I-Domain Name System , okanye i-DNS, yinkqubo esetyenziselwa ukunika iidilesi ezibizwa ngee-intanethi zewebhu. Ngokufana neenombolo zomnxeba zamazwe ngamazwe, inkqubo yegama le-domain inceda ukunika yonke iseva ye-intanethi idilesi engalibalekiyo kwaye ilula ukuyipela. Ngexesha elifanayo, amagama asezindaweni agcina idilesi ye-IP yezobugcisa engabonakali kubabukeli abaninzi.
I-DNS iyakuthinta njani umsebenzisi wemihla ngemihla? I-DNS ikuchaphazela ngeendlela ezimbini:
- Amagama wesiGrike yilo oya kuluhlula ukutyelela ikhasi lewebhu. (umz: www.fbi.gov)
- Amagama eDome angathengwa ukuze ube newebhusayithi yakho kwindawo ethile. (umz: www.paulsworld.co.uk)
Omnye umzekelo wegama le-intanethi:
- about.com
- nytimes.com
- navy.mil
- harvard.edu
- monster.ca
- wikipedia.org
- japantimes.co.jp
- dublin.ie
- imidlaloindustry.biz
- spain.info
- umthombo weziko
- wikipedia.org
Olunye uhlobo lweenkonzo zokubhalisa eziza kukuthengisa ngamagama wesizinda:
- NameCheap.com
- GoDaddy.com
- Domain.ca
Iimpawu zeeDomeyini ezichanekileyo
1) Amagama e-Domain ahlelwe ngakwesobunxele, kunye nezichazi eziqhelekileyo ngakwesokudla, kunye neenkcukacha ezicacileyo ngakwesobunxele. Kufana neefowuni zentsapho ukuya ngasekunene, amagama omntu othile ngakwesobunxele. Ezi zichaza zibizwa ngokuthi "imimandla".
2) "Iipolisi zezinga eliphezulu" (iTLD, okanye idilesi yomzali) kukude ekunene kwegama lesizinda. Izizinda eziphakathi komgangatho (abantwana kunye nabazukulwana) ziphakathi. Igama lomatshini, ngokuthe rhoqo "www", kukude ngakwesobunxele.
3) Amanqanaba ommandla ahlukaniswe ngamaxesha ("amachaphaza").
- Umzekelo 1 ngasentla) Ngokumalunga ne-domain level level, .com
- Umzekelo 7 ngasentla) i- japantimes yinkalo encinci yezantsi . .co yiklasi eliphakathi kwezinga eliphezulu. .jp yinqanaba lezinga eliphezulu.
- Umzekelo 10 ngasentla) i- spain yinqanaba lezinga eliphakathi, .info yinqanaba lezinga eliphezulu.
I-Tech Trivia Qaphela: Amaseva amaninzi aseMelika asebenzisa iindawo eziphezulu zeleta eziphezulu zeleta (umzekelo ".com", ".edu"). Amazwe angaphandle kwe-USA asebenzisa iileta ezimbini, okanye idibaniso ezimbini (isib. ".au", ".ca", ".co.jp").
Igama leDama alikho efanayo ne-URL
Ukuze ichaneke ngokufanelekileyo, igama le-domain liqhelekileyo liyinxalenye yedilesi enkulu ye-intanethi ebizwa ngokuthi "URL". I-URL iya kwiinkcukacha ezininzi kunegama lesizinda, ukubonelela ngolwazi olungakumbi, kuquka idilesi ethile yekhasi, igama lefayile, igama lomatshini kunye nolwimi lweprotocol.
Umzekelo Iphepha leMithombo yeZibonelelo ezingafaniyo , kunye negama lazo lokwakha amagama:
- http: // amahashe. malunga.com /od/basiccare/a/healthcheck.htm
- http: // www. nytimes.com /2007/07/19/books/19potter.html
- http: //www.nrl. I-navy.mil l / content.php? P = IMISSION
- http: //www.fas. harvard.edu /~hsdept/chsi.html
- Uphando lwe-http: //. monster.ca /jobsearch.asp?q=denver&fn=&lid=&re=&cy=CA
- http: // en. wikipedia.org / wiki / Conradblack
- http: // ihlelwe. japantimes.co.jp /miscellaneous.htm
- http: // www. dublin.ie /visitors.htm
- http: // www. imidlaloindustry.biz /content_page.php?aid=26858
- http: // www. spain.info / TourSpain / Destinos /
- http: // azureus. sourceforge.net /download.php
Igama leNdawo ayikho enye idilesi ye-IP
Ekugqibeleni, igama le-domain lijoliswe ukuba libe "isiteketiso" esinobubele nolumkhumbulo. Idilesi yezobuchwephesha ye-web host host ye-Intanethi ye-Intanethi ye-intanethi okanye idilesi ye-IP