I-TPMS isebenza njani kwaye Kutheni Uyidingayo?
Iyintoni Inkqubo yokuThengisa iTy Pressure System?
Iinkqubo zokubeka uxinzelelo lweTire (TPMS) ngokuqhubekayo zihlolisise uxinzelelo kwiisondo zithuthi kwaye zixele ukuba ulwazi kumqhubi. Ininzi yale nkqubo ikulinganisa ingcinezelo ngokuthe ngqo, kodwa ingcinezelo engapheliyo yokujonga izinto ezifana nesantya sokujikeleza kwamathaya.
Inkqubo yokuqala yokubeka ingcinezelo yoxinzelelo yabonakala kwiminyaka yee-1980, kodwa iteknoloji ayizange ibe yinto ebonakalayo kude kube yilapho kamva. Ukwamukelwa kwetheknoloji e-United States kwakhutshwa nguMthetho we-TREAD ka-2000, owawufuna zonke iinqwelo ezihamba phambili eMelika ukuba zibe nehlobo oluthile lwe-TPMS ngo-2007.
Yiyiphi i-Point of Tire Yokunyamekela Ukunyamekela?
Ukuxinzelelo kweTire kuthinteka ekuphatheni iimpawu eziphathekayo, nto leyo eyona nto ibangela ukuba oorhulumente basebenzise ukubeka umgaqo wokusetyenziswa kwezi nkqubo. Amathayi angaphantsi kwamandla angabangela iindleko zokunyuka kweemoto, ukuzinza okuzinzileyo kunye nezinye izinto. Ukuba ithenda iyanelisekile ngokwaneleyo emoyeni, iyakwazi ukugqithisa kwaye iphumelele. Xa oko kwenzeka ngekhawulezi eziphezulu, iziphumo zingonakalisa.
Kukho iingcamango zezoqoqosho emva kokunyanzeliswa koxinzelelo lwexinzelelo olufanele ukukhenkcela nawuphi na umnini-zimoto onomdla-mali. Ukungena kwe-intinflation kunokuchaphazela kakubi kwi-gas mileage kunye neenyawo zokugqoka, ngoko ukugcina amathayi akho ngokufanelekileyo athengiswa angakugcina imali emva kwexesha. Ukuba amavili akho apheliswe ngamaphesenti e-10, uya kuba namava malunga nokunciphisa kweepesenti ye-1 kwindlela yokusebenza kwamafutha. Oku kungabonakali ngathi kuninzi, kodwa kunemiphumo eqhubekayo.
Umsebenzi weCandelo loPhengululo lweTire?
Uninzi lweenkqubo zokubeka ingcinezelo zogada zisebenzisa izixhobo zengcinezelo zenyama, izicatshulwa ezixhaswa ngamatribhe, kunye neyunithi ye-receiver. Ihayi ngalinye linalo i-sensor sensor, kwaye i-battery-power power transmitters zibika iingcinezelo zomntu ngamnye kummkeli. Le ngcaciso iqhutyelwa ize ifakwe kumqhubi. Kwiimeko ezininzi, le nkqubo yenzelwe ukuphawula umqhubi ukuba nayiphi na ingcinezelo yoxinzelelo iwela ngaphantsi komda othile.
Enye indlela yokubeka ingcinezelo yokhuseleko lomda ngamanye amaxesha ubizwa ngokuba yinkqubo yokubeka ingcinezelo yongxowananga ngqo (iTPMS). Ezi nkqubo azikwazi ukulinganisa ukuxinzezela komtya ngokukodwa, ngoko ke abanalo abahambisa i-battery-power propellers abafuna ukutshintshwa kwesoxesha. Kunoko, iinkqubo ezingaqhelekanga zenkqubo zijonga izinto ezifana nesantya sokujikeleza kwamavili. Ekubeni amathayi aphantsi koxinzelelo anama diameter amancinci kunamathayi azaliswe ngokupheleleyo, kunokwenzeka ukuba ezi nkqubo zize zenzeke xa uxinzelelo lwexinzelelo ludinga ukulungiswa.
Ziziphi iintlobo zeeNkqubo?
Iintlobo ezimbini ezibalulekileyo zobuchwepheshe bokujonga uxinzelelo lwexinzelelo yi-TPMS kunye ne-iTPMS. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezimbini iindidi eziphambili zeentloko ezisetyenziselwa iinkqubo zokubeka ingcinezelo yombane. Uhlobo oluphambili lwe-TPMS lisebenzisa iisenzi ezakhiwa kwiimvini zengqayi yesondo ngalinye. Isibano ngasinye se-valve sinomshini, umthumeli kunye nebhetri eyakhelwe kuyo. Ezi zixhobo zifihliwe ngaphakathi kwevili, kwaye ziyafumaneka kuphela ngokususa ivili. Uninzi lwama-OEM lusebenzisa olu hlobo lwe-TPMS, kodwa kukho ezimbalwa phantsi. Iimvamisa zibiza kakhulu, kwaye zivame ukuba zincinci.
Olunye uhlobo lwe-TPMS lusetyenziswa iinzwa ezikwakhelwe kwiifenki ze-valve. Inqwelyana nganye iqulethe i-sensor, i-transmitter, kunye nebhetri nje ngeenguqu zevili. Nangona kunjalo, olu hlobo luyakwazi ukufakwa ngaphandle kokuhlaziya amathayi. Into ephambili ebangelwa kukuba i-sensors iyabonakala ngokukhawuleza, nto leyo eyenza bafumane ubunzima bokuba. Zombini iintlobo ze-TPMS nazo zinamanye amancedo kunye nokungonakali.
Ngaba Ndiyakwazi Ukujonga Ingcinezelo YaseTire KwiMoto Yami?
Ukuba uthenge imoto entsha eUnited States okanye kwiYurophu yaseYurophu, sele isele ihlobo lwe-TPMS. Zonke iinqwelo zase-US ziye zaba nazo ukususela ngo-2007, kwaye i-EU yaqalisa isigunyaziso ngo-2012. Ukuba isithuthi sakho sikhulile kunako, kunokwenzeka ukuyibuyisela kwakhona nge-postmarket system.
Zombini iinkqubo ze-valve kunye ne-cap zifumaneka kwi-aftermarket, ngoko unyulo lweenkqubo. I-Valve stem sensors ihlala ibiza kakhulu, kwaye idinga uhambo ukuya kumatshini wakho ukufakela. Uninzi lweevenkile lihlawulisa umrhumo wokumisela ukuhlawula kunye nokunyuka kwamathayi, kodwa ukufakelwa okwenziweyo kwamasenti kukhululekile. Oku kubangelwa ukuba ukufaka i-valve stem isithinteli soxinzelelo lwengcinezelo ayikho nzima kunokuba ufake i-valve stem stem. Ukuba sele usithengile amathayi amatsha, ezininzi iintengiso ziya kufaka ii-sensors ngelo xesha kungekho mrhumo wecandelo lomsebenzi.
Ukuba awufuni ukuthatha imoto yakho kwivenkile okanye ukulungisa ivenkile ukuba ube neenjengezifaki ezifakiwe, ngoko ungathenga i-TPMS elandelayo emva kokusebenzisa i-cap sensors. Ezi nkqubo zinokufakwa ngokufaka endaweni yendawo ye-valve stem caps kunye neesensors ezivela kwiikiti ze-TPMS . Ininzi iikiti nazo zine-12 volt i-adapter ongayifaka kwi-cigarette okanye i-socket accesscket.