Izinzuzo zeSpredish Style Sheets

Fumana amaqiniso ngeCSS efutshane mfutshane

Iifayile zamathambo ezinokuhlaselwa zinemivuzo eninzi. Zikuvumela ukuba usebenzise ifayile efanayo kwifayile yakho yonke. Kukho iindlela ezimbini zokwenza oku:

1. ukudibanisa kunye neLINK
2. ukungenisa nge-@import umyalelo
   2. @import url ('http://www.yoursite.com/styles.css');

Izinzuzo kunye Nezibonelelo Zamaxwebhu Amaphepha angaphandle

Enye yezona zinto zilungileyo kakhulu malunga namakhishithi e-cascading ukuba ungayisebenzisa ukugcina indawo yakho ihambelana. Indlela elula yokwenza oku kukukunxulumanisa okanye ukungenisa ifayile yendlela yangaphandle. Ukuba usebenzisa iphepha elifanayo lohlobo lwangaphandle kuwo wonke iphepha lewebhusayithi yakho, unokuqiniseka ukuba onke amaphepha aza kuba nezitayela ezifanayo.

Ezinye zeenzuzo zokusebenzisa iifayile zamathambo zangaphandle ziquka ukuba unokulawula ukubukeka nokuvakalelwa kwamaxwebhu athile ngexesha elilodwa. Oku kunceda xa usebenza neqela labantu ukudala iwebhusayithi yakho. Imithetho emininzi yemigaqo ingaba nzima ukukhumbuza, kwaye ngelixa unokuba nesicatshulwa sesitayela esiprintiweyo, kulukhuni ukuba uhlale ujikeleza kuyo ukuze ubone ukuba umzekelo wombhalo uza kubhalwa kwi-12 iphupha le-Arial okanye i-courier ye-14.

Unokwenza iiklasi zezitayela ezingasetyenziswa kwizinto ezininzi ze HTML. Ukuba usoloko usebenzisa ipayipi ekhethekileyo yeWingdings ukuze ugxininise kwizinto ezahlukeneyo kwiphepha lakho, ungasebenzisa iklasi yeWingdings oyifakile kwiphepha lakho lesitayela ukuyidala kunokuba uchaze isitayela esithile kwimeko nganye yokugxininiswa.

Unokwenza ukuba iqela lakho iifayile zibe lula ngokufanelekileyo. Zonke iindlela zokwenza iqela ezifumaneka kwiCSS zingasetyenziselwa kumaphepha amaphepha angaphandle, kwaye oku kukunika ukulawula okungakumbi kunye nokuguquguquka kwamaphepha akho.

Oko kwathiwa, kukho izizathu ezintle zokungazisebenzisi izitayela zangaphandle. Ngomnye, banako ukwandisa ixesha lokukhuphela xa udibanisa ezininzi zazo.

Njalo xa udala ifayile entsha yeCSS kunye nekhonkco okanye uyifake kumqulu wakho, ofuna ukuba isiphequluli seWebhu senze enye ifowuni kwi-Web server ukuze uthole ifayile. Yaye umncedisi ubiza ixesha eliphantsi lokulayisha iphepha.

Ukuba unomlinganiselo omncinci weendlela, zinokunyusa ubunzima bephepha lakho.
Ngenxa yokuba izitayela azibonakali kakuhle kwi-HTML, nabani na abakhangayo kwiphepha kufuneka bafumane enye idokhumenti (ifayili yeCSS) ukuze bafumane oko kwenzekayo.

Indlela Yokwakha I-Sheet Style Style

Iifayile zamaphepha zangaphandle zibhalwa ngendlela efanayo njengoko iifayile ezifakwe ngaphakathi kunye nesitayela. Kodwa yonke into ofuna ukuyibhala ngumkhethi wesitayela kunye nesibhengezo . Awudingi isici se-STYLE okanye uphawu kwixwebhu.

Njengawo onke amanye amaCSS, i-syntax yomgaqo:

Umkhethi {impahla: xabiso; }

Le mithetho ibhalwa kwifayile yombhalo kunye nokwandiswa .css. Ngokomzekelo, ungabiza igama lakho lomshicileli wesitayela.

Emva kokuba unomqulu weshidi lomfanekiso, kufuneka udibanise kumaphepha akho eWebhu. Njengoko ndikhankanywe ngasentla, oku kwenziwa ngeendlela ezimbini.

Ukudibanisa amaxwebhu eCSS

Ukuze udibanise ishidi lesitayela, usebenzisa i-LINK element. Oku kunempawu ezihambelana kunye ne-href. Isalathiso sokuxela sixelela isiphequluli ukuba udibanisa (kule meko ishidi lomshicileli) kunye nesimboso se-href sinomzila wefayile yeCSS.

Kukho uhlobo lokukhetha olukhethileyo onokulusebenzisa ukuchaza uhlobo lweMIME lwexwebhu oluxhunyiwe. Oku akufunwa kwi-HTML5, kodwa kufuneka kusetyenziswe kumaphepha e-HTML 4.

Nantsi ikhowudi oyisebenzisayo ukudibanisa ishidi lesitayela seCSS elibizwa ngokuba yi styles.css:

Kwaye kuxwebhu lwe-HTML 4 oya kubhala:

uhlobo = "umbhalo / css" >

Ukungenisa amaSpredishithi eSifa

Amashishithi okushicilelwa afakwe kwi-STYLE element. Ungasebenzisa izitayela ezifakiwe kunye nokuba uthanda. Ungaphinda ufake iintlobo zangaphandle ngaphakathi kwimiqulu yesitayela edibeneyo. Ngaphakathi kwiphepha le-STYLE okanye le-CSS, bhala:

@import url ('http://www.yoursite.com/styles.css');