Inkcazo yenkqubo yokusebenza kunye nemizekelo yeenkqubo zokusebenza ezisetyenziswayo namhlanje
Ngokuqhelekileyo igqityiweyo njenge-OS, inkqubo yokusebenza inamandla kwaye iqhelekileyo, inkqubo elawulayo nokulawula i- hardware kunye nezinye iifayili kwikhompyutha.
Zonke iikhomputha kunye nezixhobo ezifana nekhomputha zineenkqubo zokusebenza, kuquka i-laptop yakho, ithebhulethi , ideskithophu, i-smartphone, i-smartwatch, i- router ... uyibiza .
Imizekelo yeeNkqubo zokuSebenza
Iiptops, iipilisi, kunye neekhomputha zeekhompyutha zonke iinkqubo zokusebenza ezivelele. Ezinye izibonelo ziquka iinguqulelo zeMicrosoft Windows (njenge- Windows 10 , i- Windows 8 , i- Windows 7 , i- Windows Vista kunye ne- Windows XP ), i- Apple macOS (yangaphambili i-OS X), i- iOS , i-Chrome OS, i-BlackBerry Tablet OS kunye nama-flavour inkqubo ye Linux.
I-smartphone yakho isebenzisa inkqubo yokusebenza, kwakhona, mhlawumbi i-iOS ye-Apple okanye i-Android ye-Android. Bobabini amagama asemakhaya kodwa ungeke uqaphele ukuba ziyizixhobo zokusebenza ezisetyenziswe kwezi zixhobo.
Amaseva, afana nalawo abamba amawebhusayithi owatyelelayo okanye asebenze iividiyo ezibukeleyo, ngokuqhelekileyo ziqhuba iinkqubo zokusebenza ezikhethekileyo, zenzelwe kwaye zilungiswe ukuqhuba isofthiwe ekhethekileyo efunekayo ukuze benze oko benzayo. Eminye imizekelo ibandakanya iWindows Server, i-Linux, ne-FreeBSD.
Isoftware & amp; Iinkqubo zokuSebenza
Uninzi lweeprogram zeprogram zenzelwe ukusebenza kunye nenkqubo eyodwa yenkampani, njengoko nje iWindows (Microsoft) okanye i- macOS kuphela (Apple).
Isiqwenga sesofthiwe siya kuchaza ngokucacileyo ukuba yiziphi iinkqubo zokusebenza ezixhasayo kwaye ziya kufumana ngqo xa kuyimfuneko. Umzekelo, inkqubo yeprojekti yokuveliswa kwevidiyo ingathi ithi isekela iWindows 10, i-Windows 8 kunye ne-Windows 7, kodwa ayixhasi iinguqu ezidala zeWindows njenge-Windows Vista kunye ne-XP.
Abaphuhlisi beefowuni bavame ukukhupha iinguqulelo ezongezelelweyo zesofthiwe zabo ezisebenza kunye nezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza. Ukubuyela kumzekelo weprojekthi yokuveliswa kwevidiyo, loo nkampani inokukhupha enye inguqu yenkqubo kunye nempawu ezifanayo kodwa isebenza kuphela ne-macOS.
Kwakhona kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba inkqubo yakho yokusebenza i- 32-bit okanye 64-bit . Umbuzo oqhelekileyo oceliwe xa ulanda isofthiwe. Jonga indlela yokuxelela ukuba unayo i -64-bit ye-Windows okanye i-32-bit xa ufuna uncedo.
Iintlobo ezikhethekileyo zesoftware ezibizwa ngokuba yimishini engqinileyo ingakwazi ukulinganisa "iikhompyutheni" zangempela kwaye isebenzise iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza ngaphakathi kwazo. Uyabona Yintoni Imveliso Ebonakalayo? ngokubanzi kule nto.