Ngaba ukhathazeke malunga nobumfihlo kwiWebhu ? Emva koko, ukukhangela iWebhsayithi engaziwayo, ukukwazi ukungena kwiWeb kwi-Web ngaphandle kokulandelwa, kukukho. Nazi ezinye iinkcukacha ezibuzwa rhoqo malunga nokufihla iingoma zakho ngokuzenzekelayo kwiWebhu.
Kutheni Ubani Ofuna Ukudibanisa Umsebenzi Wabo Wewebhu?
Abantu banezizathu ezininzi zokufuna ukukhangela iWebhu ngasese, kodwa bonke babilise kwisidingo sokukhusela into okanye umntu.
Ngokomzekelo, ukuba uhlala kwilizwe elinemigaqo-nkqubo yewebhu, unokufuna ukufihla imikhwa yakho yokukhangela kwi-urhulumente ukuba ukhangele iisayithi eziphambene nemigaqo yazo. Ukuba usebenza, unokuba ungafuni ukuba umqeshi wakho abone ukuba ukhangele omnye umsebenzi. Ukuba uhlala ekhaya ufuna ulwazi lweziyobisi zonyango, mhlawumbi ungafuni i-imeyli ye-spam ethunyelwe kuwe enikezela kutshanje kwiziphumo zonyango. Konke malunga nobumfihlo.
Ngubani okanye ufuna ukufihla ntoni?
Ukufakwa kweWebhu yangasese kungathatha iifom ezimbini ezibalulekileyo.
- Ubumfihlo kusuka kwabanye abantu : Uya kumangaliswa ukuba ulwazi oluninzi lufumaneka njani kumkhangeli wakho wokukhangela kwiWebhu.
- Ngokomzekelo, ngokusebenzisa "i-sniffers" elula (amathuluzi obusika), umntu ofuna ngokwenene ukufumana idilesi yakho ye-IP, ii-cookie, yintoni ekhompyutheni yakho yesikhangeli , unjani uhlobo lwekhomputha oyisebenzisayo ... banokudibanisa i-hard drive yakho kwaye ufinyelele iifayile zakho ezizimeleyo, kuquka iiphasiwedi kunye nolwazi lwebhanki. Ezi zixhobo zinokufikelela kwiinkcukacha zakho ezizimeleyo ngokusebenzisa umniki-imeyili wakho, nangaphandle kokuba umniki wakho we- imeyile ekhuselekile kwaye engaziwa .
- Ubumfihlo kusuka kwiWebhu : Yitsho uphendla kwiWebhu ngolwazi malunga nesichengisi ukuze uncede kwi-arthritis yakho. Iifayile zakho zokukhangela, idilesi ye-IP, ixesha, njl njl. Mhlawumbi iya kungena kwaye ilandelwe yiWebhsayithi oya kuyo.
Eyona nto imeko efanelekileyo kukuba uqala ukufumana ii-imeyili ezininzi kwi-ibhokisi lakho lemilayezo engenayo ukuzama ukuthengisa i-arthritis wonder drug.
Ingxaki eyona nto ibonakala ngathi: ulwazi lwakho lokukhangela ulwazi lithengiswa kwezinye iinkampani ze-Webhsayithi zezabisi, uqala ukufumana iifowuni ze-telemarketing ngexesha lokutya (inombolo yakho yefowuni ifikeleleka lula ngaphandle kokuba ingabhalwanga), uqala ukufumana i-mail engenamsebenzi ekhaya, kunye nezinye ezininzi. Kunelungelo lokuthi kukho i-LOT yezindlela iinkampani ezingenangqiqo zingasebenzisa ulwazi olubanika zona kwiWebhu.
Abaphenduli bewebhu kunye neNkcukacha zakho
Siye sichaza ukuba iWebhsayithi kunye nabanye abantu banokukhangela ulwazi malunga nawe kuquka idilesi yakho ye-IP; kakuhle, oko kuthetha ukuthini na? Iyiphi idilesi ye - IP kwaye kutheni ufuna ukuyifihla?
Ngokukodwa, idilesi yakho ye-IP iyilesi yesayineli yekhompyutha yakho njengoko ixhunyiwe kwi-Intanethi. Izizathu onokufuna ukuzifihla idilesi yakho ye-IP zininzi, kodwa nantsi iziseko:
- Ulandelelwano : unokufumaneka kwaye ulandelwe usebenzisa idilesi yakho ye-IP ngokulula.
- Ukuhlaselwa : idilesi yakho ye-IP inika abahlaseli ukungena kwikhompyutha yakho.
Ngokucacileyo, ukufakela ngefowuni engaziwa ngokusebenza ngokubeka ibhokisi phakathi kwakho kunye newebhusayithi ofuna ukuyijonga, kukuvumela ukuba ukhangele ulwazi ngaphandle kokulandelwa. Kukho iindlela ezimbini eziphambili eziza kwenziwa ngalo.
Ukukhangela kwiWebhu kunye neSeva yomSebenzi
Iiseva ze proxy zisebenza ngokubuyisela amaphepha eWeb. Bafihla idilesi yakho ye-IP kunye nolunye ulwazi olubalulekileyo lwe-browsing, ngoko-ke iseva esinqumlayo ayiboni ulwazi lwakho kodwa ubona ulwazi lwe-server yommeleli endaweni yoko.
Nangona kunjalo, kukho ithuba elincinane lokuba ummeleli urekhoda idatha yakho, kwaye kunokwenzeka ukuba iseva yommeleli enobungozi inokukhangela yonke into kumatshini wakho. Ukusebenzisa iseva engabonakaliyo kunye nokulinganiswa komsebenzisi kunye nokucacisa umgaqo-nkqubo wobumfihlo kufuneka ugweme oku.
Ngolwazi oluninzi, iinkcukacha ezininzi malunga nendlela iinkonzo ze-proxy ezisebenza ngayo nendlela yokwenza isiphequluli sakho ukuze ugqitywe nge-server engaziwa, khangela isingeniso sethu kwiNcedisi yeeProxy . Ukukhangela nge-proxy indawo okanye inkonzo iyilula: konke okwenzayo kuhamba kwi-proxy site, faka i-URL ongathanda ukuyivakashela ngokungachazwanga, kwaye uya kukwazi ukushiya ukushiya ngokushiya ngokungazange ube khona.
Indlela amaProxy Sites enza ngayo
Ngokwenene, xa usebenzisa i-proxy engaziwa kwaye ufaka i-URL ongathanda ukuyivakashela engaziwa, ummeli ufumana amaphepha ngaphambi kokuba anikezelwe kuwe. Ngale ndlela, idilesi ye-IP kunye nolunye ulwazi olugqithiseleyo olubonwa ngumncedisi onqamlekanga alukho kuwe-luvela kummeli.
Yiyo iindaba ezilungileyo. Iindaba ezimbi kukuba ezi nkonzo zivama ukunciphisa umbane wakho-uphendule ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo kuya kubakho iintengiso kwi window yesiphequluli (kufuneka zihlawule iindleko ngandlela-thile!). Kodwa kuyafaneleka ukuba ufuna ngokwenene ukuba ungabonakali kwiWebhu.
Izibonelelo zeProxy
Kukho ngamakhulu ama- proxies ekhululekile ngaphandle apho; Nazi ezimbalwa nje:
- Inonymous: Le nkonzo ikuvumela ukuba ugqume iwebhu ngaphandle kokutyhila nayiphi na inkcazelo yakho.
- I-Tor : Ukusebenzisa i-Tor kungakunceda ukhangele i-web browsing kunye nokushicilela, ukuthumela imiyalezo ngokukhawuleza, i-IRC, i-SSH kunye nezinye izicelo ezisebenzisa i-protocol ye-TCP.
- Ama-Proxies asebenzayo angama-250: mhlawumbi uluhlu olukhulu lwama-proxies engaziwa.