Ukuthintela iinqweno ukukunamathela kunye neyayilwayo ngenxa yokunyuka kwedatha
Ama-hotspots angenawo ayenayo ukuthenga okufunekayo kubahambi bezorhwebo kunye nabanye abafuna ukuxhumeka kwe-intanethi kwi-intanethi kumadivayisi amaninzi. Uninzi lwama-hotspot ahambayo axhasa ama-5 amadivaysi ngexesha, ukuvumela abahlobo kunye nosapho abasondeleyo ukuba babelane ngokuxhunyelelwa kwakho kwefowuni.
Ngelishwa, unako ukuhlangabezana nabaninzi be-Wi-Fi abahamba ngokukhululeka kunye nabahlaseli abafuna ukufikelela kwi-intanethi kwi-dime yakho.
I-Wi-Fi ezamahalaloaders ayinokuba yingxaki kwinethiwekhi yakho yasekhaya (ngaphandle kokukunciphisa) ekubeni awunakho umda weGigabyte owenziwe kwi-ISP yakho kwikhaya.
Nge-hotspot yeselula, izinto zihlukile. Ngaphandle kokuba unayo i-hotspot yeselula kunye nesicwangciso esingengenamkhawulo-cwangciso (esilungeleleneyo nentsholongwane), mhlawumbi ufuna ukwenza konke okusemandleni akho ukugcina ubunqabileyo obunqumlayo obunokuthi ukhokhe iibhaksi ezinkulu. Awufuni ukugqiba ukuhlawula iindleko zokudityaniswa kwedatha kwendlela yokuhamba yomda umntu owe kuwe.
Nika amandla ukubetha okunamandla kwi-Hotspot yakho
Uninzi lweendawo zokuhlala eziphathekayo ziza kunye nokhuseleko luvuliwe ngokungagqibekanga. Oku kuyinto entle njengoko kuqinisekisa ukuba umenzi ubuncinane unikeza uhlobo lokukhusela ukhuseleko lwangaphandle kwebhokisi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, umenzi wenza i-WPA-PSK encryption kwaye ibeka isitaki kwiyunithi nge-SSID engagqibekanga kunye nencoko yomnxeba ebekwe kwifayili.
Ingxaki ephambili kunye neendlela ezininzi zokugcina izikhuseleko zokugcina izikhokelo zokuzikhusela ziza kuthiwa ngamanye amaxesha amandla okubethela okungahleliweyo angasetwa kwi-standard standard encryption, efana ne-WEP, okanye ingenakho ifom ekhuselekile kakhulu yokubhaliweyo, nangona ikhona ukhetho loqwalaselo. Abanye abakhiqizi abakhethi ukunika umgangatho wokugqibela kunye okhuselekileyo ukhuseleko kwinzame yokulinganisela ukhuseleko ngokuhambelana namadivayisi amadala angenakuxhasa amazinga okugqibela okubhala.
Kufuneka unike iWPA2 njengolu hlobo lokubhala njengokuba okwangoku (ngexesha eli phepha lipapashwa) elikhuselekileyo kakhulu lezinto ezikhoyo kwiinkampani ezihamba phambili ze-hotspot.
Shintsha i-Hotspot yakho & # 39; SSID
Elinye inqanaba lokukhusela onokucinga ngalo litshintsha i-SSID engagqibekanga (igama lenethiwekhi ye-hotspot ye-wireless) kwinto ethile engaqhelekanga, ukuphepha amagama esichazamazwi.
Isizathu sokutshintsha i-SSID kukuba kubagxeki banamacwecwe ase-precomputed forh eziphambili ezabelwana ngazo ezi-1000 eziqhelekileyo ze-SSID malunga nezigidi ezi-1 eziqhelekileyo zokupasa. Olu hlobo lwenkohlakalo alukhawulelwanga kumanethiwekhi asekelwe kwiWEP, abahlaseli basebenzisa ukuhlaselwa kwetafile ze-rainbow ngempumelelo kwi- WPA kunye ne-WPA2 kunye namanethiwekhi amaninzi.
Yakha Iphasiwedi Yenethiwekhi Engenantambo Engenazintambo (I-Key shared pre-shared)
Ngenxa yokuhlaselwa kwetafula, kubhekiswe ngasentla, kufuneka wenze iphasiwedi yakho yomnatha- wire (eyaziwa njengekhiye eyabelwe ngaphambili) ixesha elide kwaye linokungahleliwe . Gwema ukusebenzisa amagama esichazamazwi njengoko anokufunyanwa kwiitheyibhile zokuqhawula iphasiwedi ezisetyenziswa ngamathuluzi okuchithwa kwamandla.
Cinga ukunika amandla i-Hotspot yakho & # 39; s Ukucoca i-Port / Impawu zokuVimba
Amanye ama-hotspots, afana neVerizon MiFi 2200, anokuvumela ukuba ukhethe ukucoca ifowuni njengendlela yokukhusela. Unako ukuvumela okanye ukuthintela ukufikelela kwi-FTP, i-HTTP, i-e-mail ithrafikhi kunye namanye amachwep / iinkonzo esekelwe kwinto ofuna ukuba i-hotspot yakho isetyenziswe kuyo. Umzekelo, ukuba awunakuze uhlele ukusebenzisa i-FTP , unokukhubaza kwiphepha lokucoca iifayile.
Ukuguqula izibuko ezingenasidingo kunye neenkonzo kwi-hotspot yakho kunceda ukunciphisa inani labaxhasi bezingozi, (indlela kunye nokuphuma kwintanethi yakho esetyenziswa ngabahlaseli) enceda ukunciphisa ingozi yakho yokhuseleko.
Don & # 39; t Yenza Iphasiwedi Yakho Yenethiwekhi Kwinoma ubani kwaye Yitshintshe rhoqo
Abahlobo bakho banokuqhayisa kuwe ukuze banokubakhoda enye ye-bandwidth yakho. Ungabakhokela kwi-hotspot yakho kwaye banokuphelisa ukuba banembopheleleko ngokuphathelele ukuyisebenzisa ngokukhawuleza. Emva koko kukho 'abahlobo' abangenakho ukunika iphasiwedi yomnatha kwi-cubicle-mateqabane abo abanokugqiba ukusasaza amaxesha amane e-Breaking Bad usebenzisa iNetflix kwaye unokugqiba ukutya ama-dollar angama-dollar ambalwa kwiindleko zedatha kwenyanga.
Ukuba ungathandabuzeki malunga nokuba ngubani ongasebenzisa i-hotspot yakho, utshintshe iphasiwedi yenethiwekhi ngokukhawuleza.