Isikhokelo kwiindlela ezinhlanu zokuThuthuka eziPhambili kwi-DSLR yakho
Ukuqonda iindlela zokutshintshela ikhamera kungenza umehluko oqobo kumgangatho wemifanekiso yakho. Nantsi isikhokelo kwiindlela ezi-5 zokupasa eziphambili kwi- DSLR yakho, kunye nenkcazo yendlela nganye eyenziwa ngayo kwikhamera yakho.
Ukuqala, kufuneka ufumane ukudayela phezulu kwekhamera yakho, ngeencwadi ezibhalwa kuyo. Ukufowunwa kuya kuhlala kubandakanyeka, kubuncinci, ezi ncwadi ezine - P, A (okanye AV), S (okanye i-TV), kunye noM. Kukho kuya kuba yindlela yesihlanu enegama elithi "Auto". Makhe sibone ukuba zithini iileta ezahlukeneyo.
Imoji Yemoto
Le ndlela imnandi kakhulu yenza into ekuthethwa kuyo. NgeModemokhrasi, ikhamera iya kubeka yonke into kuwe - ukusuka kwithuba lakho kunye nesantya se-shutter ngqo ukuya kwibhalansi yakho emhlophe kunye ne- ISO . Kuya kutshabalalisa ngokuzenzekelayo umbane wakho (uma ikhamera inye), xa kufuneka. Le yindlela enhle ukuyisebenzisa ngelixa uyaziwa ngekhamera yakho, kwaye luncedo ngakumbi xa ufuna ukufakela into into ngokukhawuleza, xa ungenayo ixesha lokubeka ikhamera ngesandla. Imodi yokuzimela ngamanye amaxesha ibelwe ibhokisi eluhlaza kwifowuni yefowuni.
Imodi yeNkqubo (P)
Imodi yeProgram yindlela ye-othomathikhi, kwaye ngezinye iinkqubo ibizwa ngokuba yimodi ye-Auto Auto. Ikhamera isebenza ngokubanzi kwimisebenzi, kodwa unako ukulawula i-ISO, ibhalansi emhlophe, kunye ne- flash . Ikhamera iya kutshintsha ngokuzenzekelayo isantya se-shutter kunye nezicwangciso zokuvula ukusebenzela kunye nezinye izicwangciso ozidalileyo, okwenza enye yeendlela eziphambili zokuthunjwa ongazisebenzisa. Umzekelo, kwiNkqubo yeNkqubo, unokuthintela ukukhawuleza ukuqhuma ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye ukuphakamisa i-ISO ukuze uhlawule izimo zokukhanya eziphantsi, njengokuba ungafuni ukuba i-flash ihlaziye iimpawu zezifundo zesithombe sangaphakathi. Imodi yeNkqubo ingenakongeza ekudaleni kwakho, kwaye kulungile kubaqalayo ukuqala ukuhlola iimpawu zekhamera.
Imodi yokuPhambili yokuPasa (A okanye AV)
Kwindlela yokuPhambili yokuPasa, ulawula ukubeka ukuvula (okanye u-f-stop). Oku kuthetha ukuba unokulawula kokubili isibalo sokukhanya esivela kwi-lens nobunzulu bebala. Le ndlela ibaluleke ngakumbi xa unenkxalabo malunga nokulawulwa komlinganiselo wesithombe esicacileyo (oko kukuthi kwintsimi yentsimi), kwaye ufotoza umfanekiso omileyo ongeke uchatshazelwe ngesivinini sokuvala.
Imodi yokuQala phambili (S okanye iTV)
Xa uzama ukuhwankqisa izinto ezihamba phambili ngokukhawuleza, imodeli yokubaluleka kuqala ngumhlobo wakho! Kwakulungele ukuba amaxesha apho ufuna ukusebenzisa ukutshatyalaliswa kwexesha elide. Uya kuba nolawulo phezu kwekhawulithi yokuvala, kwaye ikhamera iya kubeka ukuvula okufanelekileyo kunye ne-ISO setting. Imodi yokuQala phambili ibaluleke kakhulu kwimidlalo nakwiifoto zasendle.
Indlela Yomqulu (M)
Le yindlela eyenza abafotoli beefoto basebenzise ixesha elininzi, njengoko kuvumela ukulawula ngokupheleleyo kwimisebenzi yekhamera. Imodi yombhalo ithetha ukuba unokulungisa yonke imisebenzi ukuze ihambelane neemeko zokukhanyisa nezinye izinto. Nangona kunjalo, ukusebenzisa imodeli yombhalo kufuna ukuqonda kakuhle ubudlelwane phakathi kwemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo-ngakumbi ulwalamano phakathi kwevolter speed and open.
Iimodeli zemiGangatho (SCN)
Ezinye iikhamera ze-DSLR ziqala ukufaka inketho yemoya kwimodi yokufowunela, ngokuqhelekileyo ibhalwe nge-SCN. Ezi modes zavela ekuqaleni kwaye zidubula iikhamera, zizama ukuvumela umfoto-mfanekiso ukuba alinganise indawo awazama ukuyifotola kunye nezicwangciso kwikhamera, kodwa ngendlela elula. Abenzi be-DSLR baquka iimodi zemizila kwiimodi zekhamera ze-DSLR zizame ukuzama ukunceda abafotozi abanamava abafudukela kwikhamera ephezulu. Nangona kunjalo, iimodi zemibala akuzona zonke eziyiluncedo. Mhlawumbi uncedo olungcono ngokubambelela nge-Auto mode.