Umgaqo- nkqubo ovumelekileyo wokuSebenza (i-AUP) isivumelwano esibhaliweyo onke amaqela kwi-computer yomnatha wethembisi yokumelana nokulungelelanisa. I-AUP ichaza ukusetyenziswa okujoliswe kuyo kwinethwekhi kunye nokusetyenziswa okungavumelekanga kunye nemiphumo yokungalithobeli. Ngokuqhelekileyo uza kubona i-AUP xa ubhalisa kwiiWebhsayithi okanye xa usebenza kwi- intranet ye-intanethi .
Kutheni kubalulekile ukusetyenziswa kweMigaqo-nkqubo
Umgaqo-nkqubo oMkelekileyo oSebenzayo uya kubonelela imigaqo yomgaqo-nkqubo womnatha, ukukhankanya imida ekusebenziseni izibonelelo zonxibelelwano, kwaye ubonise ngokucacileyo ukuba umgangatho wobumfihlo unelungelo lomnatha kufuneka ulindele. I-AUPs engcono iquka "ntoni ukuba" iimeko ezibonisa ukusetyenziswa komgaqo-nkqubo wehlabathi ngokwenene.
Ukubaluleka kwe-AUPs kuyaziwa ngokubanzi kwimibutho efana nezikolo okanye iilayibrari ezinika intanethi kunye nokufikelela kwangaphakathi (intranet). Le nkqubo ijoliswe ngokukhawuleza ekukhuseleni ukhuseleko lwabantu abatsha ngokuchasene nolwimi olungalunganga, iifografi kunye nezinye iimpembelelo eziphazamisayo. Ngaphakathi kwamashishini, ububanzi buya kwandisa ezinye izinto ezifana nokulondoloza umdla.
Yintoni ekufuneka i-AUP Contain?
Iinkcukacha ezininzi zomgaqo-nkqubo omele ulindele ukufumana kwi-AUP eziphathelele ukhuseleko lwekhompyutha . Ezi ziquka ukulawula iiphasiwedi , iilayisenisi zesoftware, kunye nepropati yengqondo ye-intanethi. Abanye bahambelana nomgaqo-siseko wokubambisana, ngokukodwa kwi-imeyile kunye neengxoxo zebhodi yeendaba. Icandelo lesithathu lijongene nokusetyenziswa kakubi okanye ukusetyenziswa kakubi kwezibonelelo, ezifana nokuvelisa i-traffic excessively network ngokudlala imidlalo yekhompyutha, umzekelo.
Ukuba usenkqubo yokuphuhlisa umgaqo-nkqubo ovumelekileyo wokusetyenziswa, okanye ukuba sele unalo mgaqo-nkqubo kumbutho wakho, nakhu okunye okufuneka uqikelele ekuhloliseni ukusebenza kwawo:
- Ingaba icacisa ngokucacileyo umnini-nkqubo okanye abanini?
- Ngaba iziganeko zibhalwe ngokungahambelaniyo malunga nemiba ephambili yomgaqo-nkqubo? Inkcazo yezinto ezithiwa "ukusetyenziswa kwamatyala" okanye "ukuhlalutya kweemeko" kuncedisa wonke umntu ukuba achaze umgaqo-nkqubo kwiimeko zobomi boqobo ngakumbi ezo ezisekelwe kumava adlulileyo.
- Ingaba yimiphumo yokungahambisani nokuthotyelwa kwaye kuhloswe ukunyanzeliswa?
Inani elinyukayo lemibutho lijonganisa amanethiwekhi ekhompyutheni kwimisebenzi engamkelekanga, kwaye iimeko ezimkelekileyo zokusetyenziswa kweeNkqubo zijongene nezicwangciso zokujonga iinkqubo ezifana nalezi:
- Ukukhangela i-proxy server logs ukuze ufumane ukuhlaselwa kwiiwebhsayithi ezingafanelekanga kubandakanyeka ukufikelela okungekho emsebenzini okwenzeka ngeeyure zoshishino.
- Ukufaka isofthiwe yokucoca evimbela ukufikelela kwiiWebhsayithi ezithile zeWebhu
- Ukukhangela ama-imeyili angenayo naphumayo
- Ukuseka ii-quot zithuba kwiindawo zokuqhuba inethiwekhi
Sebenzisa iiNkundla ze-AUP
Khawuqwalasele oko uza kwenza kwezi meko:
- umntu osebenza kunye naye ucela ukungena kwinethiwekhi usebenzisa igama lomsebenzisi kunye nephasiwedi kuba i-akhawunti yabo "ayifumaneki"
- ufumana ihlaya elibucayi kwezopolitiko kwi-imeyli ocinga ukuba iyamangalisa kwaye icinga ngokuyithumela kwiofisi yakho yeofisi
- Umntu ohleli kufuphi nawe uchitha ixesha labo emsebenzini ekukhuphela izicaphulo zezimali kunye neentengiso zokuthengisa kwi-intanethi
- Iimangalo zakho zeprojekti yegama lifumene intsholongwane kwikhompyuter yakho
Ukuba awuqinisekanga ngesenzo sokwenza kwiimeko ezifana nale, iPolisi yokuSebenza evumelekileyo kufuneka ibe yindawo ophendulela ngayo iimpendulo.