Jonga Ukujonga I-Freelance Animation Work
Ingcamango yokuba ngumtsalane we-freelance okanye umqambi ungabonakala ngathi iphupha; ungumphathi wakho, ubeke iiyure zakho, udale indawo yakho yomsebenzi, ungaze ushiye ikhaya lakho, kwaye ulungele konke, unokwenza umsebenzi wakho kumajamo akho, kwaye akukho mntu uphefumula emqaleni wakho entanyeni malunga nemigangatho yokugqoka. Kodwa abantu abaninzi abangena emsebenzini wokuzimela baqapheli izigodo eziza kuba ngumphathi wakho, kwaye zifumanisa kuphela xa zihlama phambili kwiindawo ezihamba phambili kwaye ziqhayisa.
Ngexa usebenza ngokwakho unokuba nomvuzo kakhulu kwaye ulungele ukulungelelanisa, kufuneka uhlale uqaphela uxanduva olongezelelweyo kunye nokunyanzela uxanduva, kunye naluphi na ubunzima obunokuhlangabezana nalo kwaye kuya kufuneka ucebe. Amaphupha endiza kuguqa apha yizinto eziye ndazifunda kumava am nje njengomculi we-freelance, animator, umyili kunye nomlobi; Ndiyathemba ukuba baya kukunceda.
Ulawulo lwexesha
Uya kumangaliswa ukuba kulula kangakanani ukufumana ukuphuma kwexesha xa usebenza ukusuka ekhaya. Ingxaki kukuba kulula kakhulu ukuphazamiseka; phakathi kokusebenza, uya kukhumbuleka ukuba kufuneka uhlambulule igumbi lokuhlala, okanye uphantse uvela kwiisokisi ezicocekileyo. Ndiyazi ukuba ndinemihla apho kungenakwenzeka ukumelana nengoma yengoma ye-PS4, okanye ndilingwa ukuba ndilale yonke imini ukuba ndifuna ... kuba, yedwa oxhalabileyo ngexesha lam, akunjalo?
Akunjalo ukuba ndifuna ukuhlawulwa. Xa umxhasi ekuqeshisela ukuba usebenze kubo, bangathanda ukuwujonga ngexesha elifanelekileyo; ngelixa baqonda ngokubanzi ukuba unabaxhasi abaninzi kwaye uhlawula imithwalo yomsebenzi, abayi kubaxolela xa iprojekthi yeentsuku ezimbini ithatha iinyanga ezimbini ukuhambisa ngenxa yokuba uhlala uphazamiseka yizinto zonke ezintle, ezonwabile ezikujikelezile ekhaya. Ngaphandle kwintuthuzelo echaphazelekayo, usasebenza; oku kuthetha umthwalo wemfanelo kunye noqeqesho. Kufuneka ube nexanduva lokuzibeka ishedyuli yomsebenzi, kwaye uqeqeshe ngokwaneleyo ukunamathela kuyo; ngenye indlela "iholide elula" yokuziqeshisa ngokukhawuleza iza kuphuma ngemali.
Ukwakha isiseko sabathengi
Xa uqale uqale u-freelancing, ngokungakumbi ungeke wenze ngokwaneleyo ukuzixhasa. Unokuba nelinye iklayenti, okanye ezimbini, kodwa abathengi abayi kuza kuthungeleka emnyango wakho. Unokwakha isiseko somxhasi; fumana igama lakho, zivakalise, kwaye wenze imibuzo. Musa ukulibala ukuqhubeka udibana nabaxhasi abakhona; i-e-mail, i-imeyile iyakubakhumbuza ukuba ukhona ukuze uhlangabezane neemfuno zabo ngaphandle kokunyanzelisa.
Njengoko uqhubeka, isiseko sakho somxhasi siya kunceda ukwakha; Ukuba ushiye ingcamango ecacileyo kubaxhamli bakho bokuqala abancinci, abayi kubuya kuwe kuphela ngesiseko esifanelekileyo, baya kubhekisela kwabanye, abaza kuza kuwe bekulindeleke kakhulu. Kodwa oku kusebenza ngeendlela zombini; Ukuba ushiya abaninzi abaxhasi bengenelisekanga, banokutshabalalisa idumela lakho kwaye baphawule isiseko sakho somxhasi ukuba bangabi nantoni na. Enyanisweni, kukho abanye abathengi abangenakunceda ukuyikholisa kwaye ngubani oza kujonga nangona iHeralculean yakho eninzi ngokuphumelelayo; kunjalo, kuninzi, kwaye abaninzi abathengi baya kuvuyela kuwe xa uzalisa iimfuno ezivunyelweneyo, ubanike ingqalelo efanelekileyo (kunika abaxhasi bakho abancinci njengokuba bakho bankulu), yenza umsebenzi ongcono kakhulu onako, kwaye ezintle kunye nezobuchule ukusebenzisana nazo. (Akudingeki ukuba wazi ukuba uhleli ebhedeni lakho kwiibhokisi zakho, kwaye isimo sakho sengqondo asidingeki ukuba sibonakalise eso sambatho somsebenzi sithi "ixesha le-nap". kufuneka athi "i-ofisi yangasese kodwa engobuchule".)
Ixesha elifutshane
O, uya kuba nabo. Uya kuba neeninzi zazo. Xa ishishini lilungile, liyakhula, kodwa xa litshisa, uya kuba njengomdaka othulini owela e-Arizona gulch. Umsebenzi wokuzikhethela awunqabile; ngenxa yokuba abathengi bakho baya kuqhagamshelana nawe kwisiseko esifanelekileyo, kunzima ukuqikelela xa uza kuba nomsebenzi kwaye xa ungayi kuba. Ngenxa yoko ufanele uhlahlobe imali yakho yengeniso; xa uhlaba umnqophiso onamandla oyi-$ 5000, ungaqhubeki konke okugqithiseleyo kwi-frills. Gcina inani elibekiweyo lokungabikho kwemfuneko kwi-sum sum okanye intlawulo yehora eyimfuneko yokwakha iqanda elikhulu elinamahlathi, elinokuthi, xa liyimfuneko, lithwale ngeenyanga eziliqela ngaphandle kwengeniso eyongezelelweyo. Uya kuyibonga xa izinto ziphuza.
Yiba nokulungele ukuthetha ngaphandle kokungena
Uyazi oko ufanele, kodwa oko akuthethi ukuba umthengi onokuthi unako. Ingaba usebenza ngeyure yehora okanye umrhumo wendawo yonke, ngokuqhelekileyo intlawulo yokugqibela iya kuba ngumphumo wokuxoxisana. Ekuqaleni, unokugqiba ukuthatha imisebenzi ehlawula ngaphantsi kunokuba ungathanda. Unokuthi ufuna i $ 25 ngeyure, ngelixa banokukuhlawula kuphela i-$ 20; kufikelele kuwe ukuba uzimisele ukuxoxisana, nangona ungenakunzima xa umxhasi wakho uncinci unokukushiya ngaphandle komthengi nhlobo. Ukudibanisa kungaba kuhle, kwaye abo bathengi abaye bawacwangcisa kuba ngaba kamva abo banomsebenzi onobuchule kunokuba baqhubele phambili ngaphezulu kwee-50 / ii-client abathengisa iiyure ezingama-iiyure zomsebenzi kwindlela nganye emva kweenyanga ezintathu.
Kodwa ungavumeli ukuba abathengi banokuzisebenzisa. Ukuba uthe wathetha ukuba uthathe i-$ 50 kwiprojekthi oyaziyo ixabise ubuncinane i-$ 500, kwaye usebenza ngamaxesha e-slavery xa ixesha lakho lingasetyenziswe kangcono kubaxhasi abahlawula kakuhle, unokufuna ukucinga kwakhona sakho sikhundla. Kunzima ukuxelela umxhasi ukuba bangabulungisa okanye bengenangqiqo, kwaye sonke sinoyika ukuphazamisa abathengi; Isikhundla sethu sisinye seenkonzo zabathengi kwezinye iimbopheleleko, kwaye sinenjongo yokukholisa ukubuyisela abathengi. Kodwa kufuneka ukwazi ukuba uhambe nini. Umgca omncinci wokunyathela, kunye nomnye onokuqonda.
Izivumelwano
Ewe, ezi zinto zinokuba nzima kwaye zidibene. Okokuqala, kufuneka uhlale ufumana izivumelwano zomsebenzi ngokubhala . Awudingi ukuyibiza umnkontileka, kodwa kufuneka kubekho umbhalo obhaliweyo ngokucacileyo isivumelwano esichaphazelayo phakathi kwakho kunye nomcimbi wokuqesha (umthengi). Kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba iquka oko kufunayo kwaye ikulindele kuwe, iirhafu zakho, kunye nantoni na loo mrhumo, kunye nawaphi na amacandelwana anokufumana iimali ezongezelelweyo kunye neziganeko eziza kusebenza kuzo. Kungcono ukuba wena, umxhasi, kunye nomntu wesithathu unayo ikopi yale catshulwa ukuba ngaba kukho impikiswano emele ivele phezu komsebenzi onkontileka; Kungcono nokuba ngaba usayine zombini iikopi phambi kobufakazi.
Oku kungabonakala njengento ekhohlakeleyo ye-tape ebomvu ukuhamba nje ukuze usebenze umntu; iingxaki kukuba akukho nto imfuneko, kodwa isengcamango enhle. Enye, ibonisa ubugcisa bakho kumxhasi wakho; amabini, ngumlinganiselo wokhuseleko ozuzisa wena kunye nomthengi kwimeko apho ungehluleki ukuzalisekisa uxanduva lwakho lwekhontrakthi kwaye luba ngumcimbi wezomthetho; zintathu, ukuba kukho ukudideka kamva malunga nokuba yintoni okanye ayengagcinwanga phantsi komrhumo wokuqala wesivumelwano, umqulu unokuma njengobubungqina bezinto ezivunyelwene ngazo.
Iikopi kunye nomsebenzi wokuHlaba
Xa udala into kumthengi, umba wobunini unokudideka. Ekubeni ukwenzile, kwikhompyutha yakho, usebenzisa izakhono zakho, ingeyakho, akunjalo?
Akunjalo ... kanye. Umsebenzi wekhontrakthi ulungelelanisa into ebonwa ngokuba "umsebenzi wokuqesha"; oko kuthetha ntoni ukuba xa umthengi wakho uthengela iinkonzo zakho, bathenge ubunikazi bomsebenzi owawunayo. Kungenxa, inxalenye enkulu, yabo; awukwazi ukuthengisa ngokufanayo umsebenzi omnye komnye umlayenti, ingakumbi ukuba iqulethe iipostiki okanye ezinye iimifanekiso ezingaphambilini ze-copyright ezixhomekeke kumxhasi.
Kodwa ke, ugcina ilungelo lokubonisa umsebenzi njengenxalenye yepotfolio yakho, njengoko kukudala kwakho kwaye ngenxa yeso propati yakho yengqondo. Konke oku kusebenza kwinto ebizwa ngokuba ngumsebenzi "wangaphakathi," xa ungumqeshwa wangempela weenkampani kunokuba usebenze njengonkontileka yomthengi; xa usebenza kubo, ekumiseni kwabo, kwizixhobo abanikezelayo basebenzisa isofthiwe abathengile iilayisenisi, ugcina kuphela i-copyright yengqondo kumsebenzi, ngelixa ubunikazi bomxholo wenkampani.
Ukusebenzisana noRhulumente
Le nxalenye ebangalisa abaninzi bethu. Ndiyingozi nakwanam, ngokunyanisekileyo. Ziziphi izinto ezininzi eziqala ukuzikhuphela ii-freelancers kukuba nangona zifumana inkokhelo ngokupheleleyo xa kugqitywa iiprojekthi, akukho zerhafu zentlawulo enqunyiwe. Nangona kunjalo, abathengi abaninzi baya kukucela ukuba ugcwalise ifomu le-W-9, kwaye uza kuxela imali ehlawulwe kuwe kwi-IRS; nangona bengenayo, ngumthwalo wakho wokugcina umkhondo wee-invoyisi kwaye ubika ukuba imali ngokwakho kwimbuyekezo yakho yerhafu yonyaka. Imirhumo isele ihlawulwe ngaloo mali, kwaye kuya kufuneka uhlawule.
Nangona ezinye iingongoma zodwa zichazwe ngokukhawuleza, yilapho ihlaselwa khona: urhulumente wase-US urhulumente wengqesho yecandelo elizimeleyo lilinganiselwa kuma-15%, ngaphezu kwayo nayiphi na irhafu yeNtlawulo kunye neNtlalo yeNtlawulo. Leyo yinto ephakamileyo yemali engenayo, kwaye kufuneka uqaphele ukuba njengoko ulondoloza ngaphezu konyaka. Kukho ukhetho lokwenza iintlawulo zenyanga zenyanga ngokulindela kweerhafu ezifunekayo kwingeniso yakho yonyaka, kwaye leyo inokubangela ukuba inani lakho lihlawulwe ngokukodwa, ukwenza ukuba loo nombolo ebalwe kwixesha lokurhafisa lihlawule kakhulu; ukuba wenze iindleko ezifana nokuthengwa kweelayisenisi zeekhompyutha, izixhobo, kunye nokugcinwa kwe-intanethi yintengiso yeenjongo zoshishino, unokubamba loo nto. Kodwa ngaphandle kokuba unemivuzo ebalulekileyo yengeniso ehlawulwe irhafu kwicala, unokufuna ukumanga amabhonasi okubuyisela imali yerhafu.
Ininshurensi kunye neNzuzo
Ngaphezulu kwerhafu enzima eyenziwe, kukho umthwalo wokuhlawula i-inshurensi yakho yangasese, kunokuba ube negalelo elincinci ukuxhasa imali yomshuwalense wenkampani yomshuwalense. Ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho zempilo, oku kungabiza kakhulu. Ngokukhawuleza ukuba uhlawule lonke uhambo lwakho loogqirha, ama-eyeglass, ii-lens zokunxibelelana, amayeza, kunye nokukhawuleza kwezokwelapha ngaphandle kwe-pocket kunokubetha apho kukulimaza kwaye kukubethe kanzima. Kungcono ukujonga ngabanikezeli bomshuwalense bendawo kwaye ufumane isicwangciso esifanele iimfuno zakho nge-premium yenyanga ehambelana nebhajethi yakho.
Ngeenzuzo? Akukho zibonelelo, kungekhona. Uvuna izibonelelo zakho ngokulula kokusebenza kwiofisi yasekhaya, kunokuba ukhethe iindlela ezinokulawulwa kwenkampani ezinjengeeholide ezihlawulwe okanye iinketho ezingama-401K. Ieholide ezihlawulwayo? Thatha i-laptop yakho ukuya eBore Bora uze ufumane ixesha lokusebenza elunxwemeni.
Ngaba Kuyafaneleka?
Ngokombono wam, ewe, umsebenzi wokuzimela uzilungele iimbopho. Ukuba uhlala ukhumbule izilumkiso endizichazile apha, imithintelo inokuba lula ukukhupha okanye ukuphepha ngokupheleleyo, kwaye unokufumana umsebenzi wokuzimelela uya kuninika inkululeko yokuba abasebenzi abaninzi abayi-9 ukuya ku-5 abayithandi. Akungena kwakhona kwi-ofisi yokugula; ukuba uvakalelwa kuyo, unokusebenza xa ugula, ukuze ungasemva. Akukho nto ilahlekileyo yezenzo zebhola zebhola kunye neengxelo zebhola; ayikho ikhefu yokuhamba kweyure; akusayi kuphinda usebenzise imali engu-300 ngempahla nganye ukuze uqhubeke neefashoni zeofisi zakamuva.
Umsebenzi wokuzibophelela awusiwo wonke umntu, ndiya ku thembeka; Ukungabikho kozinzo kunokwesabisa, kwaye kunokunyusa inkululeko. Kodwa ukuba unayo izakhono kulo, uqeqesho, kunye nezixhobo ezikhoyo, unokufuna ukujonga kuyo. Kwaye ukuba uceba, ungalibali ukugcina eli nqaku engqondweni. Uya kuyibonga emva koko.