Ukusebenzisa i-Apple Hardware Test Test ukujonga iingxaki

Ungasebenzisa i-Apple Hardware Test (AHT) ukuxilonga imiba enayo ye-hardware yakho ye-Mac. Oku kungabandakanya iingxaki ekuboniseni kwakho iMic, imifanekiso, iprosesa, imemori kunye nokugcinwa. I-Apple Hardware Test ingasetyenziselwa ukulawula ukungaphumeleli kwe-hardware eninzi njengento enecala xa uzama ukujongana neengxaki ezijongene ne-Mac yakho.

Ukungaphumeleli kwe-hardware okwenqabileyo, kodwa kwenzeka njalo ngezikhathi; ukuhluleka kwehardware eqhelekileyo i-RAM.

I-Apple Hardware Test ingakhangela i-RAM yakho ye-Mac kwaye ikuxelele ukuba kukho nayiphi na imiba nayo. Ngeemodeli ezininzi ze-Mac, unokukwazi ukubeka i-RAM engalunganga ngokwakho, kwaye ulondoloze iidola ezimbalwa kwinkqubo.

Yimaphi ama-Mac anokusebenzisa i-Intanethi ye-Apple Hardware Test?

Ayikho yonke iMac ingasebenzisa i-AHT esekelwe kwi-intanethi. IiMac ezingakwazi ukusebenzisa i-intanethi inguqulelo ye-AHT ingasebenzisa inguqu yendawo apho ifakwe kwi-star's start st drive okanye ifakwe kwi-OS yakho yokufaka i-DVD.

2013 nakwiiMacs kamva

Iimpawu ze-2013 zeMac ziza kusetyenziswa inguqulelo entsha ye-hardware ebizwa ngokuba yi-Apple Diagnostics. Unokufumana umyalelo wokuvavanya iMacs entsha usebenzisa i-Apple Diagnostics kwi:

Ukusebenzisa i-Apple Diagnostics kwi-Troubleshoot ye-Hardware ye-Mac yakho

Uvavanyo lwe-Apple Hardware kwi-Intanethi

Qaphela : Umgangatho we-2010 kunye nowe-2011 ungakudinga ukuhlaziywa kwe- firmware ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-Apple Hardware Test kwi-Intanethi. Ungajonga ukuba iMac yakho idinga ukuhlaziywa kwe-EFI ngokwenza oku kulandelayo:

1. Ukusuka kwimenyu ye-Apple , khetha malunga nale Mac.
2. Kwifestile evula, nqakraza inkcazelo engaphezulu.

1. Ukuba usebenzisa OS X Lion okanye kamva, cofa iqhosha leNgxelo yeNkqubo; ngenye indlela, qhubela phambili kwisinyathelo esilandelayo.
2. Kwifestile evula, qinisekisa ukuba i-Hardware igxininiswe kwiphatho lesandla sobunxele.
3. Ukusuka kwi-pane yesandla sokunene, yenza inqaku le-Boot ROM Version Version, kunye nenombolo ye-SMC Version (ukuba kukho).
4. Ngamaxwebhu okuguqulela ngesandla, iya kwi-website ye-Apple EFI kunye ne-SMC yeFirmware yohlaziyo kwaye uqhathanise inguqu yakho kunye neyokugqibela. Ukuba i-Mac yakho inenguqulo edala, unokukhuphela inguqu yakutshanje usebenzisa iziqhagamshelo kwiphepha lewebhu elingentla.

Ukusebenzisa uvavanyo lwe-Apple Hardware kwi-Intanethi

Ngoku ukuba uyazi ukuba i-Mac yakho iyakwazi ukusebenzisa i-AHT kwi-Intanethi, lixesha lokuba usebenze ngokuqinisekileyo uvavanyo. Ukwenza oku, udinga ukuxhumeka kwi-Intanethi okanye kwi-Wi-Fi kwi-intanethi. Ukuba unxibelelwano lwenethiwekhi, kufuneka siqalise.

1. Qinisekisa ukuba i-Mac iyacinywa.
2. Ukuba uvavanya i-Mac ephathekayo, qiniseka ukuyixhuma kumthombo we-AC. Musa ukuqhuba uvavanyo lwe-hardware usebenzisa kuphela ibhetri yakho ye-Mac .
3. Cinezela inkinobho yamandla ukuqala amandla kwinkqubo.
4. Ngokukhawuleza ubambe izitshixo ze-Option kunye neD.
5. Qhubeka ubamba izitshixo ze-Option ne-D uze ubone "Ukuqalisa I-Intanethi yokubuyisela" umyalezo kwimbonakalo yakho yeMac. Emva kokuba ubona umyalezo, unako ukukhupha izitshixo ze-Option neD.

1. Emva kwexesha elifutshane, umboniso uza kukucela ukuba "Khetha Inethiwekhi." Sebenzisa imenyu ehlayo ukuze ukhethe ukhetho olukhoyo kwi-intanethi.
2. Ukuba ukhethe uxhumo lwenethiwekhi engenangcingo, faka iphasiwedi uze ucinezela Faka okanye Buyela, okanye nqakraza iqhosha lokukhangela kwisiboniso.
3. Emva kokuba uqhagamshele kwinethiwekhi yakho, uza kubona umyalezo othi "Ukuqalisa Ukubuyisela Inthanethi." Oku kungathatha ixesha.
4. Ngeli xesha, i-Apple Hardware Test ikhutshwe kwi-Mac yakho. Emva kokukhuphela kokukhuphela, uza kubona ukhetho lokukhetha ulwimi.
5. Sebenzisa isikhombisi semouse okanye izitshixo ze-Up / Down ezantsi ukugqamisa ulwimi omele ulisebenzise, ​​uze uklibhoze iqhosha kwicala elisezantsi lasekunene (enye enekhohlo ejongene nekhohlo).

1. I-Apple Hardware Test iya kuhlola ukuze ubone ukuba yiyiphi i-hardware efakwe kwi-Mac yakho. Le nkqubo ingathatha ixesha elifutshane. Xa sele iqedile, iqhosha lokuVavanywa liza kugqitywa.
2. Ngaphambi kokuba ucinezele inkinobho yovavanyo, unokujonga ukuba yiyiphi i-hardware uvavanyo olufunyenwe ngokuchofoza kwiTebhu yeProfayili. Ingcamango enhle ukuthatha ukhangelelwano olubonakalayo kwiprofayili ye-hardware, ukuze uqinisekise ukuba zonke iinkalo zakho ezinkulu ze-Mac zibonisa ngokuchanekileyo. Qinisekisa ukuqinisekisa ukuba imemori echanekileyo imbikwa, kunye neCCU efanelekileyo kunye nemifanekiso. Ukuba kukho into ebonakala ingalunganga, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba imimiselo yakho yeMac kufanele ibe yintoni. Unokwenza oku ngokujonga indawo ye-Apple yenkxaso yeenkcukacha kwi-Mac oyisebenzisayo. Ukuba ulwazi loqwalaselo aluhambelani, unokuba nefowuni ehlukileyo ekufuneka ihlolwe kuyo.
3. Ukuba ulwazi loqwalaselo lubonakala luchanekile, ungaqhubeka nokuvavanya.
4. Cofa kwiTebhu yokuThengwa kweMpahla yeHlabathi
5. I-Apple Hardware Test isekela iintlobo ezimbini zokuvavanya: uvavanyo oluqhelekileyo kunye novavanyo olude. Uvavanyo olwandisiweyo luyinto efanelekileyo xa ukrokreza umcimbi nge-RAM okanye ividiyo / imifanekiso. Kodwa nangona unokrokrela loo ngxaki, mhlawumbi ingcinga efanelekileyo ukuqala ngokufutshane, uvavanyo oluqhelekileyo.
6. Cofa uvavanyo lweqhosha.
7. Uvavanyo lwe-hardware luya kuqala, lubonise ibha yomgangatho kunye nayiphina imilayezo engafanelekanga. Uvavanyo lunokuthatha ixesha elithile, ngoko ube nomonde. Unokuva abalandeli bakho beMac behla kwaye bahla; Oku kuqhelekileyo ngexesha lokuvavanya.

1. Xa uvavanyo lugqityiwe, ibha yomgangatho iya kulahla. Indawo yoVavanyo lwendawo yefestile iya kubonisa ukuba "Akukho nto inokufumana ingxaki" kumyalezo okanye uluhlu lweengxaki ezifumanekayo. Ukuba ubona impazamo kwimiphumo yokuvavanya, jonga kwinqanaba lekhowudi yeefayile ezantsi apha uluhlu lweefowuni eziphambanisayo kunye noko bathethayo.
2. Ukuba akukho nto yafunyanwa, unokwenza ufune ukuqhuba uvavanyo olude, okungcono ukufumana imemori kunye neengxaki zemifanekiso. Ukuze usebenze uvavanyo olude, faka uphawu lokutshekisha kwi-Extension Testing (ithatha ixesha elide kakhulu) ibhokisi, uze uqakraze iqhosha lokuVavanya.

Ukuphelisa uvavanyo kwiNkqubo

• Unokumisa nayiphi na uvavanyo kwiinkqubo ngokuchofoza iqhosha le-Stop Testing.

Ukuyeka uvavanyo lwe-Apple Hardware

• Xa usuqedile ukusebenzisa i-Apple Hardware Test, ungayiyeka ukuvavanya ngokuchofoza okanye iqhosha lokuQala phantsi okanye ukuCima.

Iikhowudi ze-Apple Hardware Error Test Error

Iikhowudi zeeposti eziveliswe yi-Apple Hardware Test zivame ukukhala ngokugqwesileyo, kwaye zenzelwe ochwepheshe beenkonzo ze-Apple. Uninzi lweefowuni zeepositi ziyaziwayo, nangona kunjalo, uludwe olulandelayo lufanele luncedo:

Ininzi yamakhowudi okuphambuka apha ngentla ibonisa ukungaphumeleli kwecandelo elichaphazelekayo kwaye lingafuna ukuba nekhono libuke kwi-Mac yakho, ukucacisa isizathu kunye neendleko zokulungiswa.

Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba uthumele iMac yakho kwivenkile, zama ukusetha kabusha i-PRAM kunye nokusetha kabusha i-SMC . Oku kunokuba luncedo kwiziphene ezithile, kubandakanya ibhodi yomongo kunye neengxaki zengqungquthela.

Unokwenza ukongezwa kweengxaki ezongezelelweyo kwimemori (RAM), i disk hard, kunye neengxaki ze disk zangaphandle. Kwimeko ye drive, ingaba yangaphakathi okanye yangaphandle, ungazama ukuyilungisa usebenzisa i- Disk Utility (equkwe ne-OS X), okanye insiza yesithathu, njengeDrayivu Genius .

Ukuba i-Mac yakho ineemodyuli ze-RAM ezisebenzisekayo, zama ukucoca nokuhlaziya i modyuli. Susa i-RAM, sebenzisa i-eraser ecocekileyo yepencil ukuba ucoce iifowuni ze-RAM, kwaye ubuyisele i-RAM. Emva kokuba i-RAM ibuyiselwe kwakhona, sebenzisa kwakhona i-Apple Hardware Test kwakhona, usebenzisa ukhetho olwandisiweyo. Ukuba unemibuzo yeememori, ungadinga ukutshintsha i-RAM.