Izithethi ze-car zivame ukugqithisa, kwaye zide ziphule, ngokuhamba kwexesha. Oku kuyinyani ngokukhethekileyo kwintetho ye-original quality (OE) izithethi ezininzi iimoto kunye neloli ziza zixhotywe. Amacandelo angaphakathi angabhenca okanye aphume ngokusetyenziswa rhoqo, kwaye akukho nto enokuyenza malunga nayo.
Oko kuthethwa, izithethi zeemoto zihlala zihluleka enye ngexesha. Yonke isithethi kwinkqubo yomsindo wezithuthi ezifa ngokukhawuleza ayinakwenzeka ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kakubi kakubi, njengokwenkcenkceshela umthamo ophezulu ngokwaneleyo ukuvuthela izithethi ngaphandle. Xa zonke izithethi kwinkqubo yomsindo weemoto ziyayeka ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza, ingxaki ihlala kwinqununu yentloko , kwi-amp , okanye kwi-wiring.
Kwezinye iimeko, umba kunye nencingo phakathi kweyunithi yentloko kunye nesithethi esisodwa sinokubangela zonke izithethi kwiprogram yokulalelwayo yemoto ukukhawulelwa kanye.
Ukuze kunciphise isizathu esona sizathu solu hlobo lweengxaki zomsindo weemoto, ezinye izixazululo ezisisiseko zilungiselelwe.
Ukulawula iNtloko yeNtloko kunye ne-Amplifier
Ukuba iyunithi yakho yentloko ijika ngokukhawuleza, kodwa awufumani nasiphi isandi kwisithethi, kulula ukufikelela kwisigqibo sokuba izithethi ziyingxaki. Nangona kunjalo, inyaniso yokuba iyunithi yekhanda iyajika ayithethi ukuba isebenza ngokufanelekileyo. Ngaphambi kokuba wenze nantoni na enye, uya kufuna:
- Qinisekisa ukuba inyunithi yesintloko ayizange ifake imodeli yokulwa nebabi efuna ikhowudi yomsakazo wemoto.
- Hlola i-settings, fade kunye ne-pan.
- Ukuvavanya iziphumo ezivakalayo zomsindo (ie i-radio, umdlali weCD, ingenelo lenkxaso, njl).
- Vavanya nayiphi na ifayibha.
- Hlola iifowuni ezivuliwe okanye ezingenakuvula.
Ukuba awukwazi ukufumana nayiphi na imiba eneyunithi yentloko, uya kufuna ukufumana ukuba awukho okanye unayo i- amplifier yangaphandle . Kwiinkqubo zomsindo wezithuthi ezisebenzisa amps zangaphandle (zombini i-OEM kunye ne-aftermarket), i-amp isisizathu esivangekileyo sale hlobo leengxaki, ekubeni i-audio kufuneka idlule kuyo kwindlela eya kwisithethi. Kwinkqubo yokujonga i-amp, uya kufuna:
- Qinisekisa ukuba i-amplifier iyayijika.
- Qinisekisa ukuba ingaba i-amp amp ingene "ekukhuseleni imo."
- Hlola iifowuni zesikhulumi okanye eziphumayo okanye ezikhutshweyo.
- Uvavanya zombini i-fline kunye ne-fboard.
Nangona kukho ezininzi iingxaki zeemoto eziqhelekileyo ezinokuzibona kwaye uzilungiselele ngokwakho, unokuthi ungene kwindawo apho i-amp amp ibonakala kakuhle nakuba iphumelele. Ngaloo ndlela, unokwenza ufune ukugqithisa i-amplifier ukuba uqinisekise ukuba zombini inyunithi yentloko kunye neentetho zisebenza, apho ungayifumana khona nge-amp amplifier yakho yangaphakathi okanye ufake i-aftermarket amp.
Ukujonga i-Car Speaker Wiring
Xa uhlolisise izicwangciso zefade kunye ne-pan kwiyunithi yakho yentloko, usenokufumanisa ukuba zibekwe kwisithethi okanye izithethi ezahlulekile, kwaye ukuba wakwazi ukufumana isandi ngokuhambisa isithethi okanye izithethi ezisebenzayo. Kwimeko apho, ukhangele ingxaki nge- stereo wiring yakho okanye kwisithethi esingalunganga okanye izithethi.
Ekubeni iintambo zesithethi zihlala ziqhutywe emva kweepaneli kunye nobumba, phantsi kwezihlalo, nangaphantsi kwekhaphethi, kunokuba nzima ukuzihlola. Ngokuxhomekeka kwimeko yakho, kunokuba lula ukujonga ukuqhubeka phakathi komnye umgca wocingo nganye (kwinqununu yentloko okanye amp) kunye nezinye iziphelo kwisithethi ngasinye. Ukuba awuboni ukuqhubeka, oko kuthetha ukuba ucingo luphukile kwindawo ethile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuba ubona ukuqhubeka komhlaba, ngoko ujongene nomnxeba omfutshane.
Kubalulekile: Ukuba izithethi zakho ziphakanyisiwe kwiingcango, ke inqaku eliqhelekileyo lokungaphumeleli apho i-speaker yesithethi idlula phakathi komnyango kunye nesakhelo somnyango. Nangona iifowuni zentambo zentambo zikhuselwe ngokugqithiswa kweerubha enzima, iingcingo ziyakwazi ukuphela ukuphuka ixesha elide ngenxa yoxinzelelo oluphindaphindiweyo ekuvuleni nasekuvaleni iingcango. Ngaloo nto ingqondweni, unokufuna ukujonga ukuqhubeka kunye nokufutshane kunye neengcango zombini zivulekile kwaye zivale. Ukuba ufumanisa ukuba eso sithethi esinye siphumelele ukuba sibe phantsi, ngaloo nto sinokubangela ukuba zonke iintetho zicime.
Uvavanyo lweeKhulumi zeeKharityhulam
Enye indlela yokuvavanya izithethi, kwaye ukulawula i-wiring embi ngexesha elifanayo, kukufumana ifowuni enye yesithethi kwaye usebenze ngokutsha nje, iifowuni zesikhashana kwisithethi ngasinye. Ekubeni oku kungokwesikhashana nje, kuya kufuneka ufumane ukufikelela kwiintetho ngokususa iipaneli zemizi, i-trim, kunye nezinye izinto, kodwa akuyi ku funeka uqhube iintambo ezintsha ngokufanelekileyo.
Ukuba izithethi zisebenza kunye neengcingo ezintsha, ukubheja ngokukhuselekileyo ukuba ingxaki yakho inombambo omdala, apho imeko yokuhambisa iifowuni ezintsha izokulungisa ingxaki.
Unokwazi "ukuvavanya" izithethi zeemoto ngokukhupha i-harness ye-wiring ukusuka kwunithi yintloko okanye ukukhupha kunye nokuthinta iingcingo ezilungileyo kunye nezingalunganga zesithethi ngasinye, ngokubhekiselele, kwii-terminals ezilungileyo nezibi ze-1.5V ibhetri.
Ukuba izithethi zesithethi azange ziphulwe, kwaye isithethi asizange siphume ngokupheleleyo, uya kuphulaphula i-pop xa uthaya iifowuni kumaseli ebhethri. Nangona kunjalo, inyaniso yokuba unokufumana "ip" kwisithethi nge-1.5V ibhetri ayithethi ukuba isithethi sisebenza kakuhle.
Ukuba ugqiba ukulawula konke okunye, kwaye ukwenene ngokubhekisana nokuhluleka komsebenzi, oko kufike ixesha lokuba ufake indawo yezithethi zeemoto . Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba abazange batshaywe ngumntu otyunyuzayo kwi-stereo.
Oku kunokuba yinto enhle yokucinga ngokuphucula imoto yakho ye-stereo yonke, nangona ukhetha ezinye izithethi ezilandelayo emva kokutshintshwa kweeyunithi zefestile ezinokuthi zitshintshe ngokwenene.
Ungayichazela njani ukuba i-Car Speakers Iphumayo?
Kulula kakhulu ukuxelela xa izithethi zegesi zikhupha xa ukhona xa kwenzeka, kuba uya kuphawula ngokukhawuleza ukuba bayeka ukusebenza okanye abasasazivakala eziqhelekileyo. Ukuba kwenzeka xa ungekho, kunye necala elinetyala alifuni ukukhawuleza, ukuqinisekisa ukuba izithethi ezivuthayo zithatha umsebenzi omncinci.
Indlela eqinisekileyo yokuvavanya ukuba ingaba izithethi zeemoto ziyaxotshwa kukukhupha isithethi kwaye ukhangele ukuqhubeka. Ukuba akukho naluphi na ukuqhubeka phakathi kwee-terminals terminals, eziqhelekileyo zithetha ukuba ziyavutha.