Indlela yokudala ubuGcisa bobuGcisa bobuGcisa kwi-Photoshop

01 ngo 05

Ndiyaqalisa

Omnye akakwazi ukuhamba naluphi na umuzi okanye idolophu ngaphandle kokuqaphela ukupasa kwegraffiti ecwecwe kwiindonga zezakhiwo. Kuvame ukuvela xa ungalindelekanga njengezakhiwo zetena eBeijing, iimoto ezisendleleni ezisemotweni yaseNew York okanye izakhiwo ezishiyiweyo eValencia, eSpain. Oko singathethiyo ngamagqabhoko e-gang, ama-initials okanye okanye ezinye iimoko zikhawuleza zifakwe okanye zitshitshiswa phezu komhlaba. Kunoko, sithetha ngegraffiti njengezobugcisa. Ininzi yalo msebenzi, usebenzisa i-stencil okanye ipende, yinkcazo kwiimeko zentlalo zangoku okanye imema umbukeli ukuba abe ngumhlaba wokudlala. Lo msebenzi ungabonakala ngokulula ukulenga kumyuziyam kunokuba udonga lwesakhiwo okanye ibhodi yebhodibhodi. Abaculi abavelisa lo msebenzi baye bafumanisa igama eliqhelekileyo lemali ngokusekelwe kwiindlela zabo eziqhelekileyo kunye neendlela eziqhelekileyo.

Kule tutorial, sikunika ithuba lokudala ubugcisa bakho besitalato ngokusebenzisa i-Photoshop. Siza kuthatha isithombe kunye nokusetyenziswa kweeLungiso zoLungiso kunye neendlela zoKolori ukudibanisa udonga lwesamente. Masiqalise …

02 we 05

Indlela yokulungisa umfanekiso

Xa ukhetha umfanekiso ukhangelelana nomthombo ococekileyo. Kule meko, umfanekiso unemvelaphi emhlophe ecacileyo esithetha ukuba isixhobo seMicrosoft sasikwazi ukusetyenziswa. Amanyathelo ayenjalo:

1. Nqakraza kabini i Layer ukubiza kwakhona kwaye "ungafaki" umfanekiso.
2. Ngomlingo Wandule ukhetha indawo enkulu emhlophe ngaphandle komfanekiso ukuwukhetha.
3. Ngokhiye weShift ogcinwe phantsi, khetha iindawo ezimhlophe ezingazange zikhethwe kuqala .
4. Cinezela iqhosha lokucima ukuze ususe umhlophe kwaye ufumane ukukhanya.
5. Enye inzululwazi yayiza kubakho ukukrazula iingcamango zomfanekiso oza kubonakala. Le nqubo ibaluleke ngakumbi xa kukho inkoliso eqhubekayo malunga nesihloko.
6. Ukugqiba, khetha iSixhobo seGlasi esilumkileyo kwaye uhlole imida yomfanekiso. Ukuba kukho izinto ezisemgangathweni zisebenzise iLasso ithuluzi lokuzisusa ukuba awuzange usebenzise i-mask. Ukuba usebenzise i-mask, sebenzisa ibrashi ukuze ususe.
7. Khetha Isixhobo sokuhambisa kwaye uhudule umfanekiso kuMbhalo oyisebenzisayo udonga.

03 we 05

Ukulungiselela Umfanekiso Wemibala

Kwimeko yalo yangoku imifanekiso ifuna ukulahlekelwa ngumbala wayo kwaye, endaweni yoko, iphendukele emnyama. Nantsi indlela:

1. Kwipaneli Yemiqathango yongeza iLuhlu lokuLungiswa kweThitshold . Oko oku kwenzayo ukuguqula umbala okanye umfanekiso wesigcawu kumfanekiso ophezulu wokumnyama nomfanekiso omhlophe.
2. Usenokuba uqaphele ibhodi umfanekiso kwaye ukufakela kuthintela kwiCandelo loLungiso loTshintsho. Ukukulungisa oku, nqakraza uphawu lweComputer Mask phantsi kwepaneli yeSigxina. Ngowokuqala ngakwesobunxele kwaye ukhangeleka njengeBhokisi kunye nelotsho elibhekisela phantsi. Oku kubuyisela itekisi kwintsusa yayo kodwa kodwa uMfanekiso ngoku unemaski yokucima isetyenziswe kuyo kwaye igcina ukukhanya okuphezulu okumnyama nomhlophe.
3. Ukulungisa utshintsho okanye wongeze iinkcukacha. Hambisa isilayidi kwiGrafti yeSibreshold ukuya ngasekhohlo okanye kunene. Ukuhambisa isilayidi ngakwesobunxele kukhanyisa umfanekiso ngokuhambisa amanqaku amaninzi amnyama ngee-white counterparts. Ukufudukela ngakwesokudla kunempembelelo echaseneyo kwaye kwengeza amapixele amnyama kumfanekiso.

04 we 05

Ukuqhafaza umfanekiso

Kule ndawo unokuyeka ukumisa kwaye, usebenzisa i-opacity, udibanisa umfanekiso omnyama nomhlophe kumphezulu. Ukongeza umbala kwenza kubonakale ngakumbi. Nantsi indlela:

1. Yongeza i-Hue / Saturation Adjustment Layer uze uqiniseke ukuba usebenzisa iMask yokuCima ukuqinisekisa kuphela umfanekiso odwetshiwe. Ukuhambisa i-Hue, UkuNgcinwa okanye ukuKhanya kwe-Lightder akuyi kuba nomphumo kumfanekiso. Ukufaka umbala, nqakraza ibhokisi yokuhlola yeColorize.
2. Ukukhetha umbala, thumela i-Hue Slider ngakwesokudla okanye ngasekhohlo. Njengoko wenza oku qwa lasela ibha phantsi kwebhokisi yeDialog, iya kutshintsha ukukubonisa umbala okhethiweyo.
3. Ukulungelelanisa ubukhulu bombala, shenxisa i-Saturation slider ngakwesokudla. Le bhar engezantsi iya kutshintsha ukuze ibonakalise ixabiso lentlawulo ekhethiweyo.
4. Kule nqaku kufuneka wenze isigqibo: Ngaba umbala uya kufakwa kwindawo emnyama yomfanekiso okanye kwindawo emhlophe? Yilapho i-Lightness slider iqala khona. Yilayile kumaphikiseli amnyama kunye amhlophe athabatha umbala. Yilayila ngakwesokudla-kumhlophe-kwaye umbala usetyenziswa kwindawo emnyama. Kuzo zomibini ziphela umfanekiso ungumhlophe okanye umnyama.
5. Ukuba ufuna ubuqhetseba obuninzi, khetha uluhlu lweHue / Saturation Adjustment kwaye usebenzise i- Multiply or Darken blend mode.

05 we 05

Ukufakela ukuTyekwa kwiSithombe

Ngeli nqanaba umfanekiso ukhangeleka nje ukuba uhleli eludongeni. Akukho nto ekhoyo ukuba ibonise ukuba ngokwenene iyinxalenye yodonga. Indlela ecacileyo kukuba usebenzise i-opacity ukucima umgca wesithombe kwi-texture. Oku kusebenza kodwa kukho enye inqubo eyenza umsebenzi ongcono ngakumbi. Makhe sibone.

1. Khetha umfanekiso kunye nazo zonke iiLawulo zoLungiso ngaphaya kwazo kwaye uziqulunqe.
2. Qhafaza kabini ifolda yeqela kwiPalali yeeLala ukuze uvule ibhokisi yencoko yoBume beCala.
3. Ngaphantsi kwebhokisi yencoko yeBhokisi ifayile Ukuba indawo. Kukho izibini zombini kule ndawo. Umgca wesilayidi udibanisa umfanekiso kwimvelaphi kwaye i- Layer layer isilayidi isebenza kunye nomfanekiso wesimboli kwiCala elingezantsi komfanekiso. Ukuba uhambisa isilayidi esingezantsi ngasekunene uyakujonga iinkcukacha zodonga ezibonakala kumfanekiso.
4. Hambisa isilayidi esezantsi phakathi kwiphondo le-gradient and the texture starts to show it and gives the illusion of the image being painted on the surface of the texture.

Isebenza kanjani lento? Ngokusemgangathweni umnyama kumgca omhlophe umisela ukuba iipikseli ezilingakanani zamakhreyithi ekuthungeni ziya kubonakala ngomfanekiso. Ukuhambisa i-slider ngakwesokudla uthi nayiphi na iipekseli kwisithombe sokufakela ngexabiso elimnyama phakathi kwe-0 kwaye nayiphi na ixabiso elibonisiweyo liza kubonisa kwaye lifihle iipekseli kumgca wesithombe. Ukuba ufanele usebenzise

1. Gcina iOption / Alt iqhosha uze udonse isilayidi esimnyama ngakwesobunxele. Uya kuphawula ukuba isilayidi ihlukaniswe kabini. Ukuba uhambisa i-slide ukuya ngakwesokudla kwaye ushiywe uya kufaka isicelo sokwenza okucacileyo kumfanekiso. Yintoni eyenzeka ngokwenene uluhlu lwamaxabiso phakathi kwala mabini adibanisi luya kubakho ukuguqulwa okugqithiseleyo kwaye nayiphi na iipekseli ngakwesokudla kwesilayidi sokunene ayinakuchaphazela kumgca wesithombe.

Kulapho unayo. Uyile umfanekiso ophezulu. Le ndlela yindlela efanelekileyo yokukwazi ukuba ngokuqinisekileyo nayiphina imifanekiso inokuthi "idibaniswe" kwindawo ebumbuluweyo ukuze inike umphumo we-stencil oqhelekileyo kwi-art art or graffiti. Akufuneki ukuba usebenzise imifanekiso okanye ubugcisa bomgca. Faka isicelo sokubhala kwakhona.