Hacker: Akukho nto yokubona apha. Nceda ungakhathazeki ukufunda oku.
Usebenzisa indawo yokufikelela engena-wire ene-encryption ukuze ukhuselekile, kunene? Aphosakeleyo! Hackers ufuna ukuba ukholelwe ukuba ukhuselwe, ngoko uza kuhlala usengozini ekuhlaselweni kwabo.
Ukungazi kakuhle akuyiyo. Nazi izinto ezi-4 abathengi abangenazo ii-wireless ba nethemba lokuba awuyi kufumana, ngaphandle koko abanako ukuhlula kwinethiwekhi yakho engenazintambo kunye / okanye ikhompyutha yakho:
I-WEP encryption ayiluncedo ekukhuseleni inethiwekhi yakho engenazintambo. I-WEP iqhekeka lula ngaphakathi kwemizuzu kwaye ihlinzeka kuphela ngabasebenzisi ngengqiqo yecandelo lokhuseleko.
Nangona i-hacker engazinzileyo iyakunqoba ukuThengiswa koBucala obuNgciniweyo ( WEP ) -nokwakheka kwinqabiseko kwimizuzu embalwa, okwenza kube yinto engenamsebenzi njengendlela yokukhusela. Abantu abaninzi babeka ii-routers zabo ezingenasiphelo kwiminyaka edlulileyo kwaye abazange baxakeke ekutshintsheni i-encryption yabo ye-wireless esuka kwi-WEP ukuya kwi-WPA2 entsha kwaye inamandla. Ukuhlaziya i-router yakho kwi-WPA2 yinkqubo elula. Ukutyelela iwebhusayithi yakho yomenzi womnxeba ongenazintambo ukuze ufumane imiyalelo.
2. Ukusebenzisa i-router yakho engenakucingo kunye ne-# 39; s I-filter ye-MAC ukukhusela amadivaysi angagunyaziswanga ukujoyina inethiwekhi yakho ayinakusebenza kwaye iyanqotshwa ngokulula.
Zonke izixhobo ze-IP-based based hardware, ingaba ikhompyutha, inkqubo yemidlalo, umshicileli, njl Abaninzi bee-routers baya kukuvumela ukuba uvumele okanye ukhuphe ukufikelela kwenethiwekhi kusekelwe kwidilesi ye-MAC ye-device. Umbane ongenazintambo uhlola idilesi ye-MAC yesistim somnxeba ecela ukufikelela kwaye uyayithelekisa uluhlu lwakho lweMAC evumelekileyo okanye ephikisiwe. Oku kunjengeendlela ezikhuselekileyo zokukhusela kodwa ingxaki kukuba abahlaseli "bangaphazamisa" okanye badibanise idilesi ye-MAC ekhohlisayo efana neyamukelwayo. Konke okufuneka bakwenze ukusetyenziswa kwenkqubo yokubamba iipakethi engena-wire ukufakela (evesdrop) kwisithuthi esingena-wireless kwaye ubone ukuba yeyiphi idilesi ye-MAC ehamba kwinethiwekhi. Bangakwazi ukusetha idilesi yabo ye-MAC ukulinganisa enye yale nto evunyelweyo kwaye bajoyine inethiwekhi.
3. Ukukhubaza i-router yakho engenayo & # 39; s feature management feature ingaba ngumlinganiselo osebenzayo wokuthintela i-hack ukuba ithathe inethiwekhi yakho engenazintambo.
Uninzi lwee- routers ezingenazintambo zinomlinganiselo ovumela ukuba uqhube i-router ngokusebenzisa uxhulumaniso olungenazintambo. Oku kuthetha ukuba unako ukufikelela kuzo zonke izicwangciso zokhuselo kunye neyezinye iinkalo ngaphandle kokuba ubekho kwikhompyuter exhunyiwe kwi-router usebenzisa ikhebula le-Ethernet. Nangona oku kulungele ukukwazi ukulawula i-router kude, ikwabonelela enye indawo yokungena kwi-hacker ukuya kwizicwangciso zokhuseleko lwakho kwaye uyitshintshe into ethile yobungqingili obunobuncwane. Abantu abaninzi abanakuze batshintshe iiphasiwedi zomsebenzisi ezingagqibekanga zomsebenzisi kwi-router yabo engena-wire eyenza izinto zibe lula kwi-hacker. Ndiyincoma ukuguqula "ukuvumela umlawuli nge-wireless" ukucima ngoko kuphela umntu onxibelelwano lomzimba kwinethiwekhi angazama ukulawula izicwangciso ze-router.
4. Ukuba usebenzisa ama-hotspots kawonkewonke ujolise lula kumntu ophakathi kunye nokuhlaselwa kweeseshoni.
AbaHackers bangasebenzisa amathuluzi afana neFiresheep kunye ne-AirJack ukwenza ukuhlaselwa "kwabantu-ngaphakathi-phakathi" lapho bazifaka khona engxoxweni engenantambo phakathi komthumeli nomkeli. Emva kokuba bazifakile ngempumelelo kumgca wezonxibelelwano, banokuvuna iiphasiwedi zeakhawunti yakho, bafunde i-imeyile yakho, bajonge i-IMs, njl njl. Bakwazi ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezifana ne-SSL Strip ukuze bafumane iiphasiwedi kwiiwebhusayithi ezikhuselekileyo ozivakashelayo. Ndincoma ukusebenzisa umboneleli wenkonzo ye-VPN ukukhusela yonke indlela yakho xa usebenzisa i-wi-fi amanethiwekhi. Iindleko zivela kwi-$ 7 ukuya phezulu ngenyanga. I-VPN ekhuselekileyo inikezela ngononophelo olongezelelweyo lonqabiseko olunzima kakhulu ukunqoba. Ungakwazi ukudibanisa ne-VPN kwi-smartphone (i-Android) kule mihla ukuphepha ekubeni kwiso lenkomo. Ngaphandle kokuba i-hacker izimisele ngokugqithiseleyo iya kuhamba kwaye izame ukujoliswa.