Esi sikhokelo sikhombisa indlela yokudala i-Ubot USB drive ekhuphayo eya kusebenza kwi-EUFI kunye ne-BIOS-based systems ...
Njengebhonasi eyongezelelweyo, esi sikhokelo siyakubonisa nendlela yokwenza ukuqhutshwa kwe drive kuqhubeke ukwenzela ukuba utshintsho olwenziwe kwimodi ephilayo lugcinwa kwi-boot nganye elandelayo.
Esi sikhokelo, uya kufuna i-USB drive engenanto ngaphandle okungenani ii-gigabyte zendawo kunye noxhumano lwe-intanethi.
Khetha I-Of Ubuntu Yokukhuphela
Into yokuqala yokwenza ukukhuphela i-Ubuntu ngokutyelela i-Ubuntu Desktop yokukhuphela isayithi.
Kuya kubakho iinguqulelo ezimbini ezifumanekayo ukukhuphela. Ingqungquthela ephezulu iya kuba yinkxaso yenkxaso yexesha elide kwaye le nto yenzelwe uninzi lwabasebenzisi.
Okwangoku, inguqu yenkxaso yangexesha elide ngu-16.04 kwaye iqinisekisa iminyaka engama-5 yokuxhasa. Nangona usebenzisa le nguqulelo uza kufumana izibuyekezo zokhuseleko kunye nokuhlaziywa kwesicelo kodwa awuyi kufumana iimpawu ezintsha ezikhishwayo. I-LTS version inikeza inqanaba eliphezulu lozinzo.
Ngezantsi kwekhasi uza kufumana inguqu yakamuva ye-Ubuntu okwangoku eyi-16.10 kodwa ngo-Apreli oku kuya kuba ngu-17.04 kwaye ngo-Oktobha 17.10. Le nguqulo inayo yonke into yakutshanje kodwa ixesha lokuxhaswa lifutshane kwaye ulindeleke ukuba liphuculwe kukhululo olulandelayo emva koko.
Cofa kwikhonkco lokukhuphela eceleni kwenguqu ofuna ukuyisebenzisa.
Khuphela i-Ubuntu kwi-Free
Imali eninzi ihamba ukwenza inkqubo ye-Ubuntu kunye nabaphuhlisi bayathanda ukuhlawulwa ngomsebenzi wabo.
Emva kokuchofoza ikhonkco lokukhupha uya kuhanjiswa uluhlu lwabaxhasi bokucela ukuba unikele ngokuncinci okanye kuninzi kwisiqephu ngasinye senkqubo yophuhliso lwenkqubo njengoko uthanda ukwenza njalo.
Uninzi lwabantu alufuni ukuhlawula into ngaphandle kokukwazi oko bafumanayo.
Ukuhlawula akukho nto kwi-Ubuntu nqakraza ngoku Hayi ngoku, thatha kumkhonkco wokukhuphela phantsi kwephepha.
Umfanekiso we-Ubuntu ISO uya kukhutshwa kwi khomputha yakho.
Yakha i-Ubuntu USB Drive usebenzisa i-Etcher
Isixhobo esihle kakhulu sokudala i-Ubuntu USB drive yi-Etcher. Yisofthiwe ekhululekile. Sebenzisa le miyalelo ukuyilanda kwaye wenze i-Ubuntu USB drive.
- Cofa iqhosha elikhulu lokukhuphela ngokuluhlaza phezulu kwiphepha.
- Emva kokukhuphela kuqhosha uqhosha kwifayile ephumelelayo ye-Etcher. Isikrini sokuseta siya kuvela. Konke omele ukwenze kukucofa Ukufaka .
- Xa isofthiwe ifakwe ngokuqinileyo qhosha iqhosha lokugqibela. I-Etcher kufuneka iqale ngokuzenzekelayo.
- Faka ifowuni ye-USB engenanto kwinye yeechwep ze-USB kwikhompyutha yakho.
- Cinezela iqhosha lokukhetha uze uphendule kwifolda yokulanda ukuze ufumane umfanekiso we-Ubuntu ISO ulandelwe kwisinyathelo 2.
- Cofa Khetha iDrayivu uze ukhethe ileta yedrayivu ye-USB oyifakile.
- Cofa kwi- Flash .
- Ubuntu iya kubhalwa kwi-drive kwaye isimiso sokuqinisekisa siya kuqhutywa. Emva kokugqiba uza kukwazi ukuqala kwiBuntu.
Indlela Yokuqalisa Ubuntu
Ukuba uqala kwakhona ikhompyutheni yakho unokumangaliswa xa ibhubha ngqo kwi-Windows. Oku kungenxa yokuba iWindows ihlala isetyenziselwa ukuqhawula phambi kwayo nayiphi na into kwiikhomputha ezininzi.
Nangona kunjalo, unako ukugqitha umyalelo wokuqalisa. Uludwe olulandelayo lubonisa ukhiye ukuxhomekeka kuxhomekeke kumenzi wekhompyutha yakho:
- I-Acer - Escape, F9 okanye F12
- Asus - Escape okanye F8
- Compaq - Escape okanye F9
- Dell - F12
- eMachines - F12
- HP - Escape okanye F9 (kwezinye iimeko kufuneka ucinezele u-Escape uze u-F9)
- Intel - F10
- Lenovo - F8, F10, F11 okanye F12
- NEC - F5
- I-Packard Bell - F8
- Samsung - Escape okanye F12
- Sharp - F2
- Sony - F10 okanye F11
- Toshiba - F12
Ukuba ikhompyutha ayikho apha apha, kukho indawo ezininzi zokufumana uluhlu lwezitshixo ezitshiweyo ezongezelelweyo zeMboot menu.
Cinezela kwaye ubambe iqhosha lomsebenzi ochaphazelekayo phambi kweebhotile zakho zekhompyutha. Gcina ubambe iqhosha uze ufike kwi-menu yembobo yesikrini ukulayisha ngokufana nomnye kumfanekiso.
Ukuba izitshixo ezingasentla zisebenzisela ukwenza okwenziweyo zenze enye yezinye izitshixo zomsebenzi. Abakhiqizi badla ngokutshintsha ngaphandle kwesixwayiso.
Xa imenyu yokuqalisa ibonakala qhosha inketho efana ne drive yakho ye-USB.
Yenza i-Ubuntu USB Drive iqhubeke
Ukwenza kube lula ukufaka izicelo kwaye ulondoloze izicwangciso kwi-drive ephilayo ye-USB ofuna ukuyifaka.
Ubuntu ukhangele iifayile ezibizwa ngokuba yi-casper-rw kwisahlulo seengcambu ukwenzela ukubonelela.
Ukwenza ifayile ye-casper-rw usebenzisa iWindows ungasebenzisa isiqwenga se software kusuka ku-pendrivelinux.com ebizwa ngokuba nguPDL Casper-RW uMdali. Khuphela isicelo ngokuchofoza ikhonkco uze uqhawule kabini ukuphumeza ukuyivula.
Qinisekisa ukuba i-Ubuntu USB drive ifakiwe kwaye ukhethe ibhokisi le-drive ngaphakathi kuMdali we-Casper-RW.
Ngoku udibanisa isilayidi ngaphesheya ukucacisa ukuba uninzi kangakanani ufuna iFayper-RW ifayile. (Enkulu ifayile, ngaphezulu ongayigcina).
Chofoza u Yakha .
Hlela i-Grub Ukongeza Ubunzima
Ukufumana i-USB drive yokusebenzisa ifayile yeCasper-RW ivule iWindows Explorer kwaye uhambe ukuya kwi-Boot / Grub.
Hlela ifayile grub.cfg ngokukrofa ngokukrola ifayile kwaye ukhetha Vula Nge- Notepad .
Khangela le fayile yokufaka imenyu elandelayo uze ungeze igama eliqhubekayo njengoko kuboniswe ngezantsi.
uluhlu lwemidiya "Zama Ubuntu ngaphandle kokufaka" {
setha gfxpayload = qhubeka
linux /casper/vmlinuz.efi ifayile = / cdrom / preseed / ubuntu.seed boot
initrd /casper/initrd.lz
}
Gcina ifayile.
Qala kabusha ikhomputer yakho ngelixa ubambe iqhosha lokushiya kwaye uqale ukubuyela kwi-Ubuntu.
Iinkqubo kunye nezicwangciso ziya kukhunjulwa rhoqo rhoqo xa uqala kwiBuntu kwi-USB drive.