Ukufunda okunzulu kubandakanywa njani kwimveliso oyisebenzisayo
I-DeepMind ingabhekisela kwizinto ezimbini: iteknoloji emva kweengcaphephe zeengqondo zeGoogle (AI), kunye nenkampani enoxanduva lokuphuhlisa olo bulumko lobuchule. Inkampani ebizwa ngokuba yi-DeepMind yinkxaso-mali ye-Alphabet Inc., eyona nkampani yomzali we-Google, kunye ne-teknoloji ye-Intelligence ye-Intelligence ye-DeepMind ifumane indlela yayo kwiiprojekthi ze- Google kunye nezixhobo .
Ukuba usebenzisa iGoogle yasekhaya okanye uMncedisi weGoogle , ngoko ubomi bakho sele budibanise neGoogle DeepMind kwezinye iindlela ezimangalisayo.
Njani kwaye Kutheni iGoogle ifumana i-DeepMind?
I-DeepMind yasungulwa ngo-2011 ngenjongo yokulungisa isicatshulwa, besebenzisa loo nto ukuxazulula yonke into. "Abasunguli baxubusha ingxaki yokufunda umatshini eneenkcukacha malunga neuroscience ngenjongo yokudala i-algorithms eneenjongo ezinamandla eziza kubakho ukufunda ngaphandle kokudinga ukucwangciswa.
Abadlali abaninzi abakhulu kwintsimi ye-AI babone inani elikhulu leetalente, i-DeepMind edibeneyo, ngohlobo lweengcali zengqondo kunye nabaphandi, kunye ne-Facebook yenza umdlalo wokufumana inkampani ngo-2012.
Ikhonkco le-Facebook lahlukana, kodwa i-Google inxungule kwaye yazuza i-DeepMind ngo-2014 malunga nama-$ 500 yezigidi. I-DeepMind yaba yinkxaso-mali yeAlfabhethi Inc. ngexesha lokuhlengahlengiswa kweenkampani ze-Google ezenzeka ngo-2015 .
Isizathu esiphezulu se-Google emva kokuthenga i-DeepMind kwakufuneka ukuba afune ukuqala uphando lwengqondo. Nangona i-campus enkulu ye-DeepMind yahlala eLondon, eNgilani emva kokufumana, iqela elisetyenzisiweyo lathunyelwa kwikomkhulu le-Google kwi-Mountain View, eCalifornia ukuba isebenze ekudibaniseni i-DeepMind AI kunye nemveliso yeGoogle.
Yintoni i-Google yokwenza nge DeepMind?
Injongo ye-DeepMind yokuxazulula ingqondo ayizange iguqulwe xa ihambisa izitshixo ngaphezulu kwiGoogle. Umsebenzi uqhubekile ekufundeni okunzulu , oluhlobo lwesifundo somatshini ongeyena msebenzi. Oko kuthetha ukuba i-DeepMind ayilungiselelwe umsebenzi othile, ngokungafani neAI zangaphambili.
Ngokomzekelo, i-IBM's Deep Blue idla ngokutshayisa i-chess Grandmaster uGary Kasparov. Nangona kunjalo, i-Deep Blue yenzelwe ukwenza loo msebenzi othile kwaye ayiluncedo ngaphandle kwelo njongo. I-DeepMind, ngakolunye uhlangothi, yenzelwe ukufunda kumava, okuyiyo eyona nto ibonisa ukuba luncedo kwizicelo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo.
Ingqiqo ye-DeepMind yokufunda isifundise indlela yokudlala imidlalo yokuqala yevidiyo, njengokuPhuphuma, kulunge kunokuba ngabadlali abakhulu kakhulu, kunye nekhompyutheni Iya kwenkqubo eyenziwe yi-DeepMind yakwazi ukunqoba ibhola.
Ukongeza kwiphando ecocekileyo, i-Google idibanisa i-DeepMind AI kwiimveliso zayo zokukhangela iimpahla kunye neemveliso zabathengi njengeekhaya zasekhaya kunye ne-Android.
I-Google DeepMind iyakuthinta njani ubomi bakho bemihla ngemihla?
Izixhobo zokufunda ezijulile ze-DeepMind ziye zaphunyezwa kuwo wonke umkhiqizo weeGoogle kunye neenkonzo, ngoko ke ukuba usebenzisa i-Google nantoni na, kunethuba elihle lokuba udibanise ne-DeepMind ngandlela-thile.
Ezinye zezona ndawo zivelele kwi-DeepMind AI zisetyenzisiweyo ziquka ukuqaphela intetho, ukuqaphela imifanekiso, ukufumanisa ukukhwabanisa, ukufumanisa kunye nokuchonga ugaxekile, ukuqaphela ukubhala ngesandla, ukuguqulwa, Ukubukwa kwesitrato, kunye nosesho lweNgingqi.
Ukunikwa kweNgcaciso yeNgcaciso yeGoogle
Ukuqatshelwa kwentetho, okanye ikhono lwekhompyutheni ukutolika imiyalelo ethethiweyo, kuye kwadlula ixesha elide, kodwa izinto ezifunwa nguSiri , Cortana , Alexa kunye noMncedisi weGoogle ziye zazisa ngoku ngakumbi kwimpilo yethu yemihla ngemihla.
Kwimeko ye-teknoloji yokwakheka kwezwi le-Google, ukufunda okunzulu kuye kwaqashwa ukuba kube yimpumelelo. Enyanisweni, ukufundwa komatshini kuye kwavumela ukuqonda kwezwi likaGoogle ukuphumeza inqanaba elimangalisayo lokuchaneka ngolwimi lwesiNgesi, kwinqanaba apho lichanekileyo njengomphulaphuli womntu.
Ukuba unayo idivayisi yeGoogle, njengefowuni ye-Android okanye i-Google Home, le nto inesicelo esiluncedo, esiluncedo kwihlabathi. Njalo xa uthe, "Hayi, iGoogle" ilandelwe ngumbuzo, i-DeepMind iguqulela izihlunu zayo ukuncedisa i-Google Assistant ukuba uyayiqonda into oyithethayo.
Olu hlelo lokusebenza lokufunda umatshini ekuqaphelweni kwenkulumo linempembelelo eyongezelelweyo esebenza ngqo kwi-Google Home. Ngokungafani ne-Amazon ye-Alexa, esebenzisa ii-microphones ezinesi-8 ukuqonda kakuhle imiyalelo yezwi, ukuqaphela izwi le-DeepMind nge-Google ekhaya lifuna kuphela ezimbini.
Ikhaya leGoogle kunye neNcedisi yeZizwi
Ukusetyenziswa kwentetho yesintu kusetyenziswa into ebizwa ngokuba yi-concatenative text-to-speech (TTS). Xa usebenzisana nesixhobo esisebenzisa le ndlela yokuthetha intetho, ihlolisisa ulwazi olugcweleyo lweengcezu zeentetho kwaye lubahlanganisela amagama kunye nezivakalisi. Oku kubangela amagama angabonakaliyo, kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo kucacile ukuba akukho mntu emva kwezwi.
I-DeepMind iqhagamshelana nesizukulwana ngegama elithi WaveNet. Oku kuvumela amazwi akhiqizwe ngokweenkcukacha, njengaleyo uva xa uthetha kwikhaya lakho le-Google okanye uMncedisi we-Google kwifowuni, ukuva izendalo ezininzi.
I-WaveNet ixhomekeke kwiisampuli zentetho yoluntu yangempela, kodwa ayiyisebenzisi ukuba idibanise nantoni na ngqo. Kunoko, ihlalutya iisampulu zolwimi zabantu ukuze zifunde indlela iifayile ezenziweyo ze-audio sound. Oku kuvumela ukuba uqeqeshelwa ukuthetha iilwimi ezahlukeneyo, sebenzisa izikhalazo, okanye uqeqeshelwe ukuzwakala njengomntu othile.
Ngokungafani nezinye iinkqubo ze-TTS, i-WaveNet iphinda ivelise izandi ezingenanto zentetho, njengokuphefumula kunye ne-lip-smacking, enokuyenza ibonakale ingakumbi.
Ukuba ufuna ukuva umahluko phakathi kwezwi eliveliswe ngokubhaliweyo kwintetho-enkulumeni, kwaye enye eyenziwe nguWaveNet, DeepMind inezinye iisampuli zezwi ezithandekayo onokuziphulaphula.
UkuFunda okuNzulu kunye neKhangelo lweSithombe se-Google
Ngaphandle kwengqiqo yolwazi, ukukhangela imifanekiso kuxhomekeke kwizikhokelo zomxholo ezifana neeteks, umbhalo ojikelezayo kwiiwebhusayithi kunye namagama efayile. Ngezixhobo zokufunda ezijulile ze-DeepMind, uphendlo lwamafoto e- Google luyakwazi ukufunda izinto ezibonakala ngathi, kukuvumela ukuba uphendule imifanekiso yakho kwaye ufumane iziphumo ezifanelekileyo ngaphandle kokufuna ukuthayipha nayiphi na into.
Ngokomzekelo, unokwenza uphendule "inja" kwaye iya kutsala imifanekiso yenja yakho owawuthathayo, nangona ungazange uyibhale phantsi. Oku kungenxa yokuba wakwazi ukufunda izinto ezinjengezinja, ngendlela efanayo abantu abafunda ngayo izinto ezibonakala ngathi. Kwaye, ngokungafani ne-Google ye-Dog-Deepess Deep Dream, i-90% ichanekileyo ekuchazeni zonke iintlobo zemifanekiso eyahlukileyo.
DeepMind kwi-Google Lens kunye noPhendlo loBoniso
Enye yeempembelelo ezintle kwi-DeepMind ezenzileyo yiGoogle Lens. Oku kunje injini yokukhangela ebonakalayo evumela ukuba ulandelele into ethile kwilizwe langempela kwaye ukhawuleze ukhuphe ulwazi malunga nalo. Kwaye kwakungeke kusebenze ngaphandle kwe-DeepMind.
Nangona ukuphunyezwa kwendlela eyahlukileyo, oku kufana nendlela yokufunda ngokujulileyo isetyenziselwa ukukhangela umfanekiso weGoogle. Xa uthatha umfanekiso, i-Google Lens iyakwazi ukuyijonga kwaye ibone ukuba yintoni. Ngokusekelwe kuloo nto, inokwenza imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo.
Ngokomzekelo, ukuba uthatha umfanekiso womhlaba owaziwayo, uya kukunika ulwazi malunga nomhlaba, okanye ukuba uthatha umfanekiso wesitolo sendawo, unokutsala ulwazi malunga naloo venkile. Ukuba umfanekiso uquka inombolo yefowuni okanye idilesi ye-imeyile, i-Google Lens iyakwazi ukuyiqonda loo nto, kwaye iya kukunika inketho yokubiza inombolo okanye ukuthumela i-imeyile.