I-Flavour ezintathu zeeInternet Voice Voice
Kukho iindlela ezintathu ongenza ngayo ikholi yeVoIP, nganye indlela eneemfuno ezahlukeneyo kunye neziphumo. Ezi ndlela zintathu zihlukaniswe yilokho unakho kumacala amabini okuthetha.
Ikhompyutha kwikhompyutha (okanye i-Smartphone kwi-smartphone)
Igama le khomputha apha liquka zonke iifowuni ezisebenzisa idatha yedijithali kwaye isebenzise inkqubo yokusebenza, njengeekhompyutha zekhompyutha, iikhomputha zeekhomputha, ii-PC kunye ne-smartphone. Le ndlela yinto eqhelekileyo, njengoko kulula kwaye ikhululekile. Udinga ukuba nekhompyutha exhunywe kwi-Intanethi, kunye ne-hardware efunekayo ukuthetha nokuphulaphula (nokuba i-headset okanye izithethi kunye nemakrofoni). Unokufaka isofthiwe yonxibelelwano ngezwi njenge- Skype kwaye ulungele ukuthetha.
Ngokucacileyo, le meya iya kusebenza kuphela xa unombhalisi osebenzisa ikhomputha okanye ifowuni yeselula efana ne-smartphone ifakwe njengeyakho ukuthetha. Kufuneka axhumeke ngexesha elifanayo. Kufana nokuxoxa, kodwa ngezwi.
Oku kungenzeke kuphela kwi-intanethi kodwa kwiNethiwekhi yendawo yengingqi (LAN) ngokunjalo. Umnatha kufuneka ube ne-IP-enabled, oko kukuthi iProtokholi ye - intanethi (IP) kufuneka isebenze kwaye ilawule ukudluliselwa kwepakethe kwintanethi yakho. Ngale ndlela, unganxibelelana nomnye umntu kwinethiwekhi efanayo.
Ingaba uxoxisana nge-Intanethi okanye i-LAN, kufuneka ube ne- bandwidth eyaneleyo. Ukuba unama-kbps angama-50, iya kusebenza, kodwa awuyi kuba nomgangatho ophezulu. Ukuze ube nelizwi elifanelekileyo, thola ubuncinane i-100 kbps kwingxoxo.
Ifowuni kwiFowuni
Ifowuni apha ithetha ifoni yesalathisi yesintu. Kwakhona kuquka iifowuni ezilula. Le ndlela ihamba kakuhle kodwa ayiyona into elula kwaye ilula ukuyimisa njengezinye ezimbini. Kucacisa ukusebenzisa isetyenzisi yefowuni nganye ekupheleni ukuthetha. Ngaloo ndlela ungasebenzisa iVoIP kwaye uthathe inzuzo yeendleko zayo eziphantsi ngokusebenzisa ifowuni kwaye uthetha nomnye umntu usebenzisa iseshoni yeefowuni kunye. Kukho iindlela ezimbini apho ungasebenzisa ifowuni ukwenza iifowuni zeVoIP:
Ukusebenzisa iiPowuni ze-IP: Ifowuni ye-IP ibonakala ngathi ifowuni evamile. Ukwahlula kukuba endaweni yokusebenza kwintanethi ye- PSTN eqhelekileyo, ixhunyiwe kwisango okanye i-router, isixhobo esichaza nje, senze iindlela eziyimfuneko zokufumana uqhagamshelwano lweVoIP olusebenzayo. I-IP yefowuni, ngoko, ayixhuma kwi-RJ-11 iscket. Kunoko, isebenzisa iplagi ye-RJ-45, yileyo esisisebenzisa kwii-LAN ezicwangcisiweyo. Ukuba ufuna ukufumana ingcamango yintoni iplagi ye-RJ-11, jonga kwifowuni yakho evamile okanye i-modem yakho yokufowunela. Le iplagi edibanisa ucingo kwifowuni okanye kwimodem. Iplagi ye-RJ-45 iyafana kodwa inkulu.
Ngokuqinisekileyo, ungasebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obungenazintambo ezifana ne-Wi-Fi ukuxhuma kwinethiwekhi. Kule meko, unokusebenzisa i-USB okanye i-RJ-45 ukuze uxhumane.
Ukusebenzisa i-ATA: I- ATA ifutshane ne- Adalog ye- Analog ye-Adapter . Yisistim esikuvumela ukuba udibanise ifowuni eqhelekileyo ye-PSTN kwikhompyutha yakho okanye ngqo kwi-intanethi. I-ATA iguqula ilizwi kwi fowuni yakho evamile kwaye iguqula idata yedijithali ilungele ukuthunyelwa kwi-intanethi okanye kwi-intanethi.
Ukuba ubhalisa kwiNkonzo yeVoIP, kuyaqhelekile ukuba ube ne-ATA ifakwe kwiphakheji yenkonzo, ongayifumana xa uvala iphakheji. Umzekelo, ufumana i-ATA kwiphakheji eneVonage kunye ne-AT & T ye-CallVantage. Kuphela kufuneka uxoxe i-ATA kwikhompyuter yakho okanye kumgca wefowuni, faka isofthiwe efunekayo, kwaye ulungele ukusebenzisa ifowuni yeVoIP.
Ifowuni kwiKhompyutha kunye neVice-Versa
Ngoku ukuba uyaqonda ukuba ungasebenzisa njani ikhompyutha yakho, iifowuni eziqhelekileyo kunye neefowuni ze-IP ukwenza iifowuni zeVoIP, kulula ukufumana ukuba ungabiza umntu usebenzisa i-PSTN kwifowuni yakho. Ungasebenzisa kwakhona ifowuni yakho ye-PSTN ukubiza umntu kwikhompyutha yakhe.
Ungakwazi kwakhona ukuba nomxube wabasebenzisi beVoIP, usebenzisa iifowuni kunye neekhomputha ukuba uxhumane kwinethiwekhi efanayo. I-hardware kunye neprosoftware zinzima kakhulu kule meko.