Into enye eyaziwa yiLuxux yinto yokuzinza kwayo. Akunjalo ukuba sithetha nge desktop Linux kunye neendawo eziphambili ze- desktop ze-desktop kwi-GUI kodwa isiqhotho esiqhelekileyo se- terminal esikuthandayo .
Abasebenzisi beWindows bangaziqhayisa ngezinto ezifana "ziqhuba iMicrosoft Office" kwaye "ayikho isoftware ye-video efanelekileyo" kodwa ingaziqhayisa ixesha lokugqibela leentsuku ezingama-365 okanye ngaphezulu.
Ngokuqinisekileyo, ukuze ukwazi ukuziqhayisa malunga nendlela ode uyikhulile ngayo kufuneka ufunde umyalelo obonisa ukuba sele ikhulile kangakanani.
Esi sikhokelo siza kukubonisa indlela yokwenza oko kanye.
Ngoku ngokucacileyo ukuba usebenza kwikhompyutheni ngoko ixesha lakho lokuphumla linokucingwa lincinci ngaphandle kokuba uchithe iiyure udlala imidlalo, ukhangele ividiyo ye-intanethi okanye uyasebenza.
Inkqubo yokuphakanyiswa kwenkqubo ikhangeleka kakhulu kwikhompyutheni yekhompyutha esekhohlokileyo isebenza ngokuqhubekayo, umncedisi okanye umntu oyithandayo ikhompyutha yebhodi enye, i-Raspberry PI.
Ixesha lakho lixesha elide kangakanani
Indlela elula yokufumana ukuba ixesha elide liye lisebenza kangakanani ukuthayipha umyalelo olandelayo kwiwindow yokugcina:
ixesha lokuphumla
Imveliso engapheliyo yomyalelo wokuphucula ilandelayo:
- Ixesha langoku
- Ixesha elide liqhuba kangakanani
- Bangaphi abasebenzisi abangene ngemvume
- Umlinganiselo wemithwalo wexesha elidlulileyo 1, 5 kunye nemizuzu eyi-15
Umlinganiselo wemithwalo ubonisa inani eliqhelekileyo leenkqubo eziseburhulumenteni okanye ezingaphazamisekiyo.
Ukubonisa nje Ixesha lokuPhakamisa
Umyalelo wokuphumla ngokwakho ufundisa ngolwazi kodwa ubonisa lolu lwazi kubantu ngendlela ethi "Hla ukhangele indlela ixesha elide liqhuba ngayo" linokuba luncinane kakhulu.
Ungabonisa nje ixesha lokuphumla ngendlela efundekayo usebenzisa umyalelo olandelayo:
ixesha lokunyuka -q
Imveliso evela kumyalelo we- uptime -q yinto enje:
1 ihora, 41 imizuzu
Ukuba inkqubo yakho ikhulile ixesha elide ngoko umphumo unokuba into enje
4 iminyaka, iintsuku ezingama-354, imizuzu engama-29
Kungenzeka kube mnandi ukubonisa xa inkqubo yokugqibela iqalisa kwakhona.
Ukwenza oku kuqhuba umyalelo olandelayo:
ixesha lokuphumla
Isiphumo esivela kwi- timetime -s command yile ndlela ilandelayo:
2016-02-18 18:27:52
Ukuba ufuna ngokwenene ukubonisa (kwaye siyazi umntu owenzayo) ungasebenzisa i-Twitter kumgca wokulambisa ukubonisa ihlabathi ixesha elide ixesha eliqhuba ngayo.
Ukuba ungeze umyalelo kwi-tutorial edibeneyo kumsebenzi we-cron ungayithumela i-Twitter imihla ngemihla ukuya kwi-twitter ukubonisa ukuba ixesha lakho lide kangakanani.
Enye indlela yokubonisa i-system yakho yokuphumla
Umyalelo wokuphumla akuyona indlela yodwa yokubonisa ixesha lokuvala. Unako ukufezekisa into efanayo kunye neenkcazo ezi-2 eziphambili:
w
I-keypress yesibili ngokucacileyo iyona nto yokubuya.
Imveliso evela kumyalelo wolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- benzisi
- tty
- kusuka
- ixesha lokungena
- ixesha elingenalutho
- JCPU
- PCPU
- INTONI
Umyalelo wubonakaliso ngaphezu kwexesha langoku lokuphumla. Ibonisa ukuba ngubani ongene ngemvume kunye nento abakwenzayo ngoku.
I-JCPU lixesha elisetyenziswa ngazo zonke iinkqubo eziqhotyoshelwe kwi-terminal kwaye i-PCPU ibonisa ixesha elisetyenziswe yinkqubo ekhoyo kwikholomu.
Umyalelo winobuqhetseba obunokuba ungasebenzisa. Ngokomzekelo ukucima izihloko ukuqhuba umyalelo olandelayo:
w-h
Ungabonisa kwakhona ingcaciso emfutshane usebenzisa umyalelo olandelayo:
w-
Umyalelo ongentla apha ubonisa oku kulandelayo:
- benzisi
- Indawo yokukhwelela
- kusuka
- nganto
- Intoni
Ukuba unqwenela ukushiya elivela kwintsimi ukuqhuba umyalelo olandelayo:
w -f
Ngoko ke unayo. Ngoku uyazi indlela yokubonisa ixesha elide ixesha lokusebenza kwakho kwaye unokufumana enye inkcazelo efanelekileyo malunga nokusetyenziswa kwenkqubo yakho.