Inkcazo yangaphandle CSS Inkcazo kunye nendlela yokuxhuma kwiNye
Xa ibhrawuza yewebhu ithwala iphepha lewebhu, indlela ebonakala ngayo ichongiwe ngolwazi oluvela kwiphepha lesitayela se-cascading. Kukho iindlela ezintathu zefayili ye-HTML yokusebenzisa ishidi lomgca: ngaphandle, ngaphakathi nangaphakathi.
Iifayile zesitayela zangaphakathi nakwi-line zigcinwa ngaphakathi kwefayili ye-HTML ngokwayo. Kulula ukusebenza kunye nomzuzwana kodwa ngenxa yokuba bengagcinwanga kwindawo ephakathi, akunakwenzeka ukwenza lula utshintsho kwi-website yonke ngelo xesha; kufuneka uye endaweni yokungena nganye kwaye uyitshintshe ngesandla.
Nangona kunjalo, kunye nephepha langaphandle, imiyalelo yokunikezela iphepha igcinwe kwifayile enye, eyenza kube lula ukuhlela umzobo kwiwebhusayithi yonke okanye izinto ezininzi. Ifayile isebenzisa isandiso sefayile yeCCSS, kunye nekhonkco kwindawo yefayile ifakiwe kwixwebhu le-HTML ukuze isiphequluli sewebhu siyazi ukuba sijonga kuphi imiyalelo yokubhala.
Ifayile enye okanye ngaphezulu ingadibanisa kwifayile efana neCSS, kwaye iwebhusayithi ingaba neefayile ezininzi ezikhethekileyo ze-CSS zokubhala amaphepha ahlukeneyo, iithebula, imifanekiso, njl.
Indlela yokuqhagamshela kwiStatshi seSimboli sangaphandle
Ikhasi ngalinye lewebhu elifuna ukusebenzisa ifayile ethile yangaphandle yefayili kufuneka idibanise nefayili yeCSS ukusuka kwicandelo
Kulo mzekelo, into kuphela edinga ukutshintsha ukuze isebenzise kumqulu wakho, yimiyalezo ye styles.css . Le yindawo yefayile yakho yeCSS.
Ukuba ifayile ebizwa ngokuba yi styles.css kwaye ifumaneke kwifolda efana neyofana nexwebhu edibanisa kuyo, ngoko likwazi ukuhlala kanye njengoko lifundwa ngasentla. Nangona kunjalo, amathuba akho ifayili yakho yeCSS ibhalwe enye into, apho unokutshintsha nje igama "kwizitayela" kuye nayiphi na eyakho.
Ukuba ifayili yeCSS ayikho kwingcambu yale folda kodwa esikhundleni sefolda, inokufunda into enje esikhundleni:
Ulwazi olungakumbi kwiifayile zangaphandle zeCSS
Inzuzo enkulu kunazo zonke zamaphepha amaxwebhu angaphandle kukuba awunamathele kwiphepha elithile. Ukuba umzobo owenziwa ngaphakathi okanye ngokusemgca, amanye amaphepha kwiwebhsayithi akakwazi ukukhomba abo bakuthandayo.
Ngaphandle kwenkcazo yangaphandle, iifayile zeCSS ezifanayo zingasetyenziselwa ngokoqobo imifanekiso nganye kwiwebhsayithi ukwenzela ukuba bonke babenomfanekiso ofanayo, kwaye ukulungiswa komxholo we-website yeCSS kuyinto elula kakhulu kwaye iphakathi.
Uyabona ukuba oko kusebenza ngaphantsi ...
Uhlobo lwangaphakathi ludinga ukusebenzisa
Nangona kunjalo, ekubeni iifayile zangaphandle ziqulethwe kwifayili yazo, zinokudalwa njengaye, kwaye ithetha into efanayo into efanayo nesampula esingentla:
Umzimba {umbala osemvelaphi: uhlaza; } h1 {umbala: obuluhlaza; umda ongasekhohlo: 15px; }Kule mizekelo, umzobo ongciniweyo usebenza kuphela kwiphepha elithile, kubonakala ukuba liqulethwe kule nkcazelo yephepha le-HTML yekhasi. Ngomzekelo wesibini, ulwazi lweCSS luqulethwe kwifayili yeCSS ukuba nayiphi na iphepha linokudibanisa nokusebenzisa ikhowudi kwi- How to Link to a section Outside Sheet section apha ngasentla.