Indlela yokucoca ikhamera yakho yedijithali

01 ngo 08

Coca iYunithi yePot-and-Shoot

Ikhamera yedijithali ecocekileyo ayibukeka ilungile, kodwa iya kusebenza kangcono, ikunike izizathu ezibini zokugcina umzekelo kwiimeko eziphezulu.

Kukho izinto ezininzi omele uyenze ukuze ufunde indlela yokucoca ikhamera. Umzekelo ngokucoca i-lens yedijithali yedijithali, uya kuqinisekisa iifoto ezibukhali. Ngokucoca i-LCD, uya kuqinisekisa ukuba unokukhangela isithombe ngasinye kwisantya esilungileyo ngaphambi kokuba wenze isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi iifotshane zokucima. Nangona kungabonakali ngathi, unokukhathaza iingxaki zekhamera nje ngokufunda indlela yokucoca ikhamera ngokufanelekileyo.

Imiyalelo yesinyathelo-nyiweyo esinikezelwe apha ijoliswe ngokukodwa kwiinkomera zedijithali zendawo. Abo banekhamera yohlobo lwe-SLR bangadinga ukucoca i-image sensor ngezihlandlo. Qhubeka ufunda ukufunda indlela yokucoca ikhamera!

02 ngo 08

Izibonelelo zokuSebenzisa ukuCoca

Gcina ingqalelo xa ukhangela olu luhlu olungenakufuna zonke iinkcukacha ezibhalwe apha ukuze ufunde indlela yokuhlambulula izinto ezahlukeneyo zekhamera. Into yokuqala, i-microfiber cloth, nguyena oyifunayo ngaphezu kwayo yonke into ngenxa yokukwazi ukuhlambulula zonke iindawo zakho zekhamera yakho. Isitolo sakho sekhamera kufuneka sikwazi ukukuthengisa isambatho se-microfiber esilwe-static, esimele sikhululeke kuzo zonke iikhemikhali kunye namafutha, okwenza kube lula ukuba uhlambulule ikhamera yakho.

• Indwangu ye-microfiber (igcinwe kwiplastiki, isikhwama esilungele ukusikhusela)
• Iphepha lokucoca i-lens (inokuthi ingene indawo ecocekileyo, epholileyo, iipotton)
• Ukucoca i-lens fluid (ingathatha amaconsi ambalwa amanzi ahlambulukileyo)
• Ibhulashi elincinci elincinci

03 we-08

Iimveliso zokuPhepha xa kuCoca

Xa wenza inkqubo yokucoca ikhamera yakho, ungasebenzisi ezi zinto ukucoca i-lens yakho okanye i-LCD kwisikrini phantsi kweemeko:

• Umoya okhunjulwayo (uphonsa umoya ngamandla kangangokuthi unokuqhubelela uthuli kunye neengqungquthela kwizindlu zekhamera ukuba akungena moya)
• Iipilisi zamaphepha
• Iifompu zephepha
• Naluphi na ulinen kunye namaqhekeza kuwo
• Naluphi na ulinen elibi
• Umbane ogqithiseleyo
• Ibhulashi ye-coarse-bristle
• Naluphina uhlobo lwe-ejenti yokucoca i-liquid, ngaphandle kokuba ivenkile yakho yekhamera okanye umenzi wekhamera uyincoma

04 we-08

Ukucoca iLens ekhaya

Eli candelo lixubusha indlela yokucoca ikhamera yakho, siya kuthatha ukuba uninzi ixesha lokucoca i-lens.

1. Vula ikhamera, ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukuvula i-lens cover.
2. Vula ikhamera ukuze i-lens ibhekane nomhlaba. Ukuvuthela ngokusemthethweni kwi-lens ukukhulula nayiphi na iincinci ezinqabileyo.
3. Ukuba usabona iinqununu kumaphethelo e-lens, ngokukhawuleza uzikhuphe nge-brush encane.
4. Gcobhoza ngenyameko i-lens ngendwangu ye-microfiber, uhamba kwisikimu setyhula. Qala phakathi kwe-lens uze usebenze indlela yakho eya emacaleni.
5. Ukuba isambatho se-microfiber ayinakususa yonke into okanye i-smudges, sebenzisa amaconsi ambalwa okucoca i-lens okanye amanzi ahlambulukileyo. Beka amaconsi phezu kwendwangu, kungekhona kwi-lens. Emva koko phinda isisetyhula yendwangu. Okokuqala sebenzisa ummandla wamanzi wendwangu, uze uphinde uphinde uhambise indawo enomileyo yengubo.

05 ka 08

Ukucoca iLens kwi-Go

Kukho amaxesha apho uhamba khona okanye kwi-ballgame kwaye kufuneka uhlambulule ikhamera okanye i-lens yakho kufuneka ihlambuluke. Ukuba uyazi ukuba uya kusebenzisa ikhamera ngaphandle, thatha iimpahla zakho zokucoca kwindawo yekhamera yakho. Ukuba ukhohliwe iimpahla zakho zokucoca, kwaye awukwazi ukulinda uze ubuyele ekhaya ukuze uhlambulule i-lens, zama ezi zilandelayo:

1. Vula ikhamera, ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukuvula i-lens cover.
2. Vula ikhamera ukuze i-lens ibhekane nomhlaba. Ukuvuthela ngokusemthethweni kwi-lens ukukhulula nayiphi na iincinci ezinqabileyo. Ukuba uqhubeka uqaphela iinqununu, vuthela ngamandla encinane. Musa ukusula i-lensi ngendwangu okanye ngomnwe wakho ukuze uchithe naluphi na amaqhekeza okanye i-grit, okanye unokwenza i-lens.
3. Ngengeniso ye-lens yama-grit, funda i-cotton yelinen elula kakhulu kunye ecocekileyo ekhoyo, njenge-handkerchief yonke, okanye i-clop baby baby diaper. Qiniseka ukuba indwangu ayinakho iikhemikhali, ioli kunye neephunga. Sula i-lens ngobumnene kakhulu kwisisetyhula.
4. Ukuba iingubo yodwa ayihlambululi i-lens, unako ukongeza amaconsi amancinci yamanzi acocekileyo kwindwangu ngaphambi kokusula ngephilisi lensile kwakhona. Emva kokusebenzisa indawo yamanzi yelinen, sebenzisa kwakhona indawo eyomileyo.
5. Ukuba akukho nto ithambileyo, iingubo ecocekileyo ikhona, ungasebenzisa iisisiti zobuso, kodwa oku kufuneka kube yinto yokugqibela. Qiniseka ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba izicubu zomzimba zikhululekile kumafutha kunye neengcezu, okanye uya kugubha i-lens yakho ebi kakhulu kunokuba uqala ukuqala. Gwema izicubu zobuso ngaphandle kokuba ungenayo enye into, kwaye awukwazi ukulinda kude kube yilapho uhlambulule i-lens. Sebenzisa amaconsi ambalwa ngamanzi kunye nezicubu.

06 we-08

Ukucoca iLCD

Njengoko uqhubeka ufunda indlela yokucoca ikhamera yakho, kubalulekile ukucoca isibuko seLCD kwakhona.

1. Vala ikhamera. Kulula ukubona ama-smudges kunye nothuli kumgca omnyama we-LCD ene-power-down.
2. Sebenzisa ibhontshi elincinci, ukususa uthuli kwiLCD. Ukuba akukho bhushi ekhoyo, unokubetha kakuhle kwesikrini, nangona le ndlela ingasebenzi kakuhle kwiLCD enkulu.
3. Sebenzisa i-microfiber yakho eyomileyo ukuze ucoce kakuhle iLCD. Hambisa ingubo emva nangaphezulu ngaphesheya kwesikrini.
4. Ukuba isambatho esomileyo ayisebenzeli ukususa zonke i-smudges, unganciphisa ilinen nge-drop okanye ezimbini zamanzi acocekileyo ngaphambi kokusula kwakhona isikrini seLCD. Kulungile noko, ukuba unayo i-LCD TV ekhaya, ungasebenzisa inkunkuma efanayo, i-anti-static, i-alcohol-free-free wipes yokucoca kwi-LCD yakho yekhamera ye-digital esebenzisa kwiTV.
5. Njengalo lensi, thintela iingubo ezinokugqithisa okanye iimveliso zamaphepha, kuquka iipilisi zamaphepha, izicubu zomzimba, kunye ne-napkins, ukucoca i-LCD.

07 ka 08

Ukucoca iCandelo leKhamera

Njengoko ufunda ukuhlambulula umzimba wekhamera, sebenzisa lamanyathelo alandelayo.

1. Vula ikhamera.
2. Ukuba uqhutywe ngaphandle, apho umoya ungaba nesanti ephosiweyo okanye ungcola kwikhamera, sebenzisa kuqala ibhulashi elincinci ukuze uhluthe nayiphi na i-partic or small particles. Nika ingqalelo kwi-mzobo apho umzimba wekhamera yedijithali udibanisa khona, ixenki zeekhamera, ibhethri kunye nekhadi lememori yeememori, kunye neendawo apho iifowuni zidibanisa kunye neenkinobho ziphuma emzimbeni. I-Grit kule mimandla ingabangela iingxaki phantsi komgwaqo ngokungena ngaphakathi kumzimba wekhamera kunye nezinto ezilimazayo.
3. Emva koko, hlambulula isalathisi kunye nephambi kwefowuni eyakhiweyo, ukuba ikhamera yakho yedijithali iqulethe ezo zinto. Sebenzisa indlela efanayo naleyo oyisebenzisayo ngeglasi phambi kwe-lens. Ukuqala ukusebenzisa i-microfiber eyomileyo, kwaye unganciphisa iingubo kuphela xa kuyimfuneko ukukhwela inkani.
4. Ekugqibeleni, hlambulule umzimba ngengubo eyomileyo. Ungasebenzisa i-microfiber cloth, kodwa kungcono ukuba ulondoloze i-microfiber cloth kuphela kwilenki, i-viewfinder kunye ne-LCD. Sebenzisa unonophelo xa usebenzisa i-cloth malunga neefowuni zekhamera, idial, kunye nezixhumo. Ukuba i-lens zoom zoom yekhamera isuka kumzimba wekhamera, vula ikhamera kwaye ngokucokisekileyo uhlambulule indlu yangaphandle ye-zoom lens.
5. Ukuba isambatho esomileyo asiyi kusebenza kwindawo engcolileyo yecandelo lekhamera, unokunciphisa ilinen. Ungasebenzisa amandla ambalwa xa uhlamba umzimba wekhamera ngokucoca i-lens encane okanye i-LCD.

08 ka 08

Iingcebiso zokuCoca zokugqibela

Kwinqanaba lokugqibela xa ufunda indlela yokucoca ikhamera yakho, zama ezi ngcebiso!

• Ungalokothi uthinte i-lens ngesikhumba sakho, kuba iminwe yakho ingashiya i-oil-to-remove oil in the lens. Zama ukuthintela ukuchukumisa i-LCD ngezizathu ezifanayo, nangona, kuxhomekeke kubukhulu bekhamera yakho, oku kunzima ukukuphepha.
• Ezinye iifoto zentengiso zithengisa iipensiti zokucoca i-lens, ezikhupha izicwangciso zeminwe kwiiLens kunye neLCD. Ezinye iipenki zokucoca ziphethe ibhulashi elithambileyo kwiphepha elinye lesipen, kwakhona, okwenza kube yinto efanelekileyo yokuphatha xa usebenzisa ikhamera yakho kude nekhaya. Ipeniti yokucoca i-lens yindlela engcono kunokuba i-t-shirt okanye isisu sobuso bokucoca kude nekhaya.
• Hlola iwebhusayithi yakho yomenzi wekhamera okanye isikhokelo somsebenzisi malunga nemiyalelo ethile kunye neengcebiso zokucoca umzimba wekhamera, i-lens, kunye ne-LCD kwisiqulatho sakho kunye nomzekelo wekhamera yedijithali.
• Ekugqibeleni, ezinye iingxaki ze-lens kunye ne-LCD ziza kufuna ukucocwa kobugcisa kwivenkile yokulungisa, kwaye awuyi kukwazi ukucoca ikhamera yakho. Qinisekisa ukufumana isicatshulwa sokucoca ngaphambi kwexesha. Ngokuxhomekeke kwiminyaka yekhamera yakho yedijithali yokupakisha kunye nokupakisha, ukucocwa kobugcisa kunokubiza kakhulu ukuba kulungele imodeli endala yekhamera.