Ukulandelela nokuqonda Ukusetyenziswa kweMemori kwaye Ukuba i-RAM eninzi iyadingeka
Ngamanye amaxesha kunokuba nzima ukwenza intloko yakho malunga nokusetyenziswa kwememori ye-OS X, i-App Monitor Monitor inokukunceda ngokukodwa xa kufika ixesha lokuqwalasela ukuphuculwa kwe-Mac yakho. Ngaba ukongeza imemori eninzi kunokwenyuka komsebenzi obalulekileyo? Lo ngumbuzo esivame ukuwuva, ngoko makhe sifumane impendulo kunye.
UmSebenzi woMsebenzi
Kukho iindawo ezimbalwa zokuncedisa ukusetyenziswa kwememori, kwaye ukuba sele unayo intandokazi, oko kulungile. Kodwa kule nqaku, siza kusebenzisa uMsebenzi woLwahlulo, inkonzo ye-free system ezayo kunye nawo onke ama-Mac. Sithanda umsebenzi wokuSebenza ngoba unokuhlala ngokungenakuthobeka kwiDock , kwaye ubonise ukusetyenziswa kwememori yangoku njengetshathi elula yokudlala kwi icon Dock (kuxhomekeke kwi- OS X version ). Ukujonga ngokukhawuleza kwi-icon ye-Monitor Dock icon, kwaye uyazi ukuba i-RAM engakanani usebenzisa kunye nendlela eninzi ekhululekile ngayo.
Qwalasela umSebenzi woMsebenzi
- Qalisa ukuSebenza koMsebenzi, efumaneka kwi / Izicelo / Izixhobo.
- Kwiwindow ye-Monitor Monitor evula, cwangcisa ithebhu ye "Memory Memory".
- Ukusuka kwiMenyu yokuSebenza, khetha i-View, i-Dock Icon, Bonisa Ukusetyenziswa Kwememori.
I-Leopard ye-Snow kunye na kamva:
- Ukucofa kwesokudla kwi- icon Monitor Activity Dock kwaye ukhethe Khetha, Hlala kwiDock .
- Ukucofa kwesokudla kwi-icon Monitor Activity Dock kwaye ukhethe Izinketho, Vula kwi-Inthanethi.
I-Leopard nangaphambili:
- Ukucofa kwesokudla kwi-icon Monitor Activity Dock kwaye khetha u-Keep in Dock.
- Ukucofa kwesokudla kwi-icon Monitor Activity Dock kwaye ukhethe Vula kwi-Inthanethi.
Ngoku unokuvala iWindows Monitor Activity (vala ukuvala ifestile; ungaphumi kwiprogram). I icon ye-Dock iya kuqhubeka ukubonisa idilesi yokusetyenziswa kwe-RAM. Ukongezelela, uMsebenzi wokuSebenza uya kuhamba ngokuzenzekelayo xa uqala kabusha iMac yakho, ngoko uya kukwazi ukubeka iliso ukusetyenziswa kwememori.
Ukuqonda umSebenzi wokuSebenza kunye ne-# 39; yeSikhadi seMemori (i-OS X i-Mavericks kwaye kamva)
Xa i-Apple ikhupha i-OS X Mavericks, yaphawula utshintsho olubalulekileyo kwindlela imemori elawulwa yinkqubo yokusebenza. I-Mavericks iqalise ukusetyenziswa kwengxaki yokukhumbula imemori, indlela eyenza i-RAM efumanekayo ngokuqulunqa idatha egcinwe kwi-RAM endaweni yememori yokuguqula kwimemori ebonakalayo, inqubo enganciphisa kakhulu ukusebenza kwe-Mac. Unokufumana iinkcukacha zendlela imemori ecinezelekileyo isebenza ngayo kwiNkcazo eDityanisiweyo yokuCacisa kwi-OS X.
Ukongezelela ekusebenziseni imemori egxininisiweyo, ii-Mavericks zenze iinguqulelo kuMsebenzi wokuSebenza kunye nendlela ulwazi lokusetyenziswa kweememori lwenziwa ngayo. Esikhundleni sokusebenzisa ityati eyaziwayo yepeythi ukubonisa indlela imemori eyahlula ngayo, i-Apple yazisa iStrogram Pressure chart, indlela yokubonisa ukuba ininzi yememori yakho ixinyiwe ukuba inikezele indawo yokukhulula eminye imisebenzi.
Ishadi lokunyanzela iMemori
Isitshixo soxinzelelo lweememori yinkcazo ebonisa ubungakanani bexinzelelo esetyenziswa kwi-RAM, kunye nokuba ukugqithisa kwi-disk ekugqibeleni kwenzeka xa ukunyanzelisa kungonelanga ukuhlangabezana nemfuno zezinhlelo zokusebenza zokwabela imemori.
Inkcazo yengcinezelo yengqalelo ibonisa imibala emithathu:
- Uluhlaza: Akubonakali ukunyanzeliswa.
- Ephuzi: Ubonisa xa kuqhathaniswa.
- Olubomvu: Ukunyanzeliswa kuye kwafikelela kwimida yayo, kwaye i-paging kwimemori ebonakalayo iqalile.
Ngaphandle kombala obonisa oko kwenzeka ngaphakathi kwinkqubo yokulawula imemori, ukuphakama kwe-shading kubonisa ubungakanani bokuxinzezela okanye ukuguquka okwenzekayo.
Ngokufanelekileyo, isatidi yengcinezelo yeememori kufuneka ihlale eluhlaza, ibonisa ukuba akukho nto ixinzelelo. Oku kubonisa ukuba unayo i-RAM eyaneleyo kwimisebenzi efunekayo. Xa iseshati iqalisa ukubonisa iphuzi, ibonisa ukuba iifayile ezigcinwe (ezifana nememori engasebenziyo kwiinguqulelo zangaphambili zoMsebenzi woLondolozo), ngokuyinxalenye zixhobo ezingasasebenzi, kodwa zineenkcukacha zabo ezigcinwe kwi-RAM, zixinzelelweyo ukuze zenze ngokwaneleyo mahhala I-RAM ukunikezela kwiifayile ezicela ukwabiwa kwe-RAM.
Xa imemori igxininiswe, idinga i-CPU ngaphezulu ukuba yenze ukunyanzeliswa, kodwa le ntsebenzo encinci iyatshatyalaliswa encinci, kwaye mhlawumbi ingabonakali kumsebenzisi.
Xa ingcinezelo yemoya iqalisa ukubonakalisa ebomvu, ithetha ukuba akakho okwaneleyo i-RAM engacinyiyo yokuncintisana, kwaye ukutshintshela kwi disk (imemori ebonakalayo) eyenzekayo. Idatha yokufakela kwi-RAM yinkqubo eninzi kakhulu yenkqubo, kwaye iyaqaphela njengokwenyuka kokusebenza kwe-Mac yakho .
Ngaba Unayo i-RAM efanelekileyo?
Intsitsi yengcinezelo yetsingiselo yenza ukuba kube lula ukuxelela ngokukhangela ukuba uza kuxhamla kwi-RAM eyongezelelweyo. Kwiinguqu ezidlulileyo ze-OS X, kwafuneka uhlolisise inani lokuphuma kwekhasi okwenzekayo, kwaye wenze i-math ephezulu ukuza nempendulo.
Ngesatidi yoxinzelelo lweememori, konke okufuneka uyenze ukubona ukuba isatshati ibomvu, kwaye lide kangakanani. Ukuba uhlala apho ixesha elide, uya kuzuza kwi-RAM eninzi. Ukuba ihamba kuphela ebomvu xa uvula insiza, kodwa ngokunye uhlala ephuzi okanye eluhlaza, mhlawumbi awudingi i-RAM; ncitshise nje ukuba zininzi iinkonzo ozivule ngokukhawuleza.
Ukuba iseshati yakho isoloko eluhlaza, ngoko iMac yakho yenza into ekufuneka yenze ngayo: yenza okusemgangathweni kwe-RAM yakho ngaphandle kokuba ulandele idatha kwi-drive yakho. Ubona inzuzo yokuncintwa kweememori, kunye nokukwazi kwayo ukusebenzisa i-RAM ngokwezoqoqosho kwaye ikugcine ukuba ungeze i-RAM.
Ukuba unobuninzi bexesha, ngokuqinisekileyo, awunayo nayiphi inkxalabo.
Ukuqonda umSebenzi wokuSebenza kunye ne-# 39; yeSikhadi seMemori (OS X Intaba yeSango kunye noPhambilana)
Iinguqulelo zangaphambili ze-OS X zasebenzisa indlela yokudala imemori yokugcina imemori engayisebenzisi ukuxinwa kwememori. Endaweni yoko, uzama ukukhulula imemori ebekwabiwe ngaphambili kwiinkqubo zokusebenza, kwaye ke, ukuba kuyimfuneko, imemori yephepha kwi-drive yakho (imemori ebonakalayo).
I-Monitor Monitor Pie Chart
Umtshini wokuSebenza Umtsalane ubonisa iintlobo ezine zokusetyenziswa kweememori: Iifayile (eziluhlaza), ezicwebileyo (ezibomvu), ezisebenzayo (eziphuzi), kunye nezingasebenzi (okwesibhakabhaka). Ukuze uqonde ukusetyenziswa kwememori yakho, kufuneka ukwazi ukuba yintoni uhlobo lomemori kunye nendlela oluchaphazela ngayo imemori ekhoyo.
Mahala. Lo ulungele ngqo. Yilona i-RAM kwi-Mac yakho engasetyenzisiweyo kwaye inokunikezelwa ngokukhululekile nayiphi na inkqubo okanye isicelo esifuna yonke into okanye inxalenye yememori ekhoyo.
Wired. Le nkumbulo yakho iMac inikezele kwiimfuno zayo zangaphakathi, kunye neemfuno eziphambili zezicelo kunye neenkqubo osebenzayo. Imemori ekhuselekileyo ibonisa inani elincinci le- RAM yakho i-Mac yakho idinga naliphi na ixesha ngexesha lokuqhubeka. Unokucinga ngale nto njengememori ekhuphe umda kuwo wonke umntu.
Esebenzayo. Le memori njengamanje isebenziswa zizicelo kunye neenkqubo kwi-Mac yakho, ngaphandle kweenkqubo ezizodwa eziye zabelwe kwimemori ekhuniweyo. Uyakwazi ukubona ukukhutshwa kweememori ezikhuselekileyo xa uqalise izicelo, okanye njengokuba ufuna izicelo ezikhoyo ngoku kwaye uthatha imemori engaphezulu ukwenza umsebenzi.
Ayisebenzi. Le yimemori engasayi kudingwa yisicelo kodwa ayikakhululwa kwi-pool yememori ye-Free.
Ukuqonda iMemori engasebenzi
Uninzi lweempawu zeememori zilungele ngqo. Lowo ohamba abantu phezulu ndiyikhumbula inkumbulo. Abantu ngabanye bavame ukubona inani eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kwimifanekiso yeceer yabo (imemori engasebenzi) kwaye bacinge ukuba banemicimbi yokukhumbula. Oku kubangela ukuba bacinge malunga nokongeza i-RAM ukwenzela ukusebenza kwe- Mac yabo. Kodwa ngokwenene, imemori engasebenziyo yenza inkonzo ebalulekileyo eyenza iMacappier yakho.
Xa ushiya isicelo, i-OS X ayiyikukhulula yonke imemori isicelo esisetyenzisiweyo. Esikhundleni salokho, ligcina isithuba sokuqalisa sokusebenza kwisigaba seememori esingasebenzi. Ukuba uqalise isicelo esifanayo kwakhona, i-OS X iyazi ukuba ayifuni ukulayisha isicelo kwi-hard drive yakho, kuba sele igcinwe kwimemori engasebenzi. Ngenxa yoko, i-OS X imele ihlaziye kwakhona icandelo lememori engasebenziyo equle isicelo njengememori esebenzayo, eyenza ukuqaliswa kwakhona kwesicelo inkqubo enokukhawuleza.
Imemori engasebenziyo ayihlali isebenze ngonaphakade. Njengoko kuphawuliwe ngasentla, i-OS X ingaqalisa ukusebenzisa loo memori xa uphinde uqalise isicelo. Iya kusebenzisa kwakhona imemori engasebenziyo Ukuba akukho memori ye-Free yemfuno yesicelo.
Ukulandelelana kweziganeko kuhamba into enje:
- Xa uqalise isicelo, i-OS X ihlola ukuqinisekisa ukuba igcinwe kwimemori engasebenzi. Ukuba kunjalo, loo memori isabelwa njenge-Active kwaye isicelo siqalise.
- Ukuba isicelo asikho kwimemori engasebenzi, i-OS X iya kubhala i-chunk efanelekileyo yememori ye-Free ifowuni.
- Ukuba akukho imemori ekhululekile, i-OS X iya kukhupha imemori engasebenzi Ukuzalisa iimfuno zesicelo. Ukukhulula imemori engasebenziyo kususa enye okanye ngaphezulu kwezicelo ezigcinwe kwi-pool memori engasebenzi, ukunyanzelisa ixesha elide lokuqalisa ezo zicelo.
Ngoko, Iphi i RAM endiyifunayo?
Impendulo yalo mbuzo ngokuqhelekileyo ibonakalisa inani le-RAM yakho yoshicilelo lwe-OS X, uhlobo lwezicelo ozisebenzisayo, kwaye zininzi zezicelo osebenza ngazo ngokufanayo. Kodwa kukho ezinye iimbono. Ehlabathini elungileyo, kuya kuba kuhle ukuba akufanele uhlasele i-RAM engasebenzi. Oku kuya kubonelela ngempumelelo xa uqalise izicelo ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngelixa ugcina imemori ekhululekileyo yokuhlangabezana neemfuno zezo zicelo ezikhoyo ngoku. Ngokomzekelo, ngalunye ixesha xa uvula umfanekiso okanye udala idokhumenti entsha, isicelo esilandelayo siya kufuna imemori eyongezelelweyo.
Ukukunceda ukuba unqume ukuba ufuna i-RAM engaphezulu, sebenzisa umSebenzi wokuSebenza ukuze ubukele i-RAM yakho yokusetyenziswa. Ukuba imemori yeFree iyafika kwindawo ekukhutshwe ngayo imemori engasebenziyo, unokufuna ukucinga ngokungongeza i-RAM ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza okuphezulu.
Unokujonga kwakhona kwixabiso 'lokuphuma kwekhasi', ngasezantsi kweWindows window. (Cofa umSebenzi we-Monitor Monitor's Dock icon ukuvula iwindow ebonakalayo yeWindows Monitor.) Le nombolo ibonisa ukuba kaninzi kangakanani iMic yakho ikhuphe imemori ekhoyo kwaye isebenzise i-hard drive yakho njenge-RAM yangempela. Eli nani kufuneka libe liphantsi kangako. Sithanda inamba ibe ngaphantsi kwe-1000 ngexesha lokusebenzisa ngokugcwele iMac yethu. Abanye bacetyisa ixabiso eliphakamileyo njengomda wokungenisa i-RAM, kwindawo engama-2500 ukuya ku-3000.
Kwakhona khumbula, sithetha malunga nokwandisa ukusebenza kwe-Mac yakho njengxulumene ne-RAM. Awudingi ukuongeza i-RAM xa i-Mac yakho yenza oko ukulindeleyo kunye neemfuno zakho.