I-Harvard Study Study Sheds Ukukhanya kuLwazi loLuntu lwezeNtlalo
Uphando olutsha lubonisa ukuba ukwabelana ngolwazi malunga nathi ngokwemililo yokuzikhusela amaziko okonwaba ebuseni bethu kunokubangela ukukhanya kwiingcambu zolondolozo lweendaba zoluntu.
Uphando lwenziwe kwiYunivesithi yaseHarvard kwaye yapapashwa kule veki kwiNkcazo zeSizwe seSizwe seSayensi. Uphononongo, okhokelwa nguDian Tamir, uchaza uluhlu lweemvavanyo ezihlanu ezenziwa yikomiti ukuhlola i-hypothesis yabo, okokuba abantu bafumana ixabiso langaphakathi ekuxoxaneni ngolwazi nabanye abantu.
"Ukuziveza ngokuzimeleyo kwaxhomekeke kakhulu ekusebenziseni ngokubanzi kwimimandla yengqondo eyakha inkqubo ye-dalamine ye-mesolimbic, kuquka ne-nucleus accumbens kunye ne-ventral tegmental", i-Harvard-based study. "Ngaphezu koko, abantu ngabanye babekulungele ukuyeka imali ukuba baxelele ngokwabo."
Vumela & # 39; Thetha Ngam, Mna, Mna
Izifundo zangaphambili zifumene ukuba iipesenti ezingama-30 ukuya kwi-40 ekhulwini zeengxoxo zansuku zonke zixubusha ulwazi kwabanye abantu malunga namava ethu, isifundo sathi. Uphando olwangaphambili lufumene ipesenti ephakamileyo yento esithumelayo kumajelo asekuhlaleni (ukuya kuma-80 ekhulwini) malunga nathi. Abaphandi baHarvard baqala ukuba babone ukuba oko kungabikho ngenxa yokuba sinokufumana umvuzo okanye ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo ngokwenza njalo.
Kwimizamo yabo, abaphandi baxhamla i-MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) ukuchonga ubulumko babantu ngelixa bekunikwe ukhetho lokuthetha ngabo kunye nokuphulaphula abanye abantu ukuba bagwebe iingcamango zabo.
Okubalulekileyo, bafumanisa ukuba abantu bakhetha ukwabelana ngolwazi malunga nabo ngokwabo kangangokuthi babezimisele ukuxhomekeka imali ukwenza njalo.
Okubaluleke nakakhulu, mhlawumbi, bafumanisa ukuba isenzo sokuziveza ngokwaso sibonakalisa indawo zeengqondo eziye zenziwa yimisebenzi enokuziwayo efana nokutya kunye nesondo. Xa abantu bephulaphula okanye begweba abanye abantu, ubuchopho babo abuzange bukhanyise ngendlela efanayo. Kuyathakazelisa ukuba abaphandi bafumanisa ukuba ukusebenza kwamaziko okuzonwabisa kwakuninzi xa abantu babetshelwe ukuba babelaphuli.
Uninzi lwabaphandi baye bavakalisa ukuba ukusebenzisa i-media media kunokukhulula iikhemikhali ezonakalisa intlonipho kwiingqondo ezifana ne-dopamine, ikhemikhali efanayo ekhutshwe kwiibhozo zotywala xa zisela kunye ne-nicotine xa zivutha.
Kodwa le ngenye yezifundo zokuqala ukuzama ukubhala iimpembelelo zokuzichazela kwi-chemistry ye-brain, ingakumbi xa umntu enabalandeli bekwabelana.
Ukulungiswa kakuhle kwezentlalo zethu zentlalo
Ekupheliseni kwabo, ababhali bathi le nto yokuqhuba ukusasaza kwabanye iyakwazi ukusinika iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwethu "ekuziphatheni okuxhomekeke kuluntu oludlulileyo kwiintlobo zethu."
Ngokomzekelo, ukusebenzisa i-media media kunokusivuza ngokukwenza into elula njengokuncedisa "ubudlelwane bezentlalo kunye nemibutho yentlalo phakathi kwabantu" okanye "ukucela impendulo kwabanye ukuba bafumane ulwazi."
Ukuba olu pho nonongo luyilungileyo, inkululeko esiyifumanayo ekubambiseni iindaba eziphathekayo zobomi bethu kwiintanethi zentlalo zinokukunceda ukucacisa into eyenzekayo ye- Facebook , "ebonisa ukuba ichitha ixesha elininzi kwi-Facebook ukuba iphazamise ubomi bethu bonke. Iimpawu ze-Facebook ezixhatshazwayo zifana neempawu zokusetyenziswa kakubi kwamanye amajelo aseburhulumenteni, njenge-Twitter, iTumblr kunye nezinto ezifana.