Inkqubo ayikho nzima njengoko ucinga
Ngoko unayo iwebhusayithi, kodwa ngoku ufuna iqonga lokuyiqwalasela. Ungasebenzisa omnye wabanikezeli abaninzi be-website abanikela apho, okanye uzama ukubamba iwebhusayithi yakho ngokwakho kwi-server yakho yewebhu.
Ukususela ku-Apache ikhululekile, enye yeevava ezinqabileyo kwiwebhu ukufaka. Kwakhona kunemisebenzi emininzi eyenza iyincedo kwiintlobo ezininzi zewebhusayithi. Ngoko, yintoni iApache? Ngokucacileyo, ngumncedisi osetyenziselwa yonke into esuka kumaphepha ewebhu asemacaleni kwiindawo zoshishino.
Kufana nokunye okuninzi njengoko kudlalwa.
Uyakukwazi ukufumana iinyaniso malunga nendlela yokufaka i- Apache kwindlela ye Linux kunye nale nkcazo. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale, kunjalo ke kufuneka ukhululeke usebenze kwi-Linux - kuquka ukukwazi ukutshintsha iirejista, usebenzisa i-tar kunye ne-gunzip kunye nokuqulunqa ukwenza (ndiza kuxubusha apho ungayifumana khona ukuba awufuni ukuzama ukuhlanganisa yakho siqu). Kufuneka ube nokufikelela kwi-akhawunti yengcambu kumatshini wesiphakeli. Kwakhona, ukuba oku kukudibanisa, unokuhlala ujika kumnikezeli wezinto zokusingatha impahla kunokuzenza ngokwakho.
Landa i-Apache
Ndincoma ukukhuphela ukukhululwa kwe-Apache ngokutsha njengoko uqala. Indawo efanelekileyo yokufumana i-Apache ivela kwi-Apache HTTP isayithi yokulanda yeWindows. Khuphela iifayile ezisemgangathweni ezifanelekileyo kwindlela yakho. Ukukhishwa kwebhanari kwezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza zifumaneka kule ndawo ngokunjalo.
Khipha iifayile ze-Apache
Emva kokuba ulayishe iifayile ozifunayo ukuze uzikhupheze:
i-gunzip -d httpd-2_0_NN.tar.gz
i-tar xvf httpd-2_0_NN.tar
Oku kudala ulawulo olutsha phantsi kwirejista yangoku kunye neefayili zomthombo.
Ukuqwalasela Iseva Yakho ye-Apache
Emva kokuba uneefayile ezikhoyo, kufuneka ufundise umatshini wakho apho ufuna khona yonke into ngokuqwalasela iifayile ezivela kumthombo. Indlela elula yokwenza oku ukwamkela zonke iimpazamo kwaye uthayiphe nje:
./configure
Ngokuqinisekileyo, abaninzi abantu abafuni ukuwamkela nje ukhetho olungapheliyo olwenziwe kubo. Inketho ebaluleke kakhulu kukuqala = PREFIX inketho. Oku kuchaza ulawulo apho iifayile zeApache ziza kufakwa. Ungakwazi kwakhona ukuseta imimandla ethile yeemeko kunye neemodyuli. Ezinye zeemodyuli ndiyathanda ukuzifakela zibandakanya:
- mod_alias - ukujonga imephu eyahlukeneyo yomthi we-URL
- mod_kubandakanya - ukuxhaswa kwe-Server Side Includes
- mod_mime - ukudibanisa izandiso zefayile kunye nohlobo lwe-MIME
- mod_rewrite - ukuphinda ubhale ii-URL kwi-fly
- mod_speling (sic) - ukunceda abafundi bakho abangahle bangaphambuki ii-URL
- mod_ssl - ukuvumela ukubethelwa kwe-cryptography eqinileyo usebenzisa i-SSL
- mod_userdir - ukuvumela abasebenzisi beenkqubo ukuba babe neencwadi zabo zeewebhu zeewebhu
Nceda ugcine ukhumbule ukuba ezi azinjalo zonke iimodyuli ndingayifaka kwinkqubo enikwe - iprojekti ethile iya kuxhomekeka kwinto endiyifakeyo, kodwa olu luhlu olungentla luyinxalenye yokuqala yokuqala. Funda ngokubanzi malunga neenkcukacha ngeemodyuli ukukhetha ukuba zeziphi na ezizifunayo.
Yakha iApache
Njengoko naluphi na ukufakela umthombo, kuya kufuneka ufune ukwakha ukufakwa:
ukwenza
ukwenza ukufaka
Yenza iAppache ngokwezifiso
Ukucinga ukuba akukho ziingxaki zokufaka yakho kunye nokwakha, ulungele ukwenza ngokwezifiso ukucwangciswa kwakho kwe-Apache.
Oku kunene nje ukuhlela ifayela le-httpd.conf. Le fayile ikhona kwi- PREFIX / conf directory. Ngokuqhelekileyo ndiyihlela ngomhleli wombhalo.
vi PREFIX /conf/httpd.conf
Qaphela: uzakufuneka ube yingcambu yokuhlela le fayile.
Landela imiyalelo kule fayili ukuhlela ukucwangciswa kwakho ngendlela oyifunayo. Uncedo olungakumbi lufumaneka kwiwebhusayithi ye-Apache. Unako ukusukela kuloo sayithi ngolwazi olongezelelweyo kunye nezibonelelo.
Vavanya i-Apache Server yakho
Vula isiphequluli sewebhu kumatshini omnye kwaye uthayiphe http: // localhost / kwibhokisi yeebhokisi. Kufuneka ubone iphepha elifana nelinye kwisikrini esicatshulwa ngasentla (umfanekiso ohamba nale nqaku).
Kuya kuthi ngeencwadi ezinkulu "Ukubona oku endaweni yewebhusayithi oyilindele?" Ezi ziindaba ezilungileyo, njengoko kuthetha ukuba umncedisi wakho ufakwe ngokuchanekileyo.
Qala Ukuhlela / Ukulayisha Amaphepha kwi-Aply Web Server Yakho entsha
Emva kokuba iseva yakho iphakame kwaye isebenza ungaqala ukuthumela amaphepha. Yenza isakhiwo sokonwaba ngewebhusayithi yakho!