I-axis kwitshathi okanye igrafu kwi-Excel okanye i-Google Spreadsheets ngumgca ongqambileyo okanye wecala ophethe iiyunithi zomlinganiselo. Imijelo emngceleni yendawo yendawo yamatye ekholomu (iibrafu zebha), iigrafu zegrafti kunye namanye amashadi. I-axis isetyenziswe ukubonisa iiyunithi zomlinganiselo kwaye unike isakhelo sokubhengezwa kwidatha eboniswe kwitshathi . Uninzi lwamashadi, afana nekholomu kunye namachashaza omgca, zinemikhono emibili esetyenziselwa ukulinganisa nokuhlukanisa idatha:
- i-axis ye-vertical-eyaziwa ngokuba yi-y okanye i-axis yexabiso ;
- i-axis ephezulu-eyaziwa ngokuba yi-x okanye i-axis yecandelo .
Iimpawu zeehadi ze-3-D
Ukongeza kwimijelo engqambileyo neyiyo, ama-3-D amashadi ane-axis yesithathu - i-axis-ebizwa ngokuba yi- axis esecaleni okanye i- axis ecacileyo evumela idatha ukuba ihlelwe kwinqanaba lesithathu (ubunzulu) beseshati.
I-Axis ene-Horizontal
I-axis e-horizontal, esebenza ngaphantsi kwendawo yesalathiso, ngokuqhelekileyo iqulethe izihloko ezifakwe kwi-data kwiphepha lokusebenzela .
Axis eViweyo
I-axis ye-vertical isebenza ngasecaleni lesalathisi kwindawo leyo. Isikali salesi sixhasi sivame ukuveliswa yinkqubo esekelwe kwiimpawu zedatha ezicwangcisiweyo kwitshati.
I-Axis eSekondari eSekondari
I-axis yesibini ehambayo-isebenza kwicala elifanelekileyo letshathi-lingasetyenziswa xa ibonisa iintlobo ezimbini okanye ezahlukeneyo zedatha kwitshati enye. Isetyenziswe kwakhona ukutshintsha amanani eenkcukacha.
Igrafu yemozulu okanye i- climatograph ngumzekelo wetshathi edibeneyo eyenza ukusetyenziswa kwe-axis ebonakalayo yesibini ukubonisa iqondo lokushisa kunye nexesha lokunkcenkceshela kunye nexesha kwichati enye.
Iimpawu zeAxes
Zonke iitshati zeeshadi kufuneka zichongwe ngesihloko se-axis esibandakanya iiyunithi eziboniswe kwi-axis.
Amashadi ngaphandle kweengcingo
I-Bubble, i-radar, ne-pie charts ziintlobo zetshathi ezingasebenzisi izikhwama ukubonisa idatha.
Fihla / Ubonise Iikripati zeehadi
Kwiintlobo ezininzi zeentshathi, i-axis ye-vertical (i-aka yexabiso okanye i- Y axis ) kunye ne-axis ene-axis (i-aka category okanye i- X axis ) iboniswa ngokuzenzekelayo xa isatshati sidalwa kwi-Excel.
Akukho mfuneko, nangona kunjalo, ukubonisa yonke okanye nayiphina imirhubhe yetshathi. Ukufihla enye okanye ngaphezulu kweexes kwiinguqu zakutsha ze-Excel:
- Nqakraza naphi na kwitshathi ukuze ubonise iqhosha leTyrt Elements -uphawu olongezelelweyo ( + ) kwicala lasekunene letshathi njengoko kuboniswe kumfanekiso ongentla,
- Ukucofa iqhosha leTyrt Elements ukuvula imenyu yezinketho;
- Ukufihla zonke iisethi, susa uphawu lokukhangela kwi-Axes yokukhetha phezulu kwimenyu;
- Ukufihla enye okanye amanqwanqwa amaninzi, gxuma umgca we mouse kwimpendulo ekude ephezulu ye- Axes yokukhetha ukubonisa utolo oluchanekileyo;
- Cofa kwitolo ukuba ubonise uluhlu lweexeshi ezingabonakaliswa okanye ezifihliweyo kwetshathi yangoku;
- Susa i-checkmark kwiimpawu ezifihliweyo;
- Ukuze ubonise enye okanye amanqwanqwa angaphezulu, faka i-markmarks eduze kwamagama abo kuhlu.