-2020.
Swizalend
I-Swisscom icebo lokuhambisa i-5G ukukhetha indawo eSwitzerland ngaphambi kokuqala ko-2019, ngokufihla ngokupheleleyo okulindelwe ngo-2020.
Ostreliya
I-Telstra Exchange ihambisa ii-5G zokuhlala kwi-Coastal Coast ye-Queensland ngo-2019, kwaye inkampani yesibini ye-teleferensi enkulu ye-Telecommunications, i-Optus, ijolise ukukhishwa kwenkonzo e-5G yangaphambili ngo-2019 . "
I-Vodafone inikeze umhla wokukhululwa ngo-2020 we-5G e-Australia. Eli lixesha elifanelekileyo eliqwalasela ukuba akukho kuphela iVodafone umniki-mhlaba wesibonelelo esikhulu kunazo zonke kodwa kuba amanye amazwe amaninzi ayakufumana u-5G ngaloo nyaka.