Xa ulungele ukufaka i-OS X Yosemite uya kufumana inguqu ye-Yosemite efumanekayo ukukhuphela kwi -Mac App Store isekela iindlela eziphambili zokufakela: ukufakwa okucocekileyo, esiza kukubonisa indlela yokwenza kwesi sikhokelo, kwaye ukufakela okuqhelekileyo kokufakela, esikufihla ngokucacileyo kwinqanaba elincinane ngesinyathelo:
Indlela yokuphucula ukufaka i-OS X Yosemite kwi-Mac yakho
Indlela ecocekileyo yokufaka i-OS X Yosemite iyicima yonke idatha esuka kwindawo yokuya kwindawo yokuya kuyo kwaye iyifake indawo entsha, engasetyenzisiweyo ngaphambili kwi-OS X Yosefite. Kukho yonke idatha yakho yomsebenzisi kunye naziphi na izicelo ozifakile.
Nangona ikhefu yokufakela ecocekileyo ingeyivakala njengendlela enobungane kakhulu yokuhlaziya i-Mac yakho kwi-OS X Yosemite, inika izibonelelo ezithile ezinokuyenza indlela yokuhlaziya yokukhetha yabasebenzisi abathile be-Mac.
Izinzuzo zokwenza Ucoceko olucocekileyo lwe-OS X Yosemite
Ukuba i-Mac yakho ihlangabezana neengxaki ezixakalisayo ongenakukwazi ukuzilungisa , ezifana nokuqhaqha kwamanye amaxesha, ukukhutshwa okungalindelekanga, izicelo ezixhomekeke okanye ezibonakalayo ziphuculwayo, okanye ukungasebenzi ngokubanzi kungabonakali kwiinkcukacha ze-hardware , kwaye ukufakeka okucocekileyo kunokuba kuhle kukhetha.
Uninzi lweengxaki eziphazamisayo zingenzeka kwiminyaka yokusebenzisa iMac yakho. Njengoko uhlaziya iinkqubo kunye nezicelo, i-debris iyalishiya ngasemva, iifayile ziba zikhulu kakhulu, zibangela ukuphazamiseka, kwaye ezinye iifayile ezisetyenziswe yinkqubo okanye ii-apps zingakonakalisa izinto, zinciphisa izinto okanye zithintele ukuba iMac isebenze ngokuchanekileyo. Ukufumana ezi bits zefayili yefayile akunakwenzeka. Ukuba unolu hlobo lweengxaki nge-Mac yakho, ngoko ke ukucoceka okucocekileyo, njengokuba kunjalo, kunokuthi kube yindlela oyilungisayo.
Enyanisweni, unyango lunokuba lubi ngaphezu kweengxaki. Ukwenza ukucoca ukucoceka kuya kususa yonke idatha kwi-drive yokuya kuyo; ukuba indawo ehamba kuyo yindlela yakho yokuqalisa, eyona nto ininzi kuthi iya kuba, koko kukho konke idatha yakho, izicwangciso, iinketho, kunye neefowuni. Kodwa ukuba ukufakeka okucocekileyo kuyayiphilisa ingxaki, i-tradeoff ingayifumana.
Okokuqala, Phinda Ubuyele Iinkcukacha Zakho
Kungakhathaliseki ukuba yeyiphi indlela yokufowula oyikhethayo, ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke, buyisa yonke idatha yakho. Utshintsho olutsha lwakutshanje lwexesha lusetyenziswa ubuncinane obufunekayo. Kufuneka uqwalasele ukudala i-clone yesiqalo sakho sokuqalisa . Ngaloo ndlela ukuba kukho into enkqenkqenkcesha kufuneka iyenzeke, unokukhawuleza ufumane ngokukhupha kwi-clone, kwaye ufike apho uqale khona, ngaphandle kokuthatha ixesha lokubuyisela idatha kwi-backup. I-clone nayo inzuzo xa ixesha lokufudukela kolunye ulwazi lwakho kwi-installation entsha ye-OS X Yosemite. Umncedisi wokufudukela kwaYosemite usebenza kunye nokuqhubela phambili, kwaye kukuvumela ukuba uhambise idatha efuna ukuyenza.
Okokufunayo kwi-Install Clean e-OS X Yosemite
- Umfaki we-Yosemite, okhoyo njengokukhuphela mahala kwi-Mac App Store. Ukuba unenkinga ekufumaneni iYosemite kwisitoreji, khangela iphepha lokuthenga. Ukuba uke ulandelwa uYosemite esikhathini esidlulileyo, kuya kubalwa apha.
- I-Mac ehlangabezana neemfuno ezincinci ze-OS X Yosemite .
- Ukugcinwa kwangoko kwikhompyutha yakho yokuqalisa i-Mac.
- Umqhubi wokuqalisa oqulethe i- OS X Snow Leopard okanye kamva, kwaye uzimisele ukucima.
Ukuba uyazibuza ukuba kutheni sikhankanya i-OS X Snow Leopard, kungenxa yokuba i-Leopard ye-Snow iyona ndlela endala kunazo zonke ze-OS X exhasa i- Mac App Store , okumele uyenze ukuyifumana ukuze uyikhusele i-Yosemite installer.
Masiqalise
Ngaba uqedile ukukhuseleka, kunene? Kulungile; Masiqhubeke kwikhasi elilandelayo ukuqala inkqubo yokufaka.
01 ka 02
Ukucoceka Ukufakwa kwe-OS X Yosemite: I-Boot Kusuka kwi-USB Flash Drive ukuQala iNkqubo
Ngeendlela zokuqala zokuphuma kwindlela (khangela Page 1), ulungele ukukhuphela i-OS X Yosemite kwi-Mac App Store. UYosemite ulungelelaniso lwamahhala kunoma ubani oqhuba i-OS X Snow Leopard (10.6.x) okanye kamva. Ukuba usebenzisa i-OS X endala kuneLoopard kwaye unqwenela ukuphucula kuYosemite, kufuneka uqale uthenge kwaye ufake i-OS X Snow Leopard ngaphambi kokuba uthuthuke kwi-OS X Yosemite. Ukuba usebenzisa yakho inguqulelo entsha ye-Mac OS kwaye ucinga ukuxakaza kuYosemite, qwalasela ulwazi kwinqaku: Ngaba ndingayithucula okanye nditshatyalaliswe kwi-OS X Snow Leopard (OS X 10.6)?
Nangona kubhalelwe iLoopard leLwazi ulwazi oluqulethwe kwinqanaba elidityanisiweyo lifanelekileyo kunoma ubani okhetha ukubuyela kwi-version entsha ye-Mac OS ukuya kwangaphambili.
Landa iYosemite Kwi-Mac App Store
- Qalisa i-Mac App Store ngokuchofoza uphawu lwalo kwiDock , okanye ngokuchofoza kabini isicelo seSicelo soLondolozo olukhoyo kwi / Izicelo.
- Ukufumana i-OS X Yosemite, nqakraza ikhonkco le-Apple Apps phantsi kweCandelo loLonke udidi lwebar ye-sidebar. Unokufumana kwakhona i-OS X Yosemite evezwe phezulu kwinqanaba leZigaba zonke, okanye kwiCandelo leBhanti yeemveliso ezifakwe kwi-App App Store. Ukuba ubuyisela kwakhona uYosemite uqwalasele isikhokelo: Indlela yokubuyisela kwakhona iiWindows kwi-Mac App Store ukuze ufumane imiyalelo efunekayo.
- Xa ufumana indawo ye-OS X Yosemite, cofa iqhosha lokukhuphela. Unokucelwa ukuba ungene ngemvume ukuba awukwenzi oko.
- Ifayile yohlelo lweYosemite ingaphezulu kwe-5 GB ubukhulu, ngoko ufuna ukufumana enye into oyenzayo ngelixa ulinde ukugqiba ukukhuphela.
- Xa ukukhuphela kuphelile, i-OS X Yosemite Faka ifowuni iya kuzisa ngokwazo. Ungaqhubeki nokufakela ; endaweni yoko, vala umfakisi ngokukhetha ukuyeka ukufaka i-OS X kwimenu yokufaka i-OS X.
Yenza inguqulelo ye-Yosemite Installer
Ngoku ukuba unesifaki se-OS X Yosemite elandelwe kwi-Mac yakho, isinyathelo esilandelayo kukuba wenze ikhophi ekhuphayo yefowuni kwi-flash flash drive. Udinga inguqu ekhutshweyo yefakeli ngoba uza kusula umqhubi wakho wokuqalisa njengenxalenye yenkqubo yokufakeka ecocekileyo. Ukuze ususe kwaye uguqule umqhubi wokuqalisa, kufuneka uqale iMac yakho kwenye idivayisi. Ekubeni zonke ii-installers ze-OS X ziquka i-Disk Utility kunye ne-assortment yezinye iifayile, ukuxhuma kwi-installer ye-Yosemite isebenzela ukuvumela kuphela ukucima umqhubi wokuqalisa, kodwa kwakhona wenze ukufakelwa kwangoku, konke okuvela kwi-flash flash drive efanayo.
Uya kufumana imiyalelo ecacileyo kwinkqubo kwinqaku:
Indlela yokwenza i-Flash Bootable Flash Installer ye-OS X okanye i- macOS
Emva kokuba usuqedile ukudala inguqulelo ye-OS X Yosemite ifaki, buyela apha ukuze uqhubeke nokufaka ukucoceka kwe-OS X Yosemite.
I-Boot Kwi-USB Flash Drive
- Qinisekisa ukuba i-flash flash drive eyenziwe kwinqanaba elingasentla isalathwa ngqo kwi-Mac yakho. Ungasebenzisi i-hub ye-USB okanye uyixube i-flash drive kwindawo yakho yebhodibhodi okanye ubonise izibuko ezongezelelweyo ze-USB; Endaweni, fakela i-flash drive ngqo kwelinye lee-USB kwii-Mac yakho, nangona kuthetha ukukhupha enye idivaysi ye-USB (ngaphandle kwekhibhodi yakho kunye ne mouse).
- Qala kabusha i-Mac yakho ngelixa ubambe iqhosha lokukhetha.
- Umphathi we-OS X Startup Manager uya kubonakala kwisiboniso, ebonisa zonke iifowuni onokuqalisa ii-Mac yakho. Sebenzisa izitshixo zokucima ukucacisa inketho ye-USB Flash Drive, kwaye ucinezela ukungena ukhiye ukuqala iMac yakho kwi-flash flash drive kunye ne-OS X Yosefite.
- Emva kwexesha elifutshane, uza kubona i-Yowmite ye-Welcomeer's Welcome screen.
- Khetha ulwimi ofuna ukuyisebenzisa ukufakela, uze uklikha iqhosha lokuqhubeka.
- Ifowuni ye-OS X Iinkonzo ziya kubonisa, ngeendlela zokubuyisela i-Time Machine Backup, Ukufaka i-OS X, Ukufumana Uncedo lwe-Intanethi, nokusebenzisa i-Disk Utility.
- Khetha iDisk Utility, kwaye cofa iqhosha lokuqhubeka.
- I-Disk Utility iya kuvula, ngeemoto zakho ze-Mac ezidweliswe kwiphepha lesokunxele. Khetha umqhubi wakho wokuqalisa we-Mac, ngokuqhelekileyo ubizwa ngokuthi yi-Macintosh HD, uze uklibhoze ukucima ithebhu kwisithuba sokunene.
- ISEXWAYISO : Uza kusula ukuqala kwe-Mac yakho kunye nayo yonke into ekhoyo. Qinisekisa ukuba unokugcinwa okwangoku kwedatha ngaphambi kokuqhubeka.
- Sebenzisa iMenyu yeDesign-down menu ukuqinisekisa ukuba iMac OS Yongezelelwe (i-Journey) ikhethiweyo, uze uklibhoze iqhosha lase-Erase.
- Uya kubuzwa ukuba ufuna ngokwenene ukusula isahlulelo se-Macintosh HD. Cofa iqhosha lokucima.
- Umqhubi wokuqalisa uya kususwa ngokupheleleyo. Emva kokuba inkqubo iphelile, khetha u-Disit Utility kwi menu yeDisk Utility.
- Uyakubuyiselwa kwifestile ye-OS X Utilities.
Ngoku ulungele ukuqala inkqubo yangaphakathi ye-OS X Yosemite. Qhubela kwiphepha elilandelayo.
02 we 02
Ukucoceka Ukufakwa kwe-OS X Yosemite: Gqibezela iNkqubo yokuFakela
Kwimanyathelo adlulileyo, ususe i-Mac yakho yokuqalisa umqhubi kwaye ubuyela kwiWindows X Utilities window. Ngoku ulungele ukugqiba inkqubo yokufakela ngokuvumela ikhophi yokufaka ikopi yonke iifayile ze-OS X Yosemite kwisixhobo sakho sokuqala sokuqala. Emva kokuba yonke into ikopiwe, i-Mac yakho iya kuqalisa kwiYosemite, kwaye ikuhamba ngomlenze wokugqibela wohambo lwakho: ukumisa i-akhawunti yakho yomlawuli, ukuhamba kwedatha kwinguqu yangaphambili ye-OS X, kunye neminye imisebenzi yokugcina indlu.
Qala i-OS X Yosemite Installation
- Kwi window ye-OS X Utilities, khetha u-Faka OS X, kwaye nqakraza iqhosha lokuqhubeka.
- Ifowuni ye-OS X yezixhobo iya kugxothwa, kwaye ukufakwa kweNkqubo ye-OS X kuza kuqaliswa. Cofa iqhosha lokuqhubeka.
- Imigaqo yelayisenisi yeYosemite iya kubonisa. Funda ngemigqaliselo yelayisensi, kwaye nqakraza iqhosha lokuvuma.
- Iphaneli iya kubonisa, kukucela ukuba uqinisekise ukuba uye wafunda kwaye uyavumelana nemimiselo. Cofa iqhosha lokuvuma.
- I-installer iya kubonisa iimoto ongayifaka i-OS X Yosemite. Gqamisa i drive ofuna ukuba yi-OS X Yosemite drive yokuqalisa, kwaye nqakraza iqhosha lokufaka.
- I-installer izokulungiselela iMac ukufakela kwe-OS X Yosemite ngokukopisha iifayile kwi-startup drive yakho. Xa inkqubo yokukopisha iphelile, i-Mac iya kuqala kwakhona. Ukuqikelelwa okuqhubekayo kwexesha elisele kude kuqaliswe ukuqala kokuqala ngexesha lekopi yefayile. Andizange ndikwazi ukuba eli xesha liqikelele ukuba lichanile, ngoko-ke lungele ulinde ixesha elide kunalindelekileyo. Unokwenza enye into ukuba unqwenela. Isigaba sokuqala senkqubo yokufakela, kubandakanywa ukuqalisa kwakhona, kuya kuqhubeka ngaphandle kwempembelelo efunekayo evela kuwe. Kude emva kokuqalisa kwakhona okuya kucelwa ukuba uncede ukuseta ukucwangciswa kwakho okuyisiseko kweMac, kwaye iMac iya kuvuyela ukulinda ngesineke ukuba ubuyele.
- Emva kokuqalisa kwakhona, i-Mac yakho iya kubonisa umyalezo omtsha wesimo esibonisa ixesha eliza kuthatha ukugqiba inkqubo yokufakela kwi-startup drive. Kwakhona, lungele ulinde.
- Kuzo zonke iifayile zigqityiwe ekugqibeleni, ukuqala kabusha kwesibili kuya kuvela. I-Mac yakho iya kuqalisa kwi-OS X Yosemite, qalisa umncedisi wokusetha, kwaye ubonise isikrini esamkelekileyo.
- Khetha ilizwe ukufakela, kwaye qhosha Qhubeka.
- Khetha ukhetho lwebhodibhodi ukusebenzisa, kwaye qhosha Qhubeka.
- Umncedisi wokufudukela uya kubonisa, ukuvumela ukuba udlulise idatha evela kwi-Mac, i-Time Machine yokugcina, enye i-disk yokuqalisa, okanye i-Windows PC. Ngeli xesha, ndincoma ukuba ukhethe "Musa ukudlulisa nayiphi na inkcazelo ngoku" inketho. Ungasoloko usebenzisa uMncedisi wokufuduka kamva ukuba ufuna ukuhambisa idatha kwi-installation yakho entsha ye-OS X Yosemite. Khumbula, esinye sezizathu zokufaka ukucoceka ukufakela ukungabi neefayile ezidala ezikhoyo ezibangele iingxaki kwixesha elidlulileyo. Cofa Qhubeka.
- Ngena kwi-ID yakho ye-Apple. Oku kungena ukungena kwi-Mac kuzokwenza i-Mac yakho isebenzise iCloud, i-iTunes, i-Mac App Store, i-FaceTime kunye nezinye iinkonzo ezinikezelwe yi-Apple. Ukuba unenjongo yokusebenzisa nayiphi na le nkonzo, ukungena ngemvume ngoku kungumgcini wexesha langempela. Nangona kunjalo, unokweqa le nqanaba kwaye ungene ngemvume kule nkonzo kamva. Siza kuthatha ukuba unqwenela ukungena ngemvume nge-ID yakho ye-Apple. Gcwalisa ulwazi oluceliweyo, kwaye qhafaza Qhubeka.
- Uya kubuzwa ukuba kulungile ukunika i-Mac My, isevisi esebenzisa ulwazi lwendawo ukuze ikuncede ufumane iMat elahlekileyo, okanye ukucima okuqukethwe kwe-Mac yakho ukuba ibiwe. Yenza ukhetho lwakho.
- Iimfuneko zeelayisenisi ezongezelelweyo zee-apps ezahlukeneyo, ezifana ne-iCloud, umgaqo-nkqubo wabucala we-Apple, kwaye ilayisenisi ye-OS X iya kubonisa. Ukuba uyavumelana nemimiselo, nqakraza iqhosha elivumelanayo.
- Uya kubuzwa ukuba uyavuma ngokwenene; cofa iqhosha elivumeleneyo.
- Ngoku lixesha lokudala i-akhawunti yakho yomlawuli. Faka igama lakho elipheleleyo kunye negama le-akhawunti. Igama le-akhawunti liya kuba negama lefowuni yakho, kwaye libizwa ngokuba negama le-akhawunti. Ndicetyisa ukusebenzisa igama le-akhawunti kungekho zithuba, akukho zicatshulwa ezikhethekileyo, kwaye akukho zincwadi eziphezulu. Ukuba ufuna, unokukhetha ukhethe i-akhawunti yakho ye-iCloud njengendlela yokungena ngemvume. Ukuba uhlola "Sebenzisa i-akhawunti yami ye-iCloud ukungena ngemvume", uza kungena kwi-Mac yakho usebenzisa iinkcukacha ezifanayo njenge-akhawunti yakho ye-iCloud. Yenza ukhetho lwakho, kwaye qhosha Qhubeka.
- I-OS X Yosemite isebenzisa iCloud Keychain, inkqubo yokugcina usuku olukhethiweyo lwentloko phakathi kweMacs ezininzi apho unayo i-akhawunti. Inkqubo yokuseka inkqubo ye-iCloud Keychain yinto ebandakanyekayo. Ndincoma ukusebenzisa isikhokelo sethu sokusetha nokusebenzisa iCloud Keychain ngexesha elizayo; emva koko, ufuna ukuqala ukusebenzisa i-OS X Yosemite ngokukhawuleza. Khetha Hlela Kamuva, kwaye qhafaza Qhubeka.
- Uya kubuzwa ukuba unqwenela ukusebenzisa i-iCloud Drive . Musa ukumisa i-iCloud Drive ukuba udinga ukwabelana ngolwazi lwe-iCloud kunye ne-Mac eqhuba inguqulo endala ye-OS X, okanye idivayisi ze-iOS eziqhuba iOS 7 okanye ngaphambili. Inguqulelo entsha ye-iCloud Drive ayihambelani neenguqu ezidala. ISEXWAYISO : Ukuba uvula i-iCloud Drive, yonke idatha egcinwe efini iya kuguqulwa kwifomati entsha yedata, ukukhusela iinguqu zakwa-OS X kunye ne-iOS ekubeni zikwazi ukusebenzisa idatha. Yenza ukhetho lwakho, kwaye qhosha Qhubeka.
I-Mac yakho iya kugqiba inkqubo yokuseta kwaye ubonise i-desktop yakho entsha ye-OS X Yosemite. Yimnandi kwaye uthathe ixesha lokuhlola zonke iinkalo ezintsha.