Qonda zonke iinketho zakho zokugxila kummandla
Xa usenza ukutshintshwa ukusuka kwindawo kwaye uphendule ikhamera ukuya kwi-DSLR, enye inkalo ye-DSLR engadidekayo ukufunda indlela yokuphumelela ekugxileni ngokugqithiseleyo, ngenxa yokuba unamathuba ambalwa okubeka i-focus focus nekhamera ephezulu. Ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuba nokukhetha ukugxila ngokuzenzekelayo okanye ngesandla.
Zama ezi ngcebiso eziyisixhenxe ukujonga indlela yokusebenzisa iimpawu ezahlukahlukeneyo ze-DSLR ukufikelela kugxininiso olubukhali kunye neyona ndawo.
Sondela kufuphi neSifundo
Esinye sezizathu eziqhelekileyo ze-autograocus ye-DSLR ye-autofocus ukusilela kukuba umile kakhulu kumxholo. Kungaba nzima ukuba i-autofocus ifumaneke umphumo obukhali xa usondele xa ungasebenzisa i-lens macro. Ngohlobo oluqhelekileyo lwe-DSLR lens kufuneka uqhube phambili kumxholo okanye ungaphetha ngokugxilwa ngokugqithisileyo.
Gwema ukukhanya okuthe ngqo okubangela i-glare
Ukucinga okunamandla kunokubangela ukuba i-autofocus ye-DSLR ingaphumeleli okanye ingayiphuhlisi into engafanelekanga. Lindela ukubonakalisa ukunciphisa okanye ukutshintsha izikhundla, ukuze ingcamango ingabonakali kakhulu. Okanye usebenzise i-ambulera okanye i-diffuser ukuze unciphise ubukrakra bokukhanya okubetha isifundo.
Ukukhanya okuNcinci kwenza iMeko yokuGxininisa
Xa ukudubula ekukhanyeni okuphantsi, unokuba neengxaki ze autofocus. Zama ukubamba iqhosha lokuvala i-halfway ukuze uvumele ikhamera ye-DSLR ukuba nexesha elaneleyo kwi-prefocus kwinqanaba xa ukudubula ekukhanyeni okuphantsi.
Iipateni ezahlukeneyo zingakhohlisa izicwangciso ze-autofocus
Ukuba udubula isithombe apho isifundo sigqoke iimpahla eziphathekayo kunye nomzekelo ochaseneyo kakhulu, njengemigca ekhanyayo kunye nomnyama, ikhamera ingayilwela ukuzisebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo kwi-subject. Kwakhona, unokuzama ukusebenzisa i-prefocus kwimeko yokulungisa le ngxaki. I-Prefocusing inikeza ikhamera ixesha elingakumbi lokugxila.
Zama ukusebenzisa i-Spot Focus
Kwakhona kunokuba kunzima ukusebenzisa i-autofocus yekhamera ye-DSLR xa udubula isihloko esisezantsi kunye nezinto ezininzi ngaphambili. Ikhamera mhlawumbi iya kuzama ukuzenzekela nge-autofocus kwizinto zangaphambili. Udinga ukubamba iqhosha lokuvala i-halfway kunye ne- prefocus ngokufumana into ephantse ibanga elifanayo ukusuka kuwe njengesihloko, kodwa leyo ingekho kwizinto eziphambili.
Qhubeka ubambe iqhosha le-shutter kwaye utshintshe ukulungiswa kwesithombe ukwenzela ukuba ngoku inesihloko kwisimo ofunayo. Emva koko thabatha umfanekiso, kwaye isihloko sifanele sigxile. Uyakwazi ukutshintsha kwindlela yokujonga indawo ye-autofocus ukuze uqinisekise ukuba ikhamera ye-DSLR igxile kwisifundo esifanelekileyo.
Cinga ngokutshintshela kwi-Focus Focus
Njengoko ubona, kukho amaxesha apho i-autofocus yekhamera ye-DSLR ayisebenzi kakuhle. Xa oku kwenzeka, ungazama ukusebenzisa ukugxilwa kwimiyalelo . Ukusebenzisa ingqwalasela yomqondiso kunye nekhamera yakho ye-DSLR kunye ne-lens eguquguqukayo, mhlawumbi kuya kufuneka ukuba uguqule umtshini wokutshintsha kwi-lens (okanye mhlawumbi ikhamera) ukusuka kwi-AF (autofocus) ukuya kwi-MF (ukugxilwa kwembono).
Emva kokuba ikhamera isetyenziselwe ukugxilwa kwimiqondiso, vele ujike umgca wokugxila kwi-lens. Njengoko uguqula indandatho, kufuneka ubone inguqu yenkcazo yesikhombiso kwikrini yekhamera yeLCD okanye kwi-viewfinder. Vula umgca emva kwaye ude ugxininise ngokukhawuleza njengoko ufuna.
Yenza iNgqungquthela yeSimo soNgcono
Ngezinye iikhamera ze-DSLR, unokhetho xa usebenzisa ukugxilwa kwimiqondiso yokukhulisa umfanekiso kwiskrini seLCD, okwenza kube lula ukufikelela ekugxininiseni . Khangela isikhokelo somsebenzisi wekhamera ukuze ubone ukuba ngaba olu khetho lukhoyo okanye lujonge kumamenyu ekhamera ukufumana umyalelo.