Sebenzisa le Thiphu kwiSibalo soNcedo lweeNkcukacha zoMbane
Kungakhathaliseki ukuba yiyiphi inguqu yeFayileVault oyisebenzisayo, ungasebenzisa ixesha le-Time ukubuyisela idatha yakho, yinto nje yokuba inkqubo yokugcinwa kwexesha le-TimeVault yinkimbinkimbi, kwaye inemiba ethile yokhuseleko.
Ukuba unokhetho, ndincoma ukuphuculwa kwiFayileVault 2, efuna i-OS X Lion okanye kamva.
Ukuxhasa iFayileVault 1
Wonke umntu udinga isicwangciso sokugcina isistim, ngokukodwa xa usebenzisa iFayileVault okanye nayiphi na ithuluzi lokubethela idatha.
Ixesha lexesha kunye neFaviVault ziya kusebenza kunye, nangona kunjalo, kukho ezinye iiggling bits ofuna ukuba wazi. Okokuqala, i-Time Machine ayiyi kubuyisa i-akhawunti ye-FileVault ekhuselekile yomsebenzisi xa ungene kule akhawunti. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukugcinwa kwe-Time Machine kwi-akhawunti yakho yomsebenzisi kuza kwenzeka emva kokuba ungene, okanye xa ungene ngemvume usebenzisa i-akhawunti ehlukile.
Ngoko ke, ukuba ungumhlobo womsebenzisi ohlala ehleli, kwaye uvumele iMac yakho ukuba ilale xa ungayisebenzisi, kunokuba uyivale, ngoko Umzuzu wexesha awuyi kubuyisa i-akhawunti yakho yomsebenzisi. Kwaye, ewe, ekubeni uzimisele ukukhusela idatha yakho ngokusebenzisa iFayileVault, akufanele uhlale ungene ngemvume ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ukuba usoloko ungene ngemvume, ke ubani okwazi ukufikelela emzimbeni wakho kwiMac uza kuba nakho ukufikelela kuzo zonke iinkcukacha kwifolda yakho yasekhaya , kuba iFayileVault iyavuya ngokukhawuleza nayiphi na ifayile ekhoyo.
Ukuba ufuna i-Time Machine ukuba isebenze, kwaye ukukhusela ngokwaneleyo idatha yakho yomsebenzisi, kufuneka ungene xa ungasebenzisi iMac.
Okwesibini i-gotcha ne-Time Machine kunye neFayileVault 1 kukuba i-Interface yomsebenzisi we-Time Machine ayiyi kusebenza njengoko ulindele nge-dataVault yedatha. Ixesha lexesha liya kulungisa ngokufanelekileyo iifolda zekhaya usebenzisa idatha efihliweyo. Ngenxa yoko, ifolda yakho yonke yekhaya iya kuvela kwiMashini yexesha njengoko enye ifayile ebhaliweyo. Ngoko, i-Time Machine yomsebenzisi yomsebenzisi oza kukuvumela ukuba ubuyisele enye okanye ezininzi iifayile aziyi kusebenza. Kunoko, kuya kufuneka wenze ukubuyisela ngokugcwele kwayo yonke idatha yakho okanye sebenzisa i- Finder ukubuyisela ifayile okanye ifolda nganye .
Ukuxhasa iFayileVault 2
IfayileVault 2 yinyaniso ye-disk encryption , ngokungafani ne-Vault ye-Vault 1, leyo ibhala kuphela ifowuni yakho yekhaya, kodwa ishiya yonke i-drive yokuqalisa yedwa. IFayileVault 2 ibhala yonke i-drive, eyenza ibe yindlela ekhuselekileyo yokugcina idatha yakho ingabikho emehlweni. Oku kunokwenene ngokukhethekileyo kubasebenzisi beMac abaphathekayo, abaqhuba umngcipheko we-Mac elahlekileyo okanye eyebiweyo. Ukuba i-drive kwi-Mac yakho ephathekayo isebenzisa iFayileVault 2 ukubethela idatha, unokuqiniseka ukuba ngelixa i-Mac yakho ingasekho, idatha ikhuselekile ngokupheleleyo, kwaye ayifumaneki kulabo bafumana iMac yakho; akunakwenzeka ukuba banokuqalisa ii-Mac yakho.
IfayileVault 2 inikezela nokuphucula indlela isebenza ngayo ne-Time Machine. Akusekho isidingo sokuba ukhathazeke malunga nokuphuma kwiMashini yexesha ukuze usebenze kwaye wenze ukugcinwa kweedatha yakho. Ixesha lexesha li sebenza ngokufana nelo liye lenza njalo nge-Mac yakho, idatha ye-encrypted okanye ayikho.
Kukho, nangona kunjalo, enye into ekufuneka uyiqwalasele kunye ne-Time Machine yokugcinwa kwikhompyutha yakho ye-FileVault 2 encrypted: i-backup ayifakile ngokuzenzekelayo. Endaweni yoko, ukusilela kukugcina ukugcinwa kwemali kwisimo esingabhalwanga.
Indlela yokuLawula iMashini yexesha ukubhafisa iziCwangciso zakho zokuCwangcisa
Ungatshintsha ukuziphatha okungaqhelekanga ngokulula usebenzisa ikhefu yokukhetha i-Time Machine okanye i-Finder. Konke kuxhomekeke ekubeni sele usebenzisa i-drive yokugcina i-Time Machine.
Setha ukubetha kwiSikhathi seNkcitho kwiDrayivu entsha yokuGcina
- Ukukhethwa kweShedyuli yokuLawula ngokukhetha inketho yezinto ezikhethiweyo kwiMenyu ye-Apple, okanye ucofa kwi icon yezintandokazi zeNkqubo kwiDock .
- Khetha ikhefu lokukhetha i-Time Machine.
- Kwikhefu lokukhethwa kwexesha le-Machine, cofa iqhosha lokukhetha i-Backup Disk.
- Kwiphepha elihlayo elibonisa iimoto ezifumanekayo ezingasetyenziselwa iikhompyutheni ze-Time Machine, khetha i-drive ofuna ukuba i-Time Machine isebenzise iifayile zayo.
- Ngaphantsi kwephepha elihlahlayo, uya kuphawula inketho ebhalwe ngokubhaliweyo. Beka uphawu lokukhangela apha ukunyanzelisa iMashini yexesha ukubethela umgca wokugcina, uze uklibhoze kwi-Use Disk iqhosha.
- Kuza kuvela iphepha elitsha, likucele ukuba wenze iphasiwedi yokulondoloza. Faka iphasiwedi yokulondoloza, kwakunye necebo lokubuyisela iphasiwedi. Xa ulungele, chofoza inkinobho ye-Encrypt Disk.
- I-Mac yakho iya kuqala ukubethela i-drive ekhethiweyo. Oku kungathatha ixesha elide, kuxhomekeke kubukhulu besondo lokugcina. Lindela phi na kwiyure okanye ezimbini ukuya kutsho.
- Emva kokuba inkqubo yokubhaliweyo iqediwe, idatha yakho yokugcina izakukhuseleka ekuhloleni amehlo, njengokwedatha ye-Mac yakho.
Setha i-Cryptage usebenzisa i-Finder kwi-Backup
Ukuba sele unayo i-drive eyabelwe njenge-Backup Time Machine, i-Time Machine ayiyi kukuvumela ukuba ibhalele i-drive ngokukhawuleza. Kunoko, kuya kufuneka usebenzise i-Finder ukunika iFayileVault 2 kwi-drive ekhethiweyo yokugcina.
- Nqakraza ngakwesokudla umqhubi osebenzisayo kwi-Time Machine iifayile, kwaye ukhethe Bhala "Igama leDrayivu" kwimenyu ephumayo.
- Uyacelwa ukuba unikezele iphasiwedi kunye necebo legama lephasiwedi. Faka ulwazi, uze uklibhoze iqhosha lokuBhala kwiDrayivu.
- Inkqubo yokubhaliweyo ingathatha ixesha elithile; nawaphi ukusuka kwiyure ukuya kwimihla yonke ayiqhelekanga, kuxhomekeke kubukhulu bekhompyutheni ekhethiweyo.
- Umzuzu wexesha unokuqhubeka nokusebenzisa i-drive ekhethiweyo ngelixa inkqubo yokubhaliweyo isebenza, khumbula nje ukuba kude kube yinkqubo yokubhaliweyo yokugqitywa, idatha kwi-drive yokulondoloza ayikhuseli.
Ishicilelwe: 4/2/2011
Ukuhlaziywa: 11/5/2015