Hlola i-Digital Storage Options kwiiNcwadi zakho ezixabisekileyo
Zimbalwa izinto ezidakisayo kunokuba uqaphele ukuba umfanekiso owathathayo kunyaka ophelileyo uyeke. Ngoku sithatha ezinye iifoto kunokuba sinazo kwaye kubalulekile ukuzigcina ngokufanelekileyo ukuze sikwazi ukufikelela kuzo kwiminyaka ezayo.
Lo mbandela wokugcina uyinkxalabo kuwo wonke umntu, nokuba usebenzisa i- DSLR okanye iqhosha uze uphonse ikhamera okanye vele ufake iifoto kwifowuni yakho. Nangona kubalulekile ukugcina loo mifanekiso ukwabelana kamva, isikhala kwiimoto ezinzima kunye neefowuni zilinganiselwe kwaye azibonakali zinegumbi elaneleyo.
Abanye abantu bakhetha ukuba neempapu ezenziwe kwiifoto zabo kwaye le ndlela yindlela yokugcina iingkumbulo kwixesha elide. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukudala iikopi zokugcinwa kweemifanekiso zedijithali kuba akukho maxwebhu okanye iikhomputha ezingapheliyo. Kukulungele ukufumana enye ikopi yeefayile zakho kwimeko nje.
Iintlobo zeSitoreji seDisk
Ukususela ngo-2015, kukho iintlobo ezintathu zokugcina izitoreji-magnetic, optical, kunye nefu. Abaninzi beefoto bafumana okulungele ukusebenzisa intsebenziswano yabathathu ukuqinisekisa ukuba bahlala benayo ikopi enye yemifanekiso yabo xa kwenzeka intlekele.
I-teknoloji ihlala iguqukayo, ngokokuba umfaki-zithombe unomsebenzi wokuphila, kukulungele ukulungele ukutshintsha nayo. Oku kunokuthetha ukutshintshela zonke iifoto zakho ngexesha elizayo.
Magnetic Storage
Oku kubhekisela kuyo nayiphi na isitoreji esine "disk hard". Nangona ikhomputer yakho ene disk ekhuni (eyaziwa njenge-hard drive), unokuthenga kwakhona iidiski ezikhuni ezifake kwikhompyutheni yakho nge-USB okanye kwi-cube Firewire.
Ukugcinwa kweMagnetic, ngokombono wam, uhlobo olusisigxina lokugcinwa kuze kube yimhla. Ibuye ifumane inani elikhulu leedatha, njenge-250GB ( gigabyte ) idiski ekhuni iya kubamba iingu-44,000 ze-12MP ze- JPEG imifanekiso, okanye i-14,500 i-12MP imifanekiso ye- RAW . Kufanelekile ukuhlawula encinane kwidiski ekhuni ezayo nomoya wokupholisa, njengoko unokufumana ukufudumala kakhulu!
Umda wokungena kwizinto zangaphandle ezikhuni kukuba xa kukho umlilo okanye enye inhlekelele ekhaya lakho okanye kwi-ofisi, i-drive iya kubonakaliswa okanye ingonakaliswe. Abanye abantu baye bathetha ukugcina i-drive yesibini kwenye indawo ekhuselekile.
U kugcina
Kukho iintlobo ezimbini ezithandwayo zokugcina i-optical - iiCD kunye neeDVD. Zomibini iintlobo ziyafumaneka kwiifom ezahlukeneyo ze "R" ne "RW".
Nangona i-discs i-RW iphinda ibhalwe phantsi, ngokuqhelekileyo ibonwa ngokuba yindawo ephephile (kunye nexabiso elithengileyo) ukusebenzisa ii-discs, njengoko zinokutshiswa kuphela, kwaye akukho nengozi yeediskiti eziphambili. Ngokomyinge, iiR disc nazo zizinzile ngakumbi kwixesha elide kuneeRs.
- Ii-CD zigcina i-700MB ( megabytes ) yolwazi kwaye ikwazi ukubamba imifanekiso engama-125 ye-JPEG ye- MP 12 okanye imifanekiso ye-12MP ye-RAW.
- IiDVD ziphethe i-4.7GB yolwazi, elimalunga namaxesha angama-6 ngaphezu kweCD. Ezi zibizwa ngokuba ngamaDVD ahlukeneyo.
- IiDVD ezicwangcisiweyo kabini, ezithatha i-8.5GB yedatha, zivame ukungqinelani kakhulu neikhomputha okwangoku.
Uninzi lweeprogram ezivuthayo ziza kunye nenketho "yokuqinisekisa" leyo, nangona iyakwandisa inkqubo yokutshisa i-disc, kubalulekile ukulandela. Ngexesha lokuqinisekisa, inkqubo ihlola ukuba ulwazi olushiswe kwiCD okanye iDVD lifana nelo datha efunyenwe kwikhomputha yecomputer.
Iiphoso azizwanga xa zivutha iiCD okanye iiDVD, kwaye zinokuthi zixhaphake xa ezinye iinkqubo zisetyenziswa ngexesha lokutshisa, ngoko, xa ushisa i-CD okanye iDVD, vala zonke ezinye iinkqubo kwaye usebenzise ukuqinisekiswa, ukukunceda ukuphepha i mpazamo.
Ingxaki enkulu malunga nokugcinwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo kukuba iikhomputha ezininzi (ngokukodwa ii-laptops) zithengiswa ngaphandle kwe-DVD drive. Kufuneka utyalomali kwi-DVD yangaphandle ye drive drive ukuze uqhubeke usebenzisa iiDVD kunye neeCD emva kokuphucula ikhompyutha yakho elandelayo.
Kwakhona, ukuba inhlekelele ibetha isitoreji sakho sokugcina, oku kungonakaliswa okanye kutshabalalise kalula.
Isitoreji Samafu
Ukulayisha ngokuzenzekelayo iifayile zekhomputha kwi 'efini' yindlela entsha yokugcina iifoto kunye namaxwebhu abalulekileyo kwaye yindlela elula kakhulu yokudala iifayile. Ezi nkonzo zinokucwangciswa ukulayisha ngokuzenzekelayo ifayile kwi-intanethi.
Iinkonzo zefowuni ezidumile njengeDropbox , iGoogle Drive , iMicrosoft OneDrive , kunye ne- Apple iCloud inokudibaniswa phantse nayiphina ifowuni kunye nekhompyutha. Uninzi luquka indawo ethile yokugcina indawo ngaphandle kwesikolo kwaye unakho ukuhlawula ubuninzi bokugcina xa kufuneka.
Iinkonzo zokulondoloza kwi-intanethi njengeCarbonite kunye neCode42 CrashPlan ziindlela ezilula zokugcina zonke iinkcukacha zekhompyutheni yakho kwi-intanethi yokugcina. Ezi nkonzo zihlawula umrhumo wenyanga okanye wonyaka kodwa zilungele ixesha elide. Baya kwenza ngokuzenzekelayo izibuyekezo kuzo naziphi na iifayile ezitshintshileyo kwaye zininzi iifayile ezigciniweyo emva kokuba ususe (ngengozi okanye ngenjongo) kubo kwi-hard drive yakho.
Isitoreji sefu kusekho iteknoloji entsha kwaye kubalulekile ukuba ungagcini nje kuphela nayiphi na imirhumo yangoku kodwa ugcine umkhondo wenkampani egcina iifayile zakho. Sebenzisa inkampani ehloniphekileyo ovakalelwa kukuba unokuyithemba. Akukho nto ingaba yimbi ngaphezu kokubeka iifoto zakho ezibalulekileyo kwi-shishini elingaphantsi konyaka okanye ezimbini.
Xa usebenzisa ulondolozo lwamafu, cinga nangentsapho yakho ukuba kwenzeke nantoni na eyenzekayo kuwe. Bangafuna ukufikelela kwiifoto emva kokuba ufe, ngoko ubale indlela yokubaxelela apho ugcina khona iifayile kunye nendlela yokufikelela kubo (igama lomsebenzisi kunye nephasiwedi).
ILizwi Ngeemoto ze-Flash Flash
I-Flash drives ziindlela ezifanelekileyo kakhulu zokugcina nokuthumela iifayile kwaye namhlanje ziphethe iifayile ezininzi kunanini ngaphambili. Ubukhulu babo buncinci benza ukuba banqwenele ukugcina kunye nokwabelana ngeemifanekiso ezininzi ngexesha elilodwa.
Nangona kunjalo, njengesisombululo sokugcina ixesha elide, asinokuba yinto ekhethekileyo kuba iyakwazi ukulimala okanye ilahleke kwaye ilwazi abanalo linokuba lula kakhulu ukususa.