Ngoku ke ibali lonke malunga nendlela yokufaka iifom, iilayibrari kunye neefowuni ezenza izizathu zomthetho zingabandakanywa ngokungaqhelekanga kwi-Ubuntu.
Eli phepha ligxininisa ukuba kutheni kukho imiqobo kwimimiselo yomsindo nevidiyo ngaphakathi kwi-Ubuntu. I-upshot kukuba i-patent kunye nemigqaliselo ye-copyright eyenza kube nzima kakhulu ukubonelela iilayibrari ezifunekayo kunye nesofthiwe efunekayo ukuba ifake.
Ubuntu iphuhliswa phantsi kwefilosofi yokuba yonke into ifakiwe ifanele ibe yinto ekhululekile. Eli phepha lewebhu ligxininisa umgaqo-nkqubo we-Free Software.
Iingongoma eziphambili zeen bullet zilandelayo
wonke umsebenzisi wekhompyutheni kufuneka abe nenkululeko yokukhuphela, ukuqhuba, ukukopisha, ukusabalalisa, ukwabelana, ukufunda, ukutshintsha nokuphucula isofthiwe nayiphi na injongo ngaphandle kokuhlawula iirhafu zelayisenisi
kufuneka bakwazi ukusebenzisa isofthiwe ngolwimi olukhethiweyo
kufuneka abe nako ukusebenzisa yonke i-software ngaphandle kokukhubazeka
Kuthetha ukuthini oku ukuba kukho iipoksi ezimbalwa zokungena kuzo ukudlala nayiphi na ifomathi yokuthengisa.
Ngethuba lokufaka inkqubo ye-Ubuntu kukho ibhokisi yokutshekisha okuvumela ukuba ufake iFluendo. Oku kuya kwenza ukuba ukwazi ukudlala i-MP3 audio kodwa ukunyaniseka oku akusiyo isisombululo esihle.
Kukho i-metapackage ebizwa ngokuba yi-ubuntu-restricted-extras eyenza yonke into oyifunayo yokudlala i-MP3 audio, ividiyo ye-MP4, iividiyo ezitshintshileyo kunye nemidlalo kunye neeMfonti eziqhelekileyo ze-Microsoft ezifana no-Arial no-Verdana.
Ukufakela iphakheji ye-ubuntu-restrictions-extras ungasebenzisi iSoftware yeSofthiwe .
Isizathu salokhu kukuba ngexesha lokufakela umyalezo welayisenisi kufuneka ukuba uvele ukuba yiyiphi imimiselo phambi kokuba iifomati zeMicrosoft izakufaka. Ngelishwa le myalezo ayisayi kubonakala kwaye i-Ubuntu Software Centre iya kuxhoma ngonaphakade.
Ukufakela ipakethe ye-ubuntu-restricted-extras ivule ifowuni yokugcina kwaye uthayiphe umyalelo olandelayo:
sudo apt-get install ubuntu-restricted-extras
Iifayile ziya kulandwa kwaye iilayibrari ezifunekayo ziya kufakwa. Umyalezo uza kuvela ngexesha lokufakela kunye nesivumelwano selayisenisi yamagama aseMicrosoft. Ukwamkela isivinini cindezela ukhiye wethebhu kwikhibhodi yakho kude kusetyenziswe iqhosha le-OK kwaye ucinezela ukubuya.
Ezi fayile ezilandelayo zifakwe njengenxalenye yephawulwe-ubuntu-extras package:
Iiplagizi zeGstreamer (ukukwazi ukudlala i-MP3 audio)
Iifayile zewebhu zeMicrosoft
Adobe Flash plugin
LAME (ubuchule bokudala i-audio compressed)
I-package-restricted-extras package ayifaki i-libdvdcss2 eyenza ikwazi ukudlala iiDVD ezinobumba.
Ukususela kwi-Ubuntu 15.10 unokufumana iifayile eziyimfuneko ukuze udlale iiDVD ezibhalwe ngokubhaliweyo ngokuthayipha umyalelo olandelayo:
sudo apt-get install libdvd-pkg
Ngaphambi kobuntu 15.10 kufuneka usebenzise lo myalelo esikhundleni:
sudo apt-get install libdvdread4
sudo /usr/share/doc/libdvdread4/install-css.sh
Ngoku uya kukwazi ukudlala i-MP3 audio, ukuguqula umculo kwi-MP3 ukusuka kwezinye iifom kunye nakwi-MP3 ukuya kwezinye iifomathi, udlale iiVidiyo zeDlalo kunye nemidlalo uze ubukele iiDVD kwiikhompyutheni yakho.
Xa usebenzisa i-LibreOffice uya kuba nokufikelela kwiifayili ezifana neVerdana, Arial, Times New Roman kunye neTahoma.
Xa kuziwa kokudlala i-Flash yevidiyo ndiyincoma ukufaka isiphequluli se-Chrome njengesiqulatho somdlali we-Flash esoloko esigcinwa ngokukhawuleza kwaye angasetyenziselwa izinto ezikhuselekileyo ezikhusele i-Flash ixesha elide.
Esi sikhokelo sibonisa izinto ezingama-33 omele uyenze emva kokufaka Ubuntu . Ikhefu elongezelelweyo elongezelelweyo linombhalo we-10 kuloluhlu kwaye i-dvd playback inombolo 33.
Kutheni ungakhangeli ezinye izinto kwiluhlu kuquka nokufaka umculo kwiRhythmbox kunye nendlela yokusebenzisa i-iPod yakho ngeRhythmbox.