Uhlelo lokusebenza lweDisk Utility luye lwafaka ixesha elide kunye ne-OS X ekusebenzeni ngamacwecwe okugcina ama-Mac, kubandakanywa ii-drivers ezinzima, ii-SSD, iiCD, iiDVD, ii-flash drive kunye nokunye. I-Disk Utility ixhaphake kakhulu, kwaye ayinakucima kuphela, ifomathi, ukwahlula, kwaye isebenze kunye nemifanekiso yediski, yinto yokuqala yokukhusela xa kufikelelwe ekuqinisekiseni ukuba umqhubi usebenza ngokuchanekileyo, kunye nokulungisa ii-drive ezibonisa iintlobo zemicimbi, kuquka ezo zingenza ukuba iMac iphumelele ngexesha lokuqalisa okanye iqhwa ngelixa lisetyenziswe.
IiNgxelo ezimbini zeDisk Utility: Yiyiphi efanelekileyo kuwe?
I-Disk Utility iye yavela emva kwexesha, ukufumana iimpawu ezintsha ngeenguqulelo nganye ezintsha ze-OS X. Ngona nxalenye enkulu, i-Apple yanezela nje kwiimpawu kunye nekhono kwi-core ye-Disk Utility core element. Xa i-OS X El Capitan ikhishwe , i-Apple yanquma ukwenza iinguqulelo ezintsha zeDisk Utility. Ngelixa ligcina igama elifanayo, i-interface yayo yomsebenzisi yenziwe ngongoma olungaphezulu. Ngoko ke, zikho izikhokelo ezimbini ezihlukeneyo zokusebenza kunye neNkxaso yeDiski yoNcedo lweCandelo lokuqala.
01 ka 03
Sebenzisa i-Disk Utility First Aid kwi-Driving Drives ne-Disk Permissions
Ukuba usebenzisa i-OS X El Capitan, okanye i- MacOS Sierra kwaye kamva, kufuneka ugxume kwi -Driver's Mac Drives kunye ne-Disk Utility ye-First Aid article ukuze ubone imiyalelo yoNcedo lweNkxaso yoNcedo ehambelana noluhlu oluchanekileyo lwe-Disk Utility .
Ukusebenzisa Uncedo Lokuqala Nge-OS X Yosemite nangaphambili
Ukuba usebenzisa i-OS X Yosemite okanye ngaphambili, ulungile apho ufuna khona. Olu xwebhu luya kukukhokela kwinkqubo yokusebenzisa i-Disk Utility First Aid feature kwi-OS X oyisebenzisayo.
Izixhobo zoNcedo lokuQala
I-Disk yoNcedo lweNkxaso yoNcedo linikeza imisebenzi emibini ekhethekileyo. Omnye unokukunceda ukulungisa i-hard drive; enye ikuvumela ukuba ulungise iifayile kunye nemvume yefolda.
UkuCoca iDisk
I-Disk Utility ingakwazi ukulungisa izinto eziqhelekileyo zedisk, ukusuka kwizinto ezingenangqinisiso zengeniso kwiifayile ezishiye kumazwe angaziwa, ngokuqhelekileyo ukusuka kumagunya ombane, ukunyanzeliswa kokunyanzeliswa okanye ukunyanzeliswa kwesicelo. Isici seDiski seDiski yoLungisa iDisk ulunge kakhulu ekwenzeni ukulungiswa kwidiski encinci kwinkqubo yefayile yevolumu, kwaye inokwenza ukulungiswa okuninzi kwisakhiwo solawulo lwe-drive, kodwa ayikho enye indawo yesicwangciso sokulondoloza. Isici sokuLungiselela iDiski asinamandla njengamanye izicelo zenkampani yesithathu ezenza umsebenzi olungcono wokulungisa ii-drive kunye nokubuyisela iifayile, into yokuCoca iDiski ayilungiselelwe ukwenza.
Ukulungiswa kwemvume yedisk
Isici seDiski seDiski yoLungiselelo lweDiskhi yokuCwangcisa senzelwe ukubuyisela imvume yefayile okanye ifolda kummandla we-OS kunye nezicelo ezilindele ukuba zibekho. Izimvume zilungiselelwe iifowuni nganye kwinkqubo yefayile. Bachaza ukuba into ingafundwa, ibhalelwe okanye yenziwe. Izimvume ziqaliswa ekuqaleni xa isicelo okanye iqela leefayile lifakwe. Ukufakela kubandakanya i-.bom (uBill of Materials) ifayili e dwelisa zonke iifayile ezifakiwe, kwaye zeziphi iimvume zazo ezifunekayo. Ukulungiswa kwemvume yeDisk isebenzisa ifayile ye .bom ukuqinisekisa ukulungiswa kwemiba yemvume.
Ingaba ufuna ntoni
- Disk Utility, efumaneka kwi / Izicelo / IiNkonzo /.
- Imizuzu elishumi ukuya kwiyure yexesha lakho, kuxhomekeke kwiziphi izixhobo zoNcedo lokuQala oza kusebenzisa.
02 ka 03
Ukusebenzisa i-Disk Utility kwi-Driving Drives ne-Volumes
Isici seDiski seDiski yoLungiselelo lweDiski yokuSebenza singasebenza naliphi na idrayivu exhunyiwe kwi-Mac yakho, ngaphandle kwediski yokuqalisa. Ukuba ukhetha idiski yokuqalisa, iqhosha elithi 'Ukulungisa iDisk' liya kukhishwa. Uyakwazi kuphela ukusebenzisa iSiqinisekiso soDiskrit disk, esinokuhlola i-drive kwaye sinqume ukuba kukho into engalunganga.
Ukulungisa i-startup drive neDisk Utility isenokwenzeka. Ukwenza oko, kufuneka uqalise kwi-drive enye ene-OS X efakwe kwi-OS X yokufaka i-DVD, okanye usebenzise ivolumu yokubuyisela i-HD eyayifihliweyo ifakwe kwi-OS X Lion kwaye kamva. Ngaphandle kwexesha elifunekayo lokuqalisa kwakhona kwenye i-hard drive id DVD yokufakela okanye i- Recovery HD , isebenzisa i-Disk Utility's Repair's Disk feature mhlawumbi isebenza ngendlela efanayo kwaye ifanele ithathe malunga nexabiso elifanayo lexesha. Ukuba ufuna ukukhupha kwi-DVD X yokufaka i-DVD, uya kufumana imigaqo malunga nendlela yokwenza oku kumaphepha 2 no-3 wokufaka i- OS X 10.5 I-Leopard: Ukuphucula kwi-OS X 10.5 I-Leopard . Qalisa inkqubo kwiphepha 2 kwesikhokelo, kwisihloko esithi, "Qala iNkqubo: enye indlela."
UkuCoca iDisk
Yenza isipelo kuqala kuqala. Nangona i-drive yakho ineengxaki ezithile, yinto efanelekileyo yokudala isilondolozo esitsha se-drive ye-suspect ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise i-Disk Repair. Nangona iDisk yokuCwangcisa ngokuqhelekileyo ayibangeli nayiphi na ingxaki entsha, kunokwenzeka ukuba idrayivu ingenakusetyenziswa emva kokuzama ukuyilungisa. Le akuyiyo iphutha leDisk Repair. Kuphela nje ukuba i-drive yayikulo hlobo olubi, ukuqala, ukuba ukulungiswa kweDisk yokuzama ukuyikhangela nokuyilungisa iqhube umqhubi.
- Qalisa i-Disk Utility, efumaneka kwi-Applications / Utilities /.
- Khetha ithebhu 'yoNcedo lokuqala'.
- Kwiphepha lesandla sobunxele, khetha i-hard drive okanye ivolumu ofuna ukuyiqhuba ukuCwangcisa iDisk.
- Beka uphawu lokutshekisha kwiibhokisi 'Bonisa iinkcukacha'.
- Cofa iqhosha 'Ukulungisa iDisk'.
- Ukuba iDisk Utility iphawula nayiphina impazamo, phinda inkqubo yokuCoca iDiski kude kube neengxelo zeDisk Utility 'I-volume xxx ibonakala ilungile.'
03 ka 03
Ukusebenzisa i-Disk Utility kwiimvume zokuLungisa
Iimvume zokuLungisa iiDiski zeeDiski zingaba enye yeenkonzo ezigqithiseleyo kakhulu ezibandakanya i-OS X. Nxa kukho into engacacile nge-Mac, omnye umntu uya kuphakamisa i-Permit Repair. Ngenhlanhla, Iimvume zoLungiso zihle kakhulu. Nangona i-Mac yakho ayifuni nayiphi na imvume egqityiweyo, Iimvume zokulungisa akunakwenzeka ukuba zenze nayiphi na ingxaki, ngoko ihlala enye yezo zinto ukuba zenze "nje xa kunjalo."
Ngokufika kwe-OS X El Capitan, i-Apple yasusa ukusebenza kweemvume zoLungiso kwi-Disk Utility. Isizathu esilandelayo ukuhamba kukuba ukuqala nge-OS X El Capitan, i-Apple iqalile ukuvala phantsi iifayile zenkqubo, ukukhusela iimvume ukuba zitshintshwe kwindawo yokuqala. Nangona kunjalo, naliphi na inkqubo yokusebenza ihlaziywa, iimvume zeefayile zenkqubo zihlolwe kwaye zilungiswe, ukuba ziyadingeka, ngokuzenzekelayo.
Ixesha lokusebenzisa Iimvume zokuLungisa
Kufuneka usebenzise i-Permit Permissions xa usebenzisa i-OS X Yosemite okanye ngaphambili, kwaye ufumana ingxaki ngesicelo, njengokuba isicelo asiqalisi , ukuqala ngokukhawuleza, okanye ukuba ne-plug-ins yayo enye yenqabela ukusebenza. Iingxaki zeemvume zingenza ukuba iMac ithathe ixesha elide kunokuqhelekileyo ukuqala okanye ukuvala.
Yiyiphi i-Permit Permissions Eyona nto ilungisa
I-Disk Utility Repair Permissions kuphela ilungisa iifayile kunye nezicelo ezifakwe usebenzisa iphakheji le-Apple. Iimvume zokuLungisa ziya kuqinisekisa kwaye zilungiswe xa ziyimfuneko, zonke izicelo ze-Apple kunye nezicelo ezininzi zenkampani yesithathu, kodwa ayiyi kuhlola okanye ukulungisa iifayile okanye izicelo ozikopishayo kwenye imithombo okanye iifayile kunye neefolda kwiirekhodi zakho zasekhaya . Ukongeza, i-Permit Permissions izokuqinisekisa kuphela nokulungisa iifayile ezikwimiqulu engabonakaliyo equkethe i-OS X.
Ukulungiswa Kweemvume
- Qalisa i-Disk Utility, efumaneka kwi-Applications / Utilities /.
- Khetha ithebhu 'yoNcedo lokuqala'.
- Kwiphepha lesandla sobunxele, khetha ivolumu oyifunayo ukuqhuba Iimvume zokuLungisa. (Khumbula, ivolumu kufuneka iqulethe ikopi ye-OS X.
- Cofa iqhosha le 'Ilungelo leMvume yeDisk'.
- Ukulungiswa kweDiskhi kuza kubhala uluhlu naziphi na iifayile ezingahambelani nesakhiwo semvume esilindelekileyo. Kuya kuzama ukutshintsha iimvume zale fayile kwakhona kwiimeko ezilindelekileyo. Azikho zonke iimvume ezingatshintshwa, ngoko kufuneka ulindele ezinye iifayile ukuba zihlale zibonisa njengemvume ehlukile kunokuba ikulindeleke.