Android OS Vs. I-Apple iOS - Yintoni eyilungeleyo kubathuthukisi?

by Priya Viswanathan

I-Pros and Cons ye-Android OS kunye ne-Apple iOS

Meyi 24, 2011

Xa inani labasebenzisi be-smartphone likhulayo ngosuku ngalunye, kukho ukwanda okulinganayo kwinani labaphuhlisi be-app elifanayo. Nangona abaphuhlisi banayo iiplatifti ezininzi ezihamba phambili ezikhethiweyo, baya kukhetha ukhethe enye yezona zimbini ze- OS ezifunyenwe kakhulu namhlanje, i-Apple iOS ne-Android ye-Android. Ngoko, zeziphi ezi zinto zingcono kubathuthukisi kwaye kutheni? Nantsi iphawulezileyo phakathi kwe-Apple iOS kunye ne-Android OS kubathuthukisi.

ULwimi lweeNkqubo ezisetyenzisiweyo

i-janitors / Flickr / CC BY 2.0

I- Android OS isebenzisa ngokubanzi iJava, eyona ulwimi oluqhelekileyo olusetyenziswa ngabavelisi. Ngenxa yoko, ukuphuhlisa i-Android kwenza kube lula kubaphuculisi abaninzi.

I- iPhone OS isebenzisa ulwimi lwe-Apple Injongo-C, leyo inokuthi ingabonakaliswa ngabaphuhlisi be-app abaqhelene neC neC ++. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu, kunokuba isikhubekiso kubathuthukisi abangenalo ulwazi oluninzi kwezinye iilwimi zokufunda.

Ukuphuhlisa ii-Multi-Platform Apps

Ukuphuhlisa ii-app-platform apps kubonakala kube "into" namhlanje. Kakade, awukwazi ukuqhuba iinkqubo ezisekelwe kwiJava kwi-iPhone okanye kwiinkqubo ezijoliswe kwi-Objective-C kumadivayisi e-Android.

Kukho izixhobo zokuphuhlisa i-app-plate platform namhlanje. Kodwa azinakusebenza xa kuziwa ekuboniseni ngokwenene ulwazi lwangempela kwenye i-OS yeselula. Abathuthuli bemidlalo yamatyegetha ngokukhethekileyo bafumana umgca-mgca omkhulu.

Ngenxa yoko, isisombululo esifanelekileyo, esize siphelile apha siza kubhala kwakhona i-app yakho kwisixhobo esilunxwemeni.

App Development Platform

I-Android inikezela abaphuhlisi amaqonga okuphuhlisa avulekileyo kwaye ibenza bafumane inkululeko yokusebenzisa izixhobo zenkampani yesithathu yokuphuhlisa i-app. Oku kunceda badlale ngeenxa zonke ezininzi zezinto zabo zokusebenza, bongeze ngakumbi ukusebenza kwabo. Oku kubalulekile ekuphumeleleni kweli qonga, eliza kuluhlu lwezinto eziphathekayo.

I-Apple, ngakolunye uhlangothi, iyanqanda kakhulu izikhokelo zabo zonjiniyela . Umthuthukisi apha unikezwa isethi esicwangcisiweyo sezixhobo zokuphuhlisa iinkqubo kwaye akakwazi ukusebenzisa nayiphi na ngaphandle kwalabo. Ekugqibeleni oku kunqanda izakhono zakhe zokudala ngokubanzi.

Ukuxhaswa kwamakhono

I-Android OS ixhaphake kakhulu kwaye inokukunceda abathuthukisi benze izixhobo ezinamandla kwiinjongo ezininzi. Kodwa ke amandla okuxhamla kwi-Android OS kaninzi idala iingxaki kumqhubi we-Android umtsalane, kuba kuthatha ixesha elide lokufunda, ukuqonda nokuqonda. Oku, kudibaniswe neqonga le-Android eliqhekekileyo, lenza umngeni wangempela kumqhubi we-Android.

Ngokwahlukileyo, i-Apple ibonisa iqela elizinzile, elikhethekileyo labathuthukisi be-app, ukucacisa ngokucacileyo izixhobo, ukucacisa zombini amandla kunye nemida. Oku kwenza kube lula kumqhubi we-iOS ukuba aqhubeke nomsebenzi ozayo phambi kwakhe.

Ngaba Iifowuni zeeThebhulethi ziza kuqhubeka iFragment ye-Android Market?
Ngaba i-Android iyakwazi ukuncintisana ne-Apple App Stores?
Ngaphambi kokuba Uphuhlise ii-Apps ze-iPad ye-Apple

Uvavanyo lweNkxaso yeeFowuni

I-Android inikeza indawo yokuvavanya kakhulu kubaphuhlisi bayo. Zonke izixhobo zokuvavanya zifumanekayo zichaneke ngokufanelekileyo kwaye i-IDE inikeza umzekelo omhle wekhowudi yomthombo. Oku kwenza abathuthukisi bavavanye iprogram yabo ngokufanelekileyo baze baphuthuke kuyo yonke into efunekayo, ngaphambi kokuyiveza kwi-Android Market.

I-Xcode ye-Xcode ye-Apple kude nasemigangatho ye-Android apha kunye neekhilomitha eziya phambili ngaphambi kokuba ithemba ukuba ifikelele ekupheleni kwayo.

Izizathu Zokuba I-Android Market Inganqoba I-Apple App Store

Ukuvunywa kweNkqubo

I-Apple App Store ithatha iiveki ezingama-3-4 ukuvunyelwa kohlelo lokusebenza. Baye bagqityiwe kwaye babeka imithintelo emininzi kumqhubi wohlelo lokusebenza. Ewe, le nto ayizange ithintele amaninzi amakhulu abaphuhlisi abafika kwi-App Store rhoqo ngenyanga. Nangona i-Apple nayo inikeza i- API evulekile usebenzisa abaphuhlisi abanokusingatha iprogram kwisayithi yabo, oku akusebenzi kakuhle, njengoko insiza ayinakufumana i-fraction ye-exposure ngaphandle kwe- App Store .

I-Android Market, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ayiniki ukuxhathisa okunzima kumthuthukisi. Oku kwenza kube lula kakhulu kumqhubi we-Android.

Iingcebiso ezi-8 zokufumana i-App yakho evunywe yi-Apple App Store

Inkqubo yokuhlawula

Abaphuhlisi be-iOS bangafumana i-70% yengeniso eveliswe kwimpahla yabo yokuthengisa kwi- Apple App Store . Kodwa kufuneka bahlawule umrhumo wonyaka we-$ 99 ukuze bafikelele kwi- SDK ye-iPhone .

Abathuthukisi be-Android, ngakolunye uhlangothi, bafuna kuphela ukuhlawula umrhumo wexesha elilodwa we-$ 25 kwaye bangathola i-70% yengeniso yeentengiso zabo zokusebenza kwi- Android Market . Bangakwazi ukufaka iprogram efanayo nakwezinye iindawo zokuthengisa iimpahla, ukuba ngaba benqwenela.

Isiphelo

Ekugqibeleni, zombini i-Andriod OS kunye ne-Apple iOS banama-jointes kunye ne-minuses zabo. Bobabini banamandla ngokulinganayo kwaye baya ku lawula indawo yeemarike zeso sicelo ngeendlela zabo kunye namandla abo.