Fumana isizathu sokuba i-DRP enhle ingasindisa zombini umsebenzi wakho nomtshato wakho.
Ingaba ungumsebenzisi wePC ekhaya okanye umlawuli wenethiwekhi, uhlala ufuna i-plan xa kungalindelekanga kwiikhompyutha kunye / okanye kwinethwekhi yakho. IsiCwangciso sokuPhucula iNhlekelele (i-DRP) kubalulekile ekuncedeni ukuba ungagxothwa emva kokuba umncedisi eboshwe emlilweni, okanye xa kwenzeka umsebenzisi wasekhaya, ukuba ungayikhupha ngaphandle kwendlu xa I-mamma ifumanisa ukuba sele ulahlekelwe yiminyaka yokufumana iifoto zentsana ezingenakulungiswa.
I-DRP ayifanele ibe nzima kakhulu. Ufuna nje ukufihla izinto ezisisiseko eziza kuthatha ukuze uphinde uphinde uphinde usebenze ukuba kwenzeka into embi. Nazi ezinye izinto ezifunekayo kuzo zonke izicwangciso zokubuyisela inhlekelele:
1. Izikhokelo, ii-Backups, Backups!
Abaninzi bethu bacinga nge-backups ngqo emva kokuba silahlekelwe yonke into emlilweni, umkhukula, okanye ukugqithisa. Sicinga ngathi, "Ndiqinisekile ukuba ndinayo yokugcina iifayile zam kwindawo ethile". Ngelishwa, ukufuna nokuthemba akuyi kubuyisa iifayile ezifile okanye ugcine umfazi wakho ekukubetha ngentloko nentamo emva kokuba ulahlekelwe iigigabyte zeefoto zeentsapho. Kufuneka ube nesicwangciso sokuxhasa ngokusisigxina iifayile zakho ezibalulekileyo ukwenzela ukuba xa kwenzeka intlekele ungabuyisela into elahlekileyo.
Kukho iinkonzo ezininzi zokuncedisa kwi-intanethi ezifumanekayo eziya kugcina iifayile zakho kwiindawo ezingekho kwindawo ngokuxhumo olukhuselekileyo. Ukuba awuthembeli "Ifu" unokukhetha ukuba ugcine izinto ngaphakathi kwindlu ngokuthenga idivayisi yokugcinwa kwesimo sokugcina esilondoloziweyo njengeDobo.
Naluphi na ukhetha ukwenza, qinisekisa ukuba usethe ishedyuli yokugcina zonke iifayile zakho ubuncinane kanye ngeveki, kunye ne-backups eyongezelelweyo ubusuku bonke xa kunokwenzeka. Ukongezelela, kufuneka wenze rhoqo ikopi yakho yokugcina kwaye uyigcine kwisayithi kwindawo ephephile, ibhokisi yokupaka, okanye kwenye indawo ngaphandle kwendawo apho ikhompyutha yakho ihlala kuyo. Izilondolozo zesayithi ezingabalulekanga zibalulekile kuba ukukhuseleka kwakho akunakuncedo xa utshiswa ngomlilo ofanayo oye wagxotha ikhompyutha yakho.
2. Uxwebhu lweNkcazo ebalulekileyo
Ukuba uhlangabezana nenhlekelele enkulu, uya kukhulula ulwazi oluninzi olungenakho ngaphakathi kwefayili. Le ngcaciso iya kuba yinto ebalulekileyo ekubuyiseleni kwizinto eziqhelekileyo kwaye iquka izinto ezifana ne:
- Yenza ulwazi, imodeli, kunye nolwazi lwewaranti kuzo zonke iikhomputha zakho kunye nezinye izinto
- Amagama e-Akhawunti kunye neephasiwedi (nge-imeyile, i-ISP, ii-routers ezingenazintambo, amanethiwekhi angenantambo, ii-akhawunti zomphathi, i-System BIOS)
- Izicwangciso zenethiwekhi (idilesi ze-IP yazo zonke ii-PC, imithetho ye-firewall, ulwazi lwe-domain, amagama aseva)
- Ulwazi lwelayisenisi yeprojekthi (uludwe lwesofthiwe efakwe, iifenisi zokusungula kwakhona, ulwazi lwenguqu)
- Ukuxhasa iinombolo zefowuni (ze-ISP, umenzi we-PC, abalawuli benethiwekhi, inkxaso ye-tech)
3. Cwangcisa ixesha eliphantsi
Ukuba ungumlawuli womnatha uya kufuneka ube nesicwangciso esizibandakanya oko uya kukwenza ukuba ixesha lokuhlaselwa kwintlekele kulindeleke ukuba lide ngaphezu kweentsuku ezimbalwa. Uzakufuna ukufumanisa ezinye iindawo ezinokuthi uzenzele iiseva zakho ukuba izakhiwo zakho aziyi kukwazi ukusetyenziswa ixesha elide. Hlola nabaphathi bakho ngaphambi kokukhangela ezinye iindlela zokuthenga. Buza imibuzo efana nale:
- Ingakanani ixesha eliphantsi lokunyamezela kubo ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zabo zoshishino?
- Yintoni eyona nto yokubuyisela phambili (yiziphi iinkqubo abafuna kuqala kwi-intanethi kuqala)?
- Yintoni uhlahlo lwabiwo lwezinto zokubuyiswa kweentlekele kunye nokulungiselela?
4. Cwangcisa ukubuyela kwiSiqhelo
Uzakufuna isicwangciso senguqu sokuhambisa ifayile yakho kumntu obolekisiweyo obolekileyo kunye ne-PC entsha oyithengileyo kunye nenkokhelo yakho yomshuwalense, okanye ukuhamba ukusuka kwenye indawo yakho kwisithuba sakho sokugcina emva kokuba ibuyiswe kwisigqirha.
Hlola kwaye uhlaziye rhoqo i-DRP yakho. Qinisekisa ukuba ugcina i-DRP yakho ngokukhawuleza ngolwazi lonke (amanqaku ahlaziyiweyo oqhagamshelwano, ulwazi lwe-software yolwazi, njl). Hlola imidiya yakho yokulondoloza ukuqinisekisa ukuba ngokwenene uyamxhasa into kwaye ayihlali nje kuphela. Hlola amagogi ukuqinisekisa ukuba iifayile ezisebenzayo kwiishedyuli ozibekayo.
Kwakhona, isicwangciso sakho sokubuyiselwa kweentlekele akufanele sibe nzima kakhulu. Ufuna ukwenza oku luncedo kwaye into ehlala ikhona kwiingalo. Gcina ikopi yalo kusayithi kwakhona. Ngoku ukuba ndinguwe, ndiya kuqala ukuxhasa ezo pics ze-ASAP!