Enye yemifanekiso ethandwa kakhulu yezithombe oye wazibona apho isithunzi sitshintshile saba mnyama nomhlophe, ngaphandle kwesinye into esithombeni esenziwe ukuba siphume ngokuyigcina ngombala. Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuphumeza oku. Ezi zilandelayo zibonisa indlela engeyona eyonakalisayo yokwenza ngokusetyenziswa kohlengahlengiso kwi-Photoshop Elements. Indlela efanayo iya kusebenza kwi-Photoshop okanye enye isofthiwe esinika izilungiso zokulungiswa .
01 ngo 08
Ukuguqula kuMnyama noMhlophe ngeDesaturate Command
Isinyathelo sokuqala sifuna ukuguqula umfanekiso kumnyama nomhlophe . Zininzi iindlela zokwenza oku. Masihambe ezimbalwa zazo ukuze ubone ukuba kutheni enye indlela ekhethiweyo yale khokelo.
Qala ngokuvula umfanekiso wakho, okanye ungasindisa isithombe esiboniswe apha ukuze usebenze njengoko ulandela.
Indlela eqhelekileyo yokususa umbala ukusuka kumfanekiso ngowokuya kuQinisekisa> Tshintsha umbala> Susa Umbala. (Ku-Photoshop oku kubizwa ngokuba ngumyalelo weDesaturate.) Ukuba ungathanda, qhubeka kwaye uzame, kodwa sebenzisa umyalelo wokuhlehlisa ukubuyela kumfanekiso wakho wombala. Asiyi kusebenzisa le ndlela kuba ishintsha umfanekiso ngonaphakade kwaye sifuna ukubuyisela umbala kwiindawo ezikhethiweyo.
02 ngo 08
Ukuguqula kwiMnyama noMhlophe ngeHue / Uhlalutyo lokuSungula
Enye indlela yokususa umbala kukusebenzisa uluhlu lweHue / Saturation utshintsho. Yiya kwi-Layers yakho yephayile ngoku kwaye nqakraza "iqhosha elitsha lohlengahlengiso" elijongene nombuthano omnyama nomhlophe, uze ukhethe ukungena kweHue / Saturation kwimenyu. Kwibhokisi yencoko yencoko ye-Hue / Saturation, donsela isilayidi esiphakathi yoNgcoliseko yonke indlela ukuya ngakwesobunxele ukwenzela ukuseta kwe--100, uze ukhe u-Kulungile. Uyakubona umfanekiso ube mnyama kunye nomhlophe, kodwa ukuba ukhangele kwiiplanga zepalette ungabona ukuba uluhlu lwangasemva lube nombala, ngoko-ke imvelaphi yethu yangaphambili ayizange iguqulwe ngonaphakade.
Cofa kwi icon phambi kwe-Hue / Saturation uhlengahlengiso lokucwangcisa ukuluvala okwesikhashana. Iliso liguqulela ukwenza ukubonakala kubonakale. Yiyeke ngoku ngoku.
Ukulungiswa kwe-saturation yindlela enye yokuguqula isithombeni kumnyama nomhlophe, kodwa inguqu ebomnyama neyemhlophe ingaswelekanga kwaye ibonakala ihlanjwe ngaphandle. Okulandelayo, siza kujonga enye indlela evelisa umphumo omhle.
03 we-08
Ukuguqulwa koMnyama noMhlophe ngeNkqubo yokuHlaziywa kweMephu
Yakha enye ingqungquthela yokulungisa utshintsho, kodwa ngeli xesha khetha i-Map of Gradient njengoluhlengahlengiso endaweni yeHue / Saturation. Kwidibano yencoko yebalazwe, qiniseka ukuba unomnyama kumgca omhlophe okhethiweyo, njengoko kuboniswe apha. Ukuba unayo nayiphi enye i-gradient, nqakraza itololo ecaleni kwinqanaba le-gradient uze ukhethe "I-Black, White" isithonjana segradient. (Unokudinga ukucofa umncinci omncinci kwi-palette ye-gradient kwaye ulayishe ama-gradients angagqibekanga.)
Ukuba umfanekiso wakho ubukeka njenge-infrared esikhundleni somnyama nomhlophe, unayo i-gradient inverse, kwaye unokwazi ukukhawula inkinobho ethi "Phindela" phantsi kweendlela zokukhetha.
Cofa u-OK usebenzise imephu yegradient.
Ngoku klibanisa iliso kwi-Hue / Saturation uhlalutyo lwesilungiso, kwaye sebenzisa uphawu lwamehlo kuluhlu lweMephu oluPhezulu ukuze uqhathanise iziphumo zombini iindlela zokuguqulwa kwamnyama nomhlophe. Ndicinga ukuba uza kubona ukuba imephu yegradient version ibonakala kakuhle kwaye ihluke ngakumbi.
Ngoku unokucima uluhlu lokuhlengahlengiswa kweHue / Saturation ngokukudonsa kwi-trash unokwakheka kwi icon palette.
04 we-08
Ukuqonda iMaski yoLwazi
Ngoku siza kunika lesi sithoko i-punch yombala ngokubuyisela umbala kwiipulo. Ngenxa yokuba sisebenzise uhlengahlengiso, sisenomfanekiso wombala kumqolo ongasemva. Siya kupenda kwi-maski yokucwangcisa ukubeka umbala kumqolo ongasemva. Ukuba ulandele nayiphi na i-tutorials yam yangaphambili, usenokuba uqhelanise neemaski zokubeka. Kwalabo abangekho, nantsi i-recap:
Khangela amehlo akho kwipelette uze uqaphele ukuba uluhlu lwemephu yegradient lunemifanekiso emibini yezithonjana. Enye ngakwesobunxele ibonisa uhlobo lohlengahlengiso, kwaye unokuklikha kabini kuyo ukuze utshintshe utshintsho. Isithonjana esisekunene ngumaski wokubeka, oya kuba mhlophe okwangoku. Umgca wokumisa uvumela ukuba ususe uhlengahlengiso lwakho ngokupenda. UMhlophe ubonisa ukuhlengahlengiswa, iibhloko ezimnyama ngokupheleleyo, kunye neendwangu zegrey zibonisa ngokuthe ngqo. Siza kutyhila umbala weeaples ukusuka kwinqanaba langasemgceni ngokupenda kwi-maski yokubeka kunye nomnyama.
05 ka 08
Ukubuyisela Umbala kwiApile ngePainting kwi Mask Layer
Ngoku, buyela emfanekisweni wethu ...
Sondeza kwiipulo kwi-photo ukuze zizalise indawo yakho yokusebenzela. Qalisa ithuluzi lokuxubha, khetha i-brush eyiyo ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye usethe i-opacity kwi-100%. Beka umbala wangaphambili kumnyama (ungenza oku ngokucinezela D, ke X). Ngoku nqakraza kwisigxina somgca we-mask kwi-palette yamacala uze uqale ukudweba kwiipulo kwi-photo. Eli lixesha elifanelekileyo lokusebenzisa i- tablet yemifanekiso xa unayo.
Njengoko upende, sebenzisa izitshixo zokunyusa okanye ukunciphisa ubungakanani bebhayisiki yakho.
[yenza i-brush encinci
] yenza ibrashi ikhudlwana
Shift + [yenza i-brush encane
Shift +] yenza ukuba i-brush ibe nzima
Qaphela, kodwa ungakhathazeki xa uphuma ngaphandle kwemigca. Siza kubona indlela yokuhlambulula okulandelayo.
Indlela yokhetho: Ukuba ukhululekile ukwenza ukhetho kunokuba udwebe umbala, zikhululeke ukusebenzisa ukhetho ukuhlukanisa into ofuna ukuyibala. Chofoza iliso ukucima isalathisi sokulungiswa kwemephu ye-gradient, yenza ukhetho lwakho, uze uguqule umgca wokuhlengahlengiswa kwakhona, nqakraza isithonjana somaski, uze u-Hlela> Gcwalisa ukhetho, usebenzisa iMnyama njengombala ogcwalisiweyo.
06 we-08
Ukucoca i-Edges ngokuPenda kwi-Maser Layer
Ukuba ungumntu, mhlawumbi udwebe umbala kwiindawo ezithile ongazange uzimisele kuzo. Akukho nkxalabo, tshintsha umbala ongaphambili kumhlophe ngokucinezela X, kwaye ususe umbala emva kwegrey usebenzisa ibrashi encinane. Sondeza ngokufutshane kwaye uhlambulule nayiphina imida usebenzisa iifutshane ozifundileyo.
Xa ucinga ukuba ukwenzile, setha izinga lakho lokusondeza kwi-100% (iipekseli zangempela). Unokwenza oku ngokuchofoza kabini kwi sixhobo socingo kwibar ye toolbar okanye ngokucindezela Alt + Ctrl + 0. Ukuba iimpendulo ezinemibala zibukeka zinzima kakhulu, unganokunciphisa ngokuya kwiFayile> I-Blur> I-Blur ye-Gaussia kwaye ubeka i-radius ye-blur ye-pixels 1-2.
07 ka 08
Yongeza Umsindo weComputer Touch
Kukhona omnye umnqamle wokugqiba ukufaka kule mfanekiso. Ukufotwa kwemifanekiso emnyama nemhlophe kwakuqhele ukuba nefayili yokutya. Ekubeni le nto yayingumfanekiso wedijithali, awufumani lo mgangatho we-grain, kodwa sinokuyongeza ngefayile yefayile.
Yenza impinda yomgca wendawo yangaphambili ngokuyihuqa kwi icon entsha yokubeka kwiipalale zepalet. Ngale ndlela sishiya i-original ayitshitshisiweyo kwaye sinokususa umphumo ngokususa uluhlu.
Ngekopi ekhethiweyo, iya kwiFayile> Umsindo> Yongeza Umsindo. Hlela umlinganiselo phakathi kwama-3-5%, ukusabalalisa iGaussian kunye ne-Monochromatic ehlolwe. Unokuqhathanisa umahluko kunye nangaphandle kwempembelelo yomsindo ngokujonga okanye ukukhangela ibhokisi lokubuka kuqala kwincoko yencoko yoKongeza. Ukuba uthanda nqakraza Kulungile. Ukuba akunjalo, hlengisa umrhumo womsindo ngokuthanda kwakho, okanye ukhansele kuwo.
08 ka 08
Umfanekiso ogqityiweyo ngeCollection
Nazi iziphumo.