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Ngokuqaliswa kweMacBook Pros ekuqaleni kuka-2011, i-Apple yaba ngumenzi wokuqala wokusebenzisa i-Intel's Thunderbolt ubuchwepheshe, obonelela ngokukhawuleza kwedatha kunye nevidiyo kwiinkqubo zekhompyutha.

I-Thunderbolt yayibizwa ngokuba yiPlay Peak ekuqaleni ngokuba i-Intel yayijolise kwi-teknoloji ukusebenzisa i-fiber optics; ke ngoko kubhekisela ekukhanyeni egameni. I-Peak yoKhanya yayiza kusebenza njenge-interconnection optical eya kuvumela iikhomputha ukuba ithumele idatha ngokukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza; luza kusetyenziswa ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kunye nanjengaphandle kwedatha yedatha.

Njengoko i-Intel yavelisa iteknoloji, kwacaca ukuba ukuthembela kwi-fiber optics yokudibanisa kwakuya kunyusa kakhulu indleko. Ekuhambeni kokubambisa iindleko kwaye kwazisa iteknoloji ukuba ithengise ngokukhawuleza, i-Intel yavelisa inguqu ye-Light Peak ekwazi ukuqhuba ngecala lokubhedula. Ukuqaliswa okutsha kukufumana igama elitsha: I-Thunderbolt.

I-thunderbolt isebenza kwi-10 Gbps bi-directionally by channel kwaye isekela iziteshi ezimbini kwindawo yayo yokuqala. Oku kuthetha ukuba i-Thunderbolt ingathumela kwaye ifumane idatha ngexesha elifanayo kwi-10 Gbps rate kwisitya ngasinye, okwenza i-Thunderbolt enye yeechwephesha zeedatha ezikhawulezayo zifumaneke kwiixhobo zabathengi. Ukuthelekisa, iteknoloji yokutshintshaniswa kwedatha isebenzayo isekela la maxabiso alandelayo alatha

Njengoko ubona, i-Thunderbolt sele ivele ngokukhawuleza kabili njenge-USB 3, kwaye ihamba ngokugqithiseleyo.

DisplayPort kunye neNdudumo

I-Thunderbolt isekela iinkqubo ezimbini zokunxibelelana ezahlukeneyo: I- PCI Express yokudluliselwa kwedatha kunye ne-DisplayPort ngolwazi lwevidiyo. Iiprotokholi ezimbini zingasetyenziswa ngexesha elinye kwikhebula elilodwa leThuli.

Oku kuvumela i- Apple ukusebenzisa i-Port yeThunderbolt ukuqhuba i-monitor kunye ne-DisplayPort okanye i- Mini DisplayPort uxhumano , kunye nokuxhuma kwiipheripherya zangaphandle, ezifana nokuqhuba kanzima .

I-Thunderbolt Daisy Chain

I-teknoloji ye-Thunderbolt isebenzisa utyando oludityanisiweyo ukudibanisa isixhobo esithandathu. Okwangoku, oku kunomda wokusebenza. Ukuba uya kusebenzisa i-Thunderbolt ukuqhuba umboniso, kufuneka kube yile fowuni yokugcina kwikhonkco, ekubeni i-MonitorPort yangoku i-Monitor nePorts ayikho i-Thunderbolt.

Ubude beKhekhtha

I-Thunderbolt isekela iimbambo ezifihliweyo ukuya kumitha engama-3 ngobude kwi-chain ye-chain ye-daisy. Iimbambo ze-Optical zikwazi ukufikelela kuma-makumi emitha ubude. I-Light Peak spec yasekuqaleni yabiza iintambo ezibonakalayo ukuya kwiimitha ezili-100. Iingqungquthela zeThunderbolt zixhasa uxhulumaniso lwezobhedu kunye ne-optical, kodwa i-cabtic optical ayifumanekanga okwamanje.

Ithenda yeThunderbolt Optical

Ichweba leThunderbolt isekela uxhulumaniso usebenzisa i-wired (copper) okanye i-cabtical cling. Ngokungafani nabanye abaxhamli-nxaxheba bebini, ichweba leThunderbolt alinanto yokwakha. Kunoko, i-Intel inqwenela ukwenza ii-optical cables ezine-transceiver optical ezakhelwe ekupheleni kwekhebula ngalinye.

Izinketho zamandla okuduma

Ichweba leThunderbolt linganika i-watts ezili-10 zamandla ngaphezu kweetambo zeThunderbolt.

Amanye amajelo angaphandle angakwazi ukufumana ibhasi, ngendlela efanayo, ukuba ezinye izixhobo zangaphandle namhlanje zixhaswe nge-USB.

Amapheripher

Xa kuqala ukukhishwa ngo-2011, kwakungekho nendawo ebonakalayo enezixhobo ezixhasayo zeThunderbolt ezingaxhuma kwi-Port ye-Thunderbolt port. I-Apple inikeza i-Thunderbolt kwi-mini ye-DisplayPort ikhebula kwaye ine-adapters ekhoyo yokusebenzisa i-Thunderbolt kunye ne-DVI ne-VGA ukubonisa kunye ne-adapter ye-Firewire 800.

Iifowuni zenkampani yesithathu zaqala ukubonakala kwazo ngo-2012 kwaye ngoku, kukho uluhlu olubanzi lweeripheriti zokukhetha ukususela kubandakanya ukuboniswa, iinkqubo zokugcina, izitishi zokungena, ii-audio / video kunye nezinye izinto.