Funda indlela yokuphucula iziphumo zakho zokufota kwizithuba zokuhlwa ebusuku
Iifoto zobusuku bokutshintsha zinokuba ngumngeni, ngokukodwa ngephuzu kwaye uphephe ikhamera. Iifoto zasebusuku nazo zingaba phakathi kweefoto ezintle kakhulu oza kuzidubula. Izibane zeso sixeko zingenza ibukeka obuhle, kunye nesimo esifanelekileyo sokuvula. Ubusuku obushushu bemibala yomlilo buyolisayo, kodwa ikhamera yakho idinga ukuvula ixesha elide. Ukuthabatha iifoto zabahlobo bakho ngexesha lomcimbi webusuku kufuna i-unit efanelekileyo yefowuni.
Ukuba nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo kwaye ukwazi izicwangciso ezichanekileyo kufuneka kuphuculwe ubusuku bakho bokufota. Zama ezi ngcebiso malunga nezithombe zobusuku bokuphanga ngempumelelo.
- Zama i-tripod. Iifoto zobusuku bomboniso zidinga ukukhawuleza ukuvala isivinini ukuvumela ukukhanya ngakumbi ukuba kufinyelele kwisixhobo somfanekiso , oko kuthetha ukuba ukukrakra kwekhamera kubaluleke kakhulu ebusuku, okukhokelela kwimifanekiso ephosakeleyo. I-tripod iya kugcina ikhamera rhoqo ngamaxesha onke.
- Sebenzisa i-shutter esinqununu. Ukuqhubela phambili ukunciphisa ithuba lokugubha kwekhamera ekushiyekeni ngesithombe sebusuku esingabukhali njengoko ungathanda, sebenzisa i-tripod kunye ne-shutter esinqununu okanye ixesha lekhamera yakho ukudubula iifoto. Xa usebenzisa i-speed shutter speed, nokuba ucinezela inkinobho ye-shutter kungabangela ukunyakaza okufutshane kunye nekhamera eya kushiya iifoto zobusuku ngokugqithise kancinci.
- Sebenzisa ubuso obunzulu. Esikhundleni sokubamba ikhamera, zama ukubeka ikhamera kwindawo eqinile, efana neetafile okanye phezulu kwodonga, xa iifoto zogubula ebusuku. I-tripod yindlela ekhethekileyo, kodwa, ukuba awunayo i-tripod, indawo enamandla ingasebenza kakuhle, nayo.
- Zizinzile. Ukuba kufuneka ubambe ikhamera xa usenza iifoto zobusuku bokubhukuda, zibophelele eludongeni okanye emzimbeni ukuze ugcine umzimba wakho ngokukhawuleza kunokwenzeka, unciphise amathuba okugungqa ikhamera. Ukongeza, bamba ikhamera kufuphi nomzimba wakho, kunokuba ubude beengalo, ukuze uzinze.
- Ayikho ikhefu? Ukwandisa isantya. Xa ukudubula kwimodi ngokuzenzekelayo, ikhamera ikhetha isivinini sokuvala, kwaye iya kukhetha ukukhawuleza kwezithuthi zobusuku, ezinokuba yingxaki ukuba ungenayo i-tripod. Nangona kunjalo, unokukwazi ukwandisa ngokukhawuleza isivinini se-shutter esincinci, esinokunciphisa ukugqithisa kwiifoto zakho ngaphandle kokubingelela kakhulu ngokubhekiselele ekukhanyeni okukhoyo kufinyelela kwisixhobo somfanekiso.
- Sebenzisa i-blur. Xa uphononongo isifundo esikuyo ebusuku, sebenzisa ixesha lokuvala ixesha elide kwaye uvumele izinto ezijikelezayo malunga nesihloko sakho ukuba ziqhube. Olu buchule luya kuvumela ukuba isihloko sakho siphume ngenxa yokuba siza kugxininisa ngokukhawuleza, xa sifaniswa nomnye umfanekiso.
- Sebenzisa oko kukhoyo. Iifoto zobusuku bokubhabha zinokukunika iingcamango ezizodwa kunye neengalo zokukhanyisa, ngoko zisebenzise. Umzekelo, ukudubula kwi-angle ephezulu kukudala ukubonakala okukhangayo. Okanye, ukuthungela iifoto zobusuku emanzini, kukunika iimpawu ezinomdla kunye nemiphumo emihle.
- Nika ukukhanya kwakho. Ukuba unezibane zangaphandle ezikhoyo, ungayisebenzisa ukuphucula ubusuku bakho befoto. Umgqomo okhanyayo, oqaqambileyo unokugqamisa isihloko sakho ebusuku ngobunomdla, umzekelo. Iifoto ezivaliweyo mhlawumbi ziya kusebenza kangcono xa unikeza ukukhanya kwangaphandle.
- Zama ezininzi izicwangciso. Ngona kunye neendlela ezifanelekileyo kunye nezixhobo, ukufotoza ebusuku kunokusasazeka kwaye kukuphosakele imeko. Ukwandisa amathuba okufumana ukujonga okulungileyo, thumela ezininzi zezithombe zesifundo ngasinye, usebenzisa izicwangciso ezahlukeneyo.
- Ixesha elide lokuvala. Impazamo eqhelekileyo abafaki bezithombe abazenzayo ngezithombe zobusuku - ngakumbi iifoto ze-cityscape - ukhetha isivinini se-shutter eshesha kakhulu. Ukushiya i-shutter evulelwe i-10, 20, okanye imizuzwana engama-30 kunokudala isithombe esilungileyo sase-cityscape. Nangona kunjalo, i-tripod iyimfuneko yale fayile yesithombe.
Qinisekisa ukuba "gcina amehlo akho evulekile" ebusuku, efuna izifundo ezithakazelisayo. Into enokubonakala ngathi iyisifundo esithandekayo sokuthwebula imifanekiso ngexesha lomhla ingaba nombono omtsha onomdla ebusuku. Inhlanhla ngemifanekiso yokugubha ebusuku!