Intshayelelo
Kuba nje ndiyakhumbula abantu baye badala ukusabalalisa kweLinux ngenjongo yokukhupha imbonakalo kunye nokuziva kwezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza ezifana ne-Windows kunye ne-OSX.
Ngokomzekelo kwakukho ukuhanjiswa kweLinux ebizwa ngokuthi yiLindows ebonakala ngokuzama ukulandelelisa iWindows kwaye ngoku kutshanje uZorin OS uye wakhiqiza idesktop ejonge kwaye ivakalelwa njengeWindows 2000, Windows 7 kunye ne-OSX.
I-Zorin ayikuphela kokusabalalisa okuye kwazama ukulinganisa ukubukeka kweMac nokuziva. I-Pear ephazamisekileyo i-Pear Linux ngokukhawuleza yanyamalala ngolunye usuku emva kokucaca ukwenza umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu ekukhuliseni i-Apple ukuqhosha nokuvuya. U-ElementaryOS uyaqhubeka ukwenza okusemandleni akhe ukujonga njenge-OSX.
Kunokuthi i-Linux Mint ingazange ilahleke kakhulu kwi-Windows yendabuko ibonakala kwaye ivakalelwa kunye nokusabalalisa okulula okufana neLubuntu ayibukeli kakhulu kwi-Windows yeentsuku ze-olden.
I-Chromixium yenzelwe ukunikezela ngeendlela ze-ChromeOS kwii-non-Chromebooks. I-Chromixium ayikho ukusabalalisa kokuqala ukuzama ukulinganisa i-ChromeOS. Ndabhala inqaku emva kuka-Matshi ka-2014 kubonisa indlela kulula ngayo ukwenza i-Peppermint OS ibonakale ibe ne-Chromebook.
Abaphuhlisi beChromixium baye baya kunene. Jonga nje umfanekiso weskrini ohamba kweli phepha. I-Google inokumangalela umntu.
Olu hlalutyo lubheka ukuhanjiswa kwe-Chromixium kwaye lubalaselisa okuhle nokubi kwalo.
Yintoni iCromixium?
"I-Chromixium idibanisa ukulula okulula kwe-Chromebook kunye nokuguquguquka nokuzinza kwenkxaso ye-Long Term Support ye-Ubuntu. I-Chromixium ifaka iwebhu ngaphambili kunye nesikhundla samava womsebenzisi. I-Web kunye ne-Chrome zokusebenza zisebenza ngokukhawuleza kwi-browser ukuze zixhumele kuzo zonke zakho , unxibelelwano lomsebenzi kunye nemfundo. Ngena kwi-Chromium ukuvumelanisa zonke iifayile zakho kunye neebhukumaka. Xa ungaxhunyiwe kwi-intanethi okanye xa ufuna amandla amaninzi, unokufaka nayiphi na inombolo yezicelo zomsebenzi okanye ukudlala, kuquka i-LibreOffice, i-Skype, i-Steam kunye neyona nto ngaphezulu. Uhlaziyo lwezokhuseleko lufakwe ngokukhawuleza kwaye luzinze ngaphandle kwaye luya kunikwa kuze kufike ngo-2019. Unokufaka i-Chromixium endaweni nayiphi na inkqubo ekhoyo, okanye eceleni kweWindows okanye i-Linux. "
Ingxelo engentla ingatholakala kwiwebsite ye-Chromixium.
Akungabazeki ukuba ii-Chromebooks ziye zaba yimpumelelo enkulu. Abantu banokukhangela amaziko abo abathandayo kwaye basebenzise izixhobo zeGoogle zokudalwa kweedokhumenti ngaphandle kokukhathazeka malunga ne-malware ne-virus.
Omnye umva wokusebenzisa i-Chromebook nangona kunjalo ngamanye amaxesha ufuna ukukwazi ukufaka nokusebenzisa isahlulo esithile sesofthiwe. Umzekelo omhle wale Steam. I-hardware yezona zixhobo ze-Chromebooks zifanelekile ukudlala ngokungaqhelekanga kodwa iqonga leStam alifumaneki kubasebenzisi be-Chromebook.
Kukho imigaqo yokusebenza ngokubambisa iLuxux kunye ne-ChromeOS okanye usebenzisa isixhobo esibizwa ngokuba yiCrouton ukuqhuba uhlangothi lwe-Ubuntu ne-ChromeOS ecaleni.
Ndibhalile isikhokelo esibonisa indlela yokufaka Ubuntu kwi-Chromebook esebenzise iCrouton kwaye oku kwenza enye nje "ye-Linux Daily Guides User Guide".
I-Chromixium inokuba isisombululo esingcono nangona kunjalo inika yonke impawu ye-ChromeOS ngendlela ebonakalayo efanayo kunye nokuziva (kwaye ndiyathetha kakhulu) kodwa nayo inobungakanani bobuhle bukaBuntu.
Ngaphantsi kweHood
Unokufunda konke ngeCromixium ngokutyelela eli phepha.
I-Chromixium isekelwe kwisakhiwo esiyi-32-bit Ubuntu 14.04.
- Linux kernel 3.13
- Isikhangeli sewebhu se-Chromium
- I-pluginflash iplagin
- Umphathi wewindow ye-Openbox
- Umqambi wedeskithophu yaseComppton
- Iplank
- LXPanel
- Umphathi wefayile yeNautilus
Kukho ezimbini ezibalulekileyo iingongoma zokuqwalasela ngokubhekiselele kwingcaciso engentla. Iyokuqala kukuba i-Chromixium yakhelwe phezulu kwi-Ubuntu 14.04 enokuxhaswa kwexesha elide kwaye ngoko uxhaswa iminyaka emininzi ezayo.
Enye into ekufuneka uyiqwalasele kukuba yi-32-bit kuphela. Oku kuhlazo kuba ezininzi zeekhompyutha zikhutshwe kwiminyaka emi-5 edlulileyo zi-64-bit. Kwakhona kubangela imiba ukuba ufuna ukufaka kwikhompyutheni ye-UEFI njengoko ufuna ukutshintsha kwimodi yelifa ukuze ufake i-32-bit Ubuntu.
Indlela yokufumana nokufaka i-Chromixium
Unokufumana i-Chromixium ngokutyelela i-http: //chromixium.org/
Ndibhalile isinyathelo ngesinyathelo sokumisa isikhokelo kukunceda ufake iChromixium .
Ukuba ukhetha ukukhokelwa ngamavidiyo kukho izixhumanisi ezintle kwikhasi le-Chromixium Guides.
Khangela Uziva
Oku kufuneka kube yinkalo elula kunye nesiganeko esinokuthi ndibhalele. Idesksi ibukeka ngokupheleleyo kwaye ihambelana ngokupheleleyo ne-ChromeOS. Ndiyichukumise gqitha kwinqanaba leenkcukacha eziye zenza ukwenza ngale ndlela.
Okokuqala kuzo zonke iifosti desktop zibukeka zinkulu. Ngaphezulu kwayo imenyu isebenza ngendlela efanayo ne-ChromeOS kwaye kukho imifanekiso efanayo kwiGoogle Amadokhumenti, i-Youtube, iGoogle Drive kunye neSitolo seWebhu.
I icon kuphela eyahlukileyo yiChromium ecacileyo nje iChrome endala kwi-Chromebook yangempela.
Iimpawu ezantsi zihluke ngokukodwa kodwa bonke abaphuhlisi babambe into ebalulekileyo yento eyenza i-ChromeOS ibe yinto enhle.
Iimpawu ezingezantsi kwekhohlo zilandelayo:
- Imenyu
- Isikhangeli sewebhu se-Chromium
- Gmail
- YouTube
- Google Drive
- Iifayile (uMphathi weFayile)
Ekhoneni elingezantsi lasekunene izithonjana zilandelayo:
- Iwashi
- Izixhobo zomsindo
- Izicwangciso zamandla
- Izilungiselelo zomsebenzisi
- Izicwangciso zenethiwekhi
Kukho ukucaphukisa okuncinane ukuba ukhiye ophezulu (i-Windows key) kwikhibhodi ivelisa imenyu ye-Openbox kunokuba imenyu ehambelana ne icon kwi desktop.
Ukuxhuma kwi-Intanethi
Konke omele ukwenze ukuxhuma kwi-intanethi uqhosha kwi icon ye-intanethi kwikhoneni elingezantsi lasekunene uze ukhethe inethiwekhi yakho engenazintambo (ngaphandle kokuba usebenzisa uxhumo oluxhunyiwe kwimeko apho uya kudibanisa ngokuzenzekelayo).
Ukuba kukho iphasiwedi efunekayo ukuxhuma kwinethiwekhi uya kufuneka ukuba ungene.
I-Flash
I-Chromixium iza ne-Pepperflash iplagin efakwe eyenza i-Flash isebenze kwisiphequluli.
Izicelo
Ngaphandle kweMenenja yeFayile kunye neChromium akukho zinye iifowuni ezifakwe kwiCromixium. Eyona nto ayilona yinyani ngokwenene kuba kukho iindlela ezincedo ezifana nezixhobo zesikrini-skrini kunye nabaphathi bee diski kunye nepaneli yokulawula.
Ukuba ucofa kwimenyu uza kubona izixhumanisi zeGoogle Docs.
Lo akusikho isicelo sedeskithophu, sisicelo sewebhu. Kuyafana ne-Youtube ne-GMail.
Kucacile ukuba awuxhunyiwe kwi-intanethi le nto yenza iikhompyutheni yakho ingabi nantoni. Inqaku elipheleleyo le-Chromebook (okanye kwimeko apha i-Clonebook) malunga nokusebenzisa amathuluzi ewebhu ngaphezu kwezicelo zendawo yedesktop.
Ukufaka i zicelo
Ukufaka izicelo ngaphakathi kwe-Chromixium kunokwahlukana ngamaqela amabini:
- Izicelo ze-intanethi
- Izicelo ezingekho phantsi
Ukufaka izicelo ze-intanethi qhosha kwimenyu uze ukhethe ivenkile yewebhu. Ngoku unokukhangela iWebhsayithi yeWebhsayithi ye-Google ukuze usebenzise uhlobo lwesicelo olufunayo. Izinyathelo ezibonakalayo zizicelo ezilalelwayo kunye neziphumo ezibuyiselwe ziquka izinto ezinjengeSpotify. Ezinye iziphumo ezimangalisa ziquka iinguqulelo zewebhu ze-GIMP ne-LibreOffice.
Unokucoca iziphumo ngeeNkqubo, iZongezelelo kunye nezihloko kwaye ungaphinda uhlunge iziphumo ngamanqaku afana nokuba uyaqhubeka ungaxhunyiwe kwi-intanethi, yiGoogle, ikhululekile, ifumaneka kwi-Android kwaye isebenza neGoogle Drive.
Ukuba usebenzisa i-Chrome ukujonga eli nqaku unokukhangela isitolo sewebhu ngoku ngokutyelela i-https: //chrome.google.com/webstore.
Unako ukufaka iinkqubo ngokupheleleyo ezifana ne-LibreOffice, i- Rhythmbox kunye ne-Steam njenge-Chromixium esekelwe kwi-Ubuntu kwaye ke unikwe ufikelelo olupheleleyo kwii-depositories ze-Ubuntu.
Isixhobo esikuthi i-Chromixium inikezela ukufaka izicelo yiS Synaptic eyona nto ikhethekileyo kakhulu. Njengoko ilula, iyabonakala ngokugcwele kwaye ayikho iComputer Software Centre endiyithandana naye.
IPhaneli yoLawulo
Ukuba ufuna ukusetha iiprinta, qhagamshela kwiiseva ezikude okanye ulungise izicwangciso zokubonisa ongasebenzisa i-Ubuntu Control Panel.
Imiba
Ndifake i-Chromixium kwi-Acer Aspire One netbook njengoko isisombululo esipheleleyo kwisixhobo esiphantsi sokuphela.
Ndineenkalo ezincinane kunye neCromixium.
Ngexesha lofakelo umyalezo ubonakala ukhankanya ukuba awukwazi ukufaka inkqubo yokusebenza kwi-drive ekhuni ngenxa yokuba i-hard drive yayisetyenziswa.
Yayisisxhobo sokuhlukanisa esasebenzisa i-hard drive. Yasebenza ngokugqibeleleyo kwimizamo yesibini.
Le nto inokuyenza kunye nokuba ndisebenzisa le ncwadana ye-net end kodwa imenyu ithatha imizuzwana emihlanu ukubonisa. Ngamanye amaxesha kwakunokulayisha ngokukhawuleza, ngamanye amaxesha kuthatha ixesha.
Isishwankathelo
Le ngu-1.0 kuphela ye-Chromixium kodwa ndimele ndatsho ngokugqithiseleyo kwinqanaba leenkcukacha eziye zangena kuyo.
I-Chromixium inkulu xa uchitha ixesha lakho lekhompyutheni ngokubhekiselele ekusebenziseni izicelo ze desktop.
Kukho ezininzi ezininzi izicelo zewebhu namhlanje oza kuhamba ngaphandle kokusebenzisa iifayile ze desktop. Ukusetyenziswa kwekhaya i-Google Amadokhumenti yinto efanelekileyo yokubuyisela iofisi yeofisi.
Ukuba ufuna izicelo zedesksi ke i-Chromixium ikunika amandla okufaka nayiphi na into oyifunayo. Ngezinye iindlela oku kulunge ngaphezu kwe-ChromeOS.
Ukuphuculwa kokukhawuleza okungenziwa kwiChromixium kukuba abaphuhlisi bakhululwe inguqu engama-64.