Uxwebhu
Esi sikhokelo siza kukubonisa indlela yokuqalisa kwakhona i-KDE Plasma desktop desktop ngaphandle kokuqalisa kwakhona yonke ikhompyutha.
Ngokuqhelekileyo oku akuyiyo into ekufuneka uyenze rhoqo kodwa ukuba uqhuba ukusabalalisa kwe-Linux kunye nedesktophu ye KDE kwaye ushiya ikhomputha yakho kwixesha elongezelelweyo lexesha uze ufumane ideskithophu iba yinto elukhuni emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa.
Ngoku abaninzi abantu baya kuluma le bullet kwaye baqalise kwakhona ikhomputha kodwa ukuba usebenzisa ikhomputha yakho njengomncedisi waluphi na uhlobo ke oko kungabi sisisombululo esifanelekileyo.
Indlela yokuqalisa kwakhona i-KDE Plasma 4
Ukuqalisa kwakhona i-desktop ye-Plasma idesktop ihluke ngokuxhomekeke kukuphi uguqulelo lwe desktop osebenzayo.
Cinezela i-Alt kunye ne-T ngexesha elifanayo ukuvula iwindow yokugcina kwaye ufake imiyalelo elandelayo:
killall plasma-desktop
iplasma-desktop
Umyalelo wokuqala uya kubulala idesktop yangoku. Umyalelo wesibini uya kuwuqalisa kwakhona.
Indlela yokuqalisa kwakhona i-KDE Plasma 5
Kukho iindlela ezimbalwa zokuqalisa kabusha iPlasma 5 desktop.
Okokuqala kuzo zonke ivula iwindi yokugcina ngokucindezela i-Alt kunye neT e ngexesha elinye.
Ngoku faka le miyalelo elandelayo:
killall plasmashell
plasmashell
Umyalelo wokuqala uya kubulala idesktop yangoku kunye nomyalelo wesibini uya kuwuqalisa kwakhona.
Indlela yesibini yokuqalisa kwakhona i-desktop ye-KDE Plasma 5 iwukuba usebenze le miyalelo elandelayo:
kquitapp5 plasmashell
plasmashell
Qaphela ukuba akudingeki ukuba usebenze imiyalelo kwisigxina kwaye unokukhetha ukuzama oku kulandelayo:
Cinezela u-Alt kunye neF2 okumele ivelise ibhokisi apho ungangena khona umyalelo.
Ngoku faka lo myalelo:
kquitapp5 plasmashell && kstart plasmashell
Le ndlela yindlela elula kakhulu kunye nendlela endithandayo yokuqalisa kwakhona ideskithophu yePlasma.
Yintoni eyenzekayo xa uqhuba iKillall
Njengoko esi sikhokelo sibonisa ukuba umyalelo we-killall uvumela ukuba ubulale zonke iinkqubo ezihambelana negama onika lona.
Kuthetha ukuthini ukuba ukuba uqhuba iziganeko ezi-3 ze- Firefox kwaye uqhuba umyalelo olandelayo kuzo zonke iziganeko ezihambayo ze-Firefox ziya kuvalwa.
killall firefox
Oku kuncedo xa uzama ukubulala ideskithophu yePlasma kuba ufuna kuphela ukuqhuba 1 kwaye umyalelo we-killall uya kuqinisekisa ukuba akukho nto isebenzayo xa uqhuba umyalelo wekstart olandelayo.
Yintoni eyenzekayo xa uqhuba iKQuitapp5
Unokufumana ulwazi oluthe xaxa malunga nomyalelo we-kquitapp5 ngokusebenzisa oku kulandelayo kwifestile yesigxina:
kquitapp5 -h
Oku kubonisa uncedo kumyalelo wekquitapp5.
Inkcazo kumyalelo wosizo wekquitapp5 ilandelayo:
sishiye isicelo se-bus esenziwe ngokufanelekileyo lula
Cofa apha ukuqonda ukuba yintoni isicelo esenziwe amandla se-d.
Okubalulekileyo i-desktop ye-desktop ye-KDE i-d-ibhasi inikwe amandla kwaye ngoko unako ukunika igama lesicelo esisebenzela ideskithophu ye-Plasma ukuya ku-kquitapp5 ukuyiyeka. Kwimizekelo engaphezulu kwegama lesicelo i-plasmashell.
Umyalelo wekquitapp5 uyamkela ukutshintshela ezimbini:
- - ukunikezela - Oku kugqithisa igama lesicelo kwaye kukuvumela ukuba ucacise igama elipheleleyo lenkonzo ofuna ukuyeka
- - le ndlela ikuvumela ukuba ucacise indlela eya kwi-d-ibhaskrikhi yokusebenzisa.
Yintoni eyenzekayo xa uhamba KStart
Umyalelo wekstart uvumela ukuba uqalise izicelo ngeefayili ezikhethekileyo zefestile.
Kwimeko yethu, sisebenzisa ikstart nje ukuqalisa kwakhona isicelo se-plasmashell.
Kodwa unako ukusebenzisa i-kstart ukuze uqalise nayiphi na isicelo kwaye ungacacisa iiparitha ezahlukeneyo ukuze ifestile ibonise ngendlela ethile.
Umzekelo, unokwenza ifestile ibonakale kwidesktophu ethile okanye kuzo zonke idesktops okanye unako ukwandisa isicelo, yenza iskrini esipheleleyo, uyibeke phezulu kwezinye iifestile okanye ngezantsi kwezinye iifestile.
Ngoko kutheni usebenzise ikstart kwaye ungagqithanga nje igama le sicelo?
Ngokusebenzisa i-kartart uqhuba igobolondo ye-plasma njengeenkonzo ezizimeleyo kwaye ayixhunyiwe kwi-terminal nganoma yiphi indlela.
Zama oku. Vula isigxina kwaye uthayiphe umyalelo olandelayo:
kquitapp5 plasmashell && plasmashell &
Idesksi iya kumisa kwaye iqalise kwakhona.
Ngoku vala ifowuni yokuphela.
Idesksi izakuvala kwakhona.
Musa ukukhathazeka unokwenza kwakhona kwakhona kwakhona. Cindezela nje u-Alt no-F2 uze usebenze umyalelo olandelayo:
plasmashell
Isishwankathelo
Oku akufanele kube yinto omele uyenze rhoqo kodwa kuyafaneleka ukuba wazi ngokukodwa ukuba uqhuba indawo yendalo yedesktop kumatshini ovuliwe ixesha elide.