I-LDAP kunye ne-Microsoft Active Directory
Inqolobane yechungechunge i-database ekhethekileyo egcina ulwazi malunga nezixhobo, izicelo, abantu kunye nezinye iinkalo zenethiwekhi yomnatha. Ubuninzi bobuchwephesha obubalulekileyo bokunxibelelana kweenethwekhi zenethiwekhi yiLDAP kunye ne- Microsoft Active Directory .
01 ngo-06
Yintoni i-LDAP?
I-LDAP (iProsoft Access Access Protocol, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Lightweight DAP) yinknoloji ephezulu yokwakha iirekhodi zenethiwekhi yekhompyutha.
02 we-06
Ngaba iLDAP yenziwe nini?
I-LDAP yasungulwa kwiYunivesithi yaseMichigan phakathi ne-1990 njengeprogram yezemfundo, ngoko kuthengiswa yiNetscape ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-1990. Ubuchwephesha beLDAP buqulethe inkqubo yomnatha kunye nomgangatho oqhelekileyo wokulungiswa kwedatha yerejista.
Njengomgaqo-nkqubo, i-LDAP yinguqu elula ye-Data Access Protocol (DAP) esetyenziswe kwi- X.500 yangaphambili. Inzuzo enkulu ye-LDAP ngaphezu koxhomekeke kuyo yikhono lokuqhuba i- TCP / IP . Njengezothutho lwenethiwekhi, i-LDAP isebenzisa isakhiwo somthi osasazwayo esifana ne-X.500.
03 we-06
Ziziphi iiNethwekhi ezisetyenziselwa izalathisi phambi kweLDAP?
Ngaphambi kwemigangatho efana ne-X.500 kunye ne-LDAP yamkelwa, amaninzi amanethiwekhi asetyenziswe ubuchwephesha bobukhomputha bolawulo lwenethiwekhi, ngokukodwa i- Banyan VINES okanye i- Novell Directory Service okanye iWindows NT Server. I-LDAP ekugqibeleni yatshintsha iiproprotocol ezithengisayo apho ezinye iisistimu zakhiwe, imigaqo eyabangela ukusebenza komnatha ophezulu kunye nokugcinwa okungcono.
04 we-06
Ngubani osebenzisa iLDAP?
Amanethiwekhi amaninzi kumashishini ekomkhulu asebenzisa iikhompyutheni ezisekelwe kwiiseva ze- LDAP kuquka iMicrosoft Active Directory kunye neNetIQ (yangaphambili i-Novell) eDirectory. Ezi ngxelo zigcina umkhondo weempawu ezininzi malunga neekhomputer, abaphrinta kunye neakhawunti zabasebenzisi. Iifom ye-imeyile kumashishini kwaye izikolo zihlala zisebenzisa amaseva e-LDAP ngolwazi lomntu ngamnye kunye naye. Awuyi kufumana amaseva e-LDAP kumakhaya nakuba amanxibelelwano asekhaya awona amancinci kwaye ahlala emzimbeni ukuze abe nesidingo kubo.
Nangona ubuchwepheshe be-LDAP bubudala kwimimiselo ye-intanethi, buhlala bunomdla kubafundi nabaqeqeshi benethiwekhi. Ukufumana ulwazi oluthe vetshe, qhagamshelana nencwadi eyaziwa ngokuthi "i-LDAP bible" yasekuqaleni "- Ukuqonda nokuLondolozwa kweeNkonzo zoLwazi lweeLDAP (Uhlobo lwe-2).
05 ka 06
Yintoni iMicrosoft Active Directory?
Okokuqala kwaziswa yiMicrosoft kwiWindows 2000, i-Active Directory (AD) ithathe indawo ye-NT-style management network domain management kunye ne-designer entsha kunye nesiseko sobugcisa obuphuculweyo. I-Active Directory isekelwe kubuchwephesha bobuchwephesha bolawulo lwenethiwekhi oluquka i-LDAP. I-AD yenza ukuba kube lula ukwakha nokulawulwa kweenethiwekhi ezinkulu zeWindows.
06 we-06
Ziziphi ezinye iincwadi ezilungileyo ezikhupha iWindows Directory?
Kwi-Active Directory yeeNcwadi zoLwazi oluSebenzayo kwiWindows Directory: Isikhokelo soMlawuli weNkqubo (ukuthenga kuma amazon.com) yinkcazo ecacileyo ejoliswe kuwo onke amanqanaba abalawuli beenethwekhi ukususela ekuqaleni kokuqhubela phambili. Ukusebenzisa imifanekiso, iitheyibhile, kunye nemiyalelo yesinyathelo-nge-nyathelo, le ncwadi ihlanganisa yonke into esuka kwizizathu ezisisiseko kwiinkcukacha eziyinkimbinkimbi. Ababhali bachaza i-Active Directory izakhiwo kunye ne-schema, ukufakwa, ulawulo lwabasebenzisi kunye namaqela, kunye nokulawula ukufikelela.
I-Active Directory: Ukuyila, ukuDlulela kunye nokuSebenza kweWindows Directory (i-5 Edition) (ukuthenga kuma amazon.com) sele ihlaziyiweyo kwiminyaka ukuhlala ngoku kunye ne-Windows Server yakamuva.